Ken, 
The GPL is designed to facilitate access, not to discourage "ownership."  Someone owns 
the "property," and that someone is not the person who downloads the source code.  
GPL-subject software permits wide access and retransmission, because the GPL permits 
it, not because the "property" lacks an owner.  If the downloading person turns out to 
be the owner, then the downloading person is at liberty to impose conditions on access 
to his retransmission.  The GPL works only because some upstream
copyrightholder continues to "own" the copyrighted work that is distributed under the 
license.  Put differently, the downloading person remains subject to the limitations 
imposed by the GPL because there is a person with superior copyright ownership rights 
who, presumably, has the legal power to enforce the GPL's terms if the downloader 
tries to deal with that software in an unauthorized way.  

Noel D. Humphreys
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://radio.weblogs.com/0114730/


-----Original Message-----
From: Ken Brown [mailto:kenbrown@;erols.com] 
Sent: Thursday, October 24, 2002 12:42 PM
To: John Cowan; Sujita Purushothaman
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: Copyright


This answer is duplicitous.  I think Sujita has a point.  One of the central purposes 
of the GPL is to discourage ownership...ie. sending the property back into the realm 
of the General Public.  To quote RS, to make the property "valueless commercially 
...consequently free."  A copyright/ownership/credit model are functions of 
proprietary models. Specifically, all Linux development belongs to the community, thus 
it cannot be owned.

I guess I also disagree with the morality point.  If the ethic of general public 
ownership is fairness and freedom for all, then why should some people insist on 
ownership while others have give it up?  In sum, if Sujita would like to take any code 
or program from the General Public and do anything with it, the terms of the license 
dictate that as long as he understands that it remains the "property" of the  General 
Public, is has 100% freedom to do so...with our without credit to any
commercial or private entity.

kb

-----Original Message-----
From: John Cowan [mailto:jcowan@;reutershealth.com]
Sent: Thursday, October 24, 2002 10:37 AM
To: Sujita Purushothaman
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Copyright

Sujita Purushothaman scripsit:

>     I'd like to ask, when A writes a program and distributes it under 
> the GPL, and B modifies it : 1. Is B allowed to remove all traces of 
> A's name? Is B supposed to retain A's name somewhere?

It is customary for the copyright notice to include the author's name (though it does 
not have to) and GPL forbids tampering with the copyright notice.

> For example if I were to take RedHat Linux, make some modifications, 
> and distribute my own version, can I remove all instances
of
> "RedHat" ?


This is a different question -- you not only can but you must.  "Red Hat" is a 
trademark of Red Hat, and you have no right to use it.

--
A mosquito cried out in his pain,               John Cowan
"A chemist has poisoned my brain!"              http://www.ccil.org/~cowan
        The cause of his sorrow                 http://www.reutershealth.com
        Was para-dichloro-                      [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Diphenyltrichloroethane.                                (aka DDT)
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