On 16/04/13 13:00, Ulf Hansson wrote:
> Aggressive power management is suitable when saving power is
> essential. At request inactivity timeout, aka pm runtime
> autosuspend timeout, the card will be suspended.
> 
> Once a new request arrives, the card will be re-initalized and
> thus the first request will suffer from a latency. This latency
> is card-specific, experiments has shown in general that SD-cards
> has quite poor initialization time, around 300ms-1100ms. eMMC is
> not surprisingly far better but still a couple of hundreds of ms
> has been observed.
> 
> Except for the request latency, it is important to know that
> suspending the card will also prevent the card from executing
> internal house-keeping operations in idle mode. This could mean
> degradation in performance.
> 
> To use this feature make sure the request inactivity timeout is
> chosen carefully. This has not been done as a part of this patch.
> 
> Enable this feature by using host cap MMC_CAP_AGGRESSIVE_PM and
> by setting CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hans...@linaro.org>
> Cc: Maya Erez <me...@codeaurora.org>
> Cc: Subhash Jadavani <subha...@codeaurora.org>
> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <a...@arndb.de>
> Cc: Kevin Liu <kl...@marvell.com>
> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hun...@intel.com>
> Cc: Daniel Drake <d...@laptop.org>
> Cc: Ohad Ben-Cohen <o...@wizery.com>
> ---
>  drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c   |   43 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/mmc/core/sd.c    |   42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/linux/mmc/host.h |    2 +-
>  3 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
> index bf19058..8dfbc84 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
> @@ -1454,6 +1454,47 @@ static int mmc_resume(struct mmc_host *host)
>       return err;
>  }
>  
> +
> +/*
> + * Callback for runtime_suspend.
> + */
> +static int mmc_runtime_suspend(struct mmc_host *host)
> +{
> +     int err;
> +
> +     if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_AGGRESSIVE_PM))
> +             return 0;
> +

mmc_power_off() needs to be within mmc_claim_host() / mmc_release_host().

Claiming is nested, so you can out put mmc_claim_host() here:

        mmc_claim_host(host);


> +     err = mmc_suspend(host);
> +     if (err) {
> +             pr_err("%s: error %d doing aggessive suspend\n",
> +                     mmc_hostname(host), err);
> +             return err;

                goto out;

> +     }
> +
> +     mmc_power_off(host);

out:
        mmc_release_host(host);

> +     return err;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Callback for runtime_resume.
> + */
> +static int mmc_runtime_resume(struct mmc_host *host)
> +{
> +     int err;
> +
> +     if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_AGGRESSIVE_PM))
> +             return 0;
> +
> +     mmc_power_up(host);

As above

> +     err = mmc_resume(host);
> +     if (err)
> +             pr_err("%s: error %d doing aggessive resume\n",
> +                     mmc_hostname(host), err);
> +
> +     return err;

The power is on - leaving the device in a RPM_SUSPENDED state does not seem
useful so better to return zero here.

> +}
> +
>  static int mmc_power_restore(struct mmc_host *host)
>  {
>       int ret;
> @@ -1514,6 +1555,8 @@ static const struct mmc_bus_ops mmc_ops_unsafe = {
>       .detect = mmc_detect,
>       .suspend = mmc_suspend,
>       .resume = mmc_resume,
> +     .runtime_suspend = mmc_runtime_suspend,
> +     .runtime_resume = mmc_runtime_resume,
>       .power_restore = mmc_power_restore,
>       .alive = mmc_alive,
>  };
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c
> index 30387d6..e0458f9 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c
> @@ -1095,6 +1095,46 @@ static int mmc_sd_resume(struct mmc_host *host)
>       return err;
>  }
>  
> +/*
> + * Callback for runtime_suspend.
> + */
> +static int mmc_sd_runtime_suspend(struct mmc_host *host)
> +{
> +     int err;
> +
> +     if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_AGGRESSIVE_PM))
> +             return 0;
> +
> +     err = mmc_sd_suspend(host);
> +     if (err) {
> +             pr_err("%s: error %d doing aggessive suspend\n",
> +                     mmc_hostname(host), err);
> +             return err;
> +     }
> +
> +     mmc_power_off(host);

As above

> +     return err;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Callback for runtime_resume.
> + */
> +static int mmc_sd_runtime_resume(struct mmc_host *host)
> +{
> +     int err;
> +
> +     if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_AGGRESSIVE_PM))
> +             return 0;
> +
> +     mmc_power_up(host);

As above

> +     err = mmc_sd_resume(host);
> +     if (err)
> +             pr_err("%s: error %d doing aggessive resume\n",
> +                     mmc_hostname(host), err);
> +
> +     return err;

As above

        return 0

> +}
> +
>  static int mmc_sd_power_restore(struct mmc_host *host)
>  {
>       int ret;
> @@ -1119,6 +1159,8 @@ static const struct mmc_bus_ops mmc_sd_ops = {
>  static const struct mmc_bus_ops mmc_sd_ops_unsafe = {
>       .remove = mmc_sd_remove,
>       .detect = mmc_sd_detect,
> +     .runtime_suspend = mmc_sd_runtime_suspend,
> +     .runtime_resume = mmc_sd_runtime_resume,
>       .suspend = mmc_sd_suspend,
>       .resume = mmc_sd_resume,
>       .power_restore = mmc_sd_power_restore,
> diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/host.h b/include/linux/mmc/host.h
> index 17d7148..cec6684 100644
> --- a/include/linux/mmc/host.h
> +++ b/include/linux/mmc/host.h
> @@ -239,7 +239,7 @@ struct mmc_host {
>  #define MMC_CAP_SPI          (1 << 4)        /* Talks only SPI protocols */
>  #define MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL   (1 << 5)        /* Needs polling for 
> card-detection */
>  #define MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA   (1 << 6)        /* Can the host do 8 bit 
> transfers */
> -
> +#define MMC_CAP_AGGRESSIVE_PM        (1 << 7)        /* Suspend (e)MMC/SD at 
> idle  */

Using a "cap" is not ideal here - it should really be under the control of
user space.

>  #define MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE (1 << 8)        /* Nonremovable e.g. eMMC */
>  #define MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY      (1 << 9)        /* Waits while card is 
> busy */
>  #define MMC_CAP_ERASE                (1 << 10)       /* Allow erase/trim 
> commands */
> 

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