On Saturday 18 Dec 2004 9:13 pm, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> When I do ,e.g.,
>
>  $ ls -l /
>
> , I get:
>
> total 52
> drwxr-xr-x   2 root root 4096 Dec 18 13:44 bin/

> what about the numbers that appears in the second and in the
> fifth column? What's their meaning?

As care free said, the second is the number of links, the fifth is the 
size. For normal files the number of links is 1, unless you have a hard 
link ("ln" without the "-s") to that file. For directories there are 
hard links created for you:
 the access point of the directory: mnt in /
 the .. directory within each subdirectory:  .. in /mnt/crdom
 the . directory in the directory itself: . in /mnt

So for directories that have no further hard links and are not active 
mount points, the second field should be two more than the number of 
directories it contains.

The fifth field is the file size; directories are just files and they 
have a size like any other file.

-- 
Richard Urwin

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