upon further investigation and a lot of googling, i have found that in 
order to get environment_id and state_id columns into the engines table, I 
have to add 

t.belongs_to :environment
t.belongs_to :state

into the migrations files.

Thanks for the assistance Frederic. :)

On Tuesday, December 25, 2012 9:25:17 PM UTC-5, Julien Estebane wrote:
>
> Hello,
>
> I am having what I might think is a basic problem...I can't get the 
> relationships of has_many and belongs_to mapped out correctly in the 
> database. I would expect, according to my MODEL and MIGRATION, that there 
> would be a desktop_id in the states and environments DATABASE table ?
>
> How can I get the desktop_id, state_id and environment_id columns mapped 
> out in the tables ?
>
> I ran rake db:migrate before going to the rails console and checking the 
> tables...
>
> MODEL:
> ------
>
> user@user-DevMachine:~/dev/myapp/app/models$ cat engine.rb 
> class Engine < ActiveRecord::Base
>   # attr_accessible :title, :body
>   belongs_to :environment
>   belongs_to :state
> end
> user@user-DevMachine:~/dev/myapp/app/models$ cat environment.rb 
> class Environment < ActiveRecord::Base
>   attr_accessible :description
>   has_many :engines
> end
> user@user-DevMachine:~/dev/myapp/app/models$ cat state.rb 
> class State < ActiveRecord::Base
>   attr_accessible :description
>   has_many :engines
> end
>
>
>
> MIGRATION:
> ----------
>
> user@user-DevMachine:~/dev/myapp/db/migrate$ cat 
> 20121225230016_create_engines.rb
> class CreateEngines < ActiveRecord::Migration
>   def change
>     create_table :engines do |t|
>
>       t.timestamps
>     end
>   end
> end
> user@user-DevMachine:~/dev/myapp/db/migrate$ cat 
> 20121225230034_create_states.rb
> class CreateStates < ActiveRecord::Migration
>   def change
>     create_table :states do |t|
>       t.string :description
>
>       t.timestamps
>     end
>   end
> end
> user@user-DevMachine:~/dev/myapp/db/migrate$ cat 
> 20121225230118_create_environments.rb
> class CreateEnvironments < ActiveRecord::Migration
>   def change
>     create_table :environments do |t|
>       t.string :description
>       t.timestamps
>     end
>   end
> end
> user@user-DevMachine:~/dev/myapp/db/migrate$ 
>
>
>
> DATABASE:
> ---------
>
> user@user-DevMachine:~/dev/myapp/db/migrate$ rails console
> Loading development environment (Rails 3.2.9)
> 1.9.3-p327 :001 > ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute("SELECT * FROM 
> engines")
>    (1.1ms)  SELECT * FROM engines
>  => [{"id"=>1, "created_at"=>"2012-12-26 01:26:38.789476", 
> "updated_at"=>"2012-12-26 01:26:38.789476", 0=>1, 1=>"2012-12-26 
> 01:26:38.789476", 2=>"2012-12-26 01:26:38.789476"}] 
> 1.9.3-p327 :002 > ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute("SELECT * FROM 
> environments")
>    (0.3ms)  SELECT * FROM environments
>  => [{"id"=>1, "description"=>"warm", "created_at"=>"2012-12-26 
> 01:27:40.968920", "updated_at"=>"2012-12-26 01:27:40.968920", 0=>1, 
> 1=>"warm", 2=>"2012-12-26 01:27:40.968920", 3=>"2012-12-26 
> 01:27:40.968920"}, {"id"=>2, "description"=>"cold", 
> "created_at"=>"2012-12-26 01:27:41.055711", "updated_at"=>"2012-12-26 
> 01:27:41.055711", 0=>2, 1=>"cold", 2=>"2012-12-26 01:27:41.055711", 
> 3=>"2012-12-26 01:27:41.055711"}, {"id"=>3, "description"=>"hot", 
> "created_at"=>"2012-12-26 01:27:41.129397", "updated_at"=>"2012-12-26 
> 01:27:41.129397", 0=>3, 1=>"hot", 2=>"2012-12-26 01:27:41.129397", 
> 3=>"2012-12-26 01:27:41.129397"}, {"id"=>4, "description"=>"freezing", 
> "created_at"=>"2012-12-26 01:27:41.284936", "updated_at"=>"2012-12-26 
> 01:27:41.284936", 0=>4, 1=>"freezing", 2=>"2012-12-26 01:27:41.284936", 
> 3=>"2012-12-26 01:27:41.284936"}] 
> 1.9.3-p327 :003 > ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute("SELECT * FROM 
> states")
>    (0.4ms)  SELECT * FROM states
>  => [{"id"=>1, "description"=>"running", "created_at"=>"2012-12-26 
> 01:27:40.452140", "updated_at"=>"2012-12-26 01:27:40.452140", 0=>1, 
> 1=>"running", 2=>"2012-12-26 01:27:40.452140", 3=>"2012-12-26 
> 01:27:40.452140"}, {"id"=>2, "description"=>"stopping", 
> "created_at"=>"2012-12-26 01:27:40.536188", "updated_at"=>"2012-12-26 
> 01:27:40.536188", 0=>2, 1=>"stopping", 2=>"2012-12-26 01:27:40.536188", 
> 3=>"2012-12-26 01:27:40.536188"}, {"id"=>3, "description"=>"restarting", 
> "created_at"=>"2012-12-26 01:27:40.613507", "updated_at"=>"2012-12-26 
> 01:27:40.613507", 0=>3, 1=>"restarting", 2=>"2012-12-26 01:27:40.613507", 
> 3=>"2012-12-26 01:27:40.613507"}, {"id"=>4, "description"=>"creating", 
> "created_at"=>"2012-12-26 01:27:40.688855", "updated_at"=>"2012-12-26 
> 01:27:40.688855", 0=>4, 1=>"creating", 2=>"2012-12-26 01:27:40.688855", 
> 3=>"2012-12-26 01:27:40.688855"}, {"id"=>5, "description"=>"destroying", 
> "created_at"=>"2012-12-26 01:27:40.768293", "updated_at"=>"2012-12-26 
> 01:27:40.768293", 0=>5, 1=>"destroying", 2=>"2012-12-26 01:27:40.768293", 
> 3=>"2012-12-26 01:27:40.768293"}] 
> 1.9.3-p327 :004 > 
>
>
> Thanks 
>
> Julien Estebane
>

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