Editorial
The New York Sun
March 12, 2003
September 11 and Iraq

The supposedly tenuous nature of the connection between Saddam Hussein and
the September 11, 2001, attacks on America has become a linchpin in the
argument of those opposing war in Iraq."American efforts to tie Iraq to the
9/11 terrorist attacks have been unconvincing," President Carter wrote in
Sunday's New York Times. "Despite endless efforts by the Bush administration
to connect Iraq to Sept. 11, the evidence simply isn't there," a staff
editorial in Sunday's Times said. "The administration has demonstrated that
Iraq had members of Al Qaeda living within its borders, but that same
accusation could be lodged against any number of American allies in the
region."

These claims are disingenuous. Virtually everyone acknowledges that the
September 11 attacks were carried out by a network headed by Osama bin
Laden.The question, then, is the nature of the relationship between Iraq and
Mr. bin Laden.

Here's what the director of central intelligence,George Tenet,said in
testimony to the Senate Intelligence Committee on February 11: "Iraq is
harboring senior members of a terrorist network led by Abu Musab al-Zarqawi,
a close associate of Osama bin Laden. We know Zarqawi's network was behind
the poison plots in Europe that I discussed earlier as well as the
assassination of a U.S. State Department employee in Jordan. Iraq has in the
past provided training in document forgery and bomb-making to Al Qaeda. It
also provided training in poisons and gasses to two Al Qaeda associates; one
of these associates characterized the relationship he forged with Iraqi
officials as successful. Mr. Chairman, this information is based on a solid
foundation of intelligence. It comes to us from credible and reliable
sources. Much of it is corroborated by multiple sources.And it is consistent
with the pattern of denial and deception exhibited by Saddam Hussein over
the past 12 years."

Providing "training in document forgery and bomb-making" is a far cry from
merely having terrorists who happen to live within a country's borders.

On top of the Tenet testimony to Iraq's Al Qaeda links, we have the matter
of the April 2001 meeting in Prague between a leader of the September 11
attacks, hijacker Mohammed Atta, and an Iraqi government official, Ahmad
Khalil Ibrahim Samir al-Ani, who was expelled from the Czech Republic later
in April. The latest of the Czech officials directly involved to comment was
the Czech ambassador to the United Nations, Hynek Kmonicek. Reports Edward
Jay Epstein, "The last statement to date was made on October 26 th, 2002, by
Ambassador Kmonicek, who was deputy Foreign Minister at the time and served
the expulsion notice on al-Ani. He flatly told the Prague Post that 'the
meeting took place' and that 'the Czech government collected detailed
evidence of the al-Ani/Atta meeting.' "

In addition, there are the reports - in the New York Times, in Aviation
Week, and in the New Republic - of the Iraqi government training camp at
Salman Pak, where Islamic militants were trained in hijacking around a
Boeing 707.

The relevant congressional resolution here is the one passed September 14,
2001, by a vote of 98 to 0 in the Senate and a vote of 420 to 1 in the House
of Representatives. It said "the president is authorized to use all
necessary and appropriate force against those nations, organizations, or
persons he determines planned, authorized, committed, or aided the terrorist
attacks that occurred on September 11, 2001, or harbored such organizations
or persons, in order to prevent any future attacks of international
terrorism against the United States by such nations, organizations or
persons."

Note the words aided and harbored.

There would be a logic to this war even if there weren't links between Iraq
and the September 11 terrorists, just as there was for a preemptive strike
against Al Qaeda before September 11 - in other words, before there were any
September 11 terrorists. Still, there's a lot more evidence here than
commonly thought, and one can only wonder at the motives of those who would
belittle, ignore, or deny it.

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