Re: mastering the console & gpm mouse management

2004-12-24 Thread Raphaël Berbain
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

> Any chance to use the mouse in Links, or Aptitude ? or... maybe in Emacs ??

As for Emacs, check out xterm-mouse-mode.


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Re: Laptop choice, first boot issues

2004-11-25 Thread Raphaël Berbain
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

>> AFAIK, ntfs partitions can be resized.  Maybe not all partition
>> editors can do it, but I think Knoppix's can.  Ubuntu can't right now,
>> be it is on the roadmap.
>
> It's safest to use native tools to repartition.

Well, not in my experience.  I used to think that way, but Windows
partitioning tools screwed my disks too many times to my taste.  YMMV.

> Borrow a PartitionMagic CD, if you can.  I have no experience with
> cfdisk or QTParted making partitions for Windows.  In any event,
> make TWO partitions: the first for NTFS at whatever size you want
> for Windows.  (9GB will hold basic stuff plus one game.)

Two data points :  My home windows machine is OS plus basic tools, but
nothing big (no Office suite, no Visual Studio).  It tops at 4.5 GB.
My work machine has Office, Visual Studio, and a couple of other
things.  It uses 9.8 GB.

> The second can be very small (~300 MB), and is insurance in case you
> ever need to reinstall Windows.

So, I just had a look at the default partitionning: /dev/hda1 is 55GB
FAT32 -> NTFS, /dev/hda2 is 4.6GB FAT32 flagged bootable.  Is a 300MB
partition enough ?  I have no idea how IBM's recovery system uses it.
Also, does anybody know why does IBM ships a FAT32 fs just to convert
it to NTFS first thing when the machine comes to life - as opposed to
shipping NTFS directly ?

> Simpler for sure: you don't have to think about all this.  But if you
> want to use dial-up when you travel with a strange new provider (like
> Roadrunner's, not to mention Europe), or play Windows-world games, or
> get IBM automatic updates, or various other things, dual boot is
> relatively painless.  GRUB rules!

As a side note:  Is Europe much worse about strange ISP setups ?  This
is an honest question; I personally never saw much difference between
EU/US regarding weird network setups.  I wonder what makes you say
this.

As for dial-up, the modem is reported to work with resp. FC3, SuSE9.1
and Sarge:

http://pmw.org/~gardnerj/Thinkpad/Install.html#Modem
http://toys.lerdorf.com/archives/22-IBM-Thinkpad-T42p.html
http://norman.walsh.name/2004/09/20/newLaptop

>> > Any horror stories out there?
>
> One horror story: if you install Debian starting on the second
> partition, then someday your XP system will lock up so that you have
> to reinstall.  Not only will the %^$&[EMAIL PROTECTED] hidden recovery write 
> over
> the MBR on the first partition, but it will put junk on that second
> partition so that you have to reinstall Debian!

Good to know.  Thanks for your valuable input.


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Re: Laptop choice, first boot issues

2004-11-24 Thread Raphaël Berbain
Victor Munoz <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

> Currently I'm considering R50, T41, T42 models, but I'm open to suggestions!

I had the opportunity to play with a T42p just yesterday.  h/w-wise, I
am impressed.  I still have the machine available for some time, so if
there are specific points worrying you, I can play with it a bit more
- e.g. lspci output, default partitions layout, stuff like that.

> It will probably not be possible to buy a laptop without XP installed.

In the package I got, there was a paper stating that if I didn't want
to use some of the pre-installed software, I could write to IBM and
get a refund.  It wasn't clear if the offer applied to the
pre-installed OS or only to the pre-installed extra s/w.  Maybe this
is a French specific disposition.  Also, maybe it is theorically
possible but practically undoable.

> I've read that one has to be very careful when first booting,
> because Windows XP converts the file system from VFAT to
> NTFS.

It does.  Careful, as in, I guess pulling the plug during the
conversion might screw up things.  Or as in, insert the install CD
soon enough so you don't boot XP at all - It all depends on what you
want to achieve.

> 1. If I naively do a normal boot, then filesystem conversion will take
> place, and I will not be able to (easily) resize partitions to make room for
> Linux later?

AFAIK, ntfs partitions can be resized.  Maybe not all partition
editors can do it, but I think Knoppix's can.  Ubuntu can't right now,
be it is on the roadmap.

> Or the only problem with NTFS is that they're read-only?

Linux's NTFS support is read-only (or read-write, if you are prepared
to jumps through hoops).  General piece of advice for dual-boot
linux/windows machines:  keep a VFAT partition somewhere.

> 2. If I keep XP, then I also have to keep the "recovery" partition. Right?

If you want to be able to "recover", I guess it's necessary.
Otherwise, just wipe out the thing.

> 3. If I keep XP, what would be a suitable partition size for it? I will not
> really use it, just a backup in case I need to know about some hardware,
> until I'm sure sid is working properly with all hardware.

In my experience, 2/3 Go is about the least viable minimum size for XP
these days.

> 4. A simpler alternative would be to boot first time with Knoppix, which
> seems to do a very good job detecting hardware. Learn all I have to learn
> with Knoppix, and then delete all partitions and start with a pure Debian
> system.

If anything, that should be simpler than going the dual-boot road.

> Any horror stories out there?

Have a look at http://modular.fas.harvard.edu/t42/ (linked from
http://www.linux-on-laptops.com) to get more info.

> 5. This recovery partition, is of use only to Windows? The "delete all
> partitions" part above is safe if I intend to have Debian only?

Definitively yes.


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Re: First general purpose unmoderated newsgroup for Debian

2004-09-12 Thread Raphaël Berbain

Sorry for the late answer, hollidays kicking in.

Paul Johnson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

> [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Raphaël Berbain) writes:
>
>> Second, ISTR that PGP/MIME is recommended over inline PGP.
>
> Unfortunately, Outlook Express doesn't handle MIME properly, so
> PGP/MIME is out

No matter how many times I read this last sentence of yours, I keep
finding this reasoning wrong.  Anyways, let's move on, both those
arguments have already been beaten to death numerous times.  Peace.

> unless I can get gnus to automatically sign messages From more
> clueful venues differently.

Maybe there is a way to fetch correspondants' user agents and store
that info in the BBDB, then use that for signing method decision ?
There should at least be some way to distinguish mailing lists and
newsgroups from private correspondance, either by a careful group
naming scheme, or by using group parameters.


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Re: First general purpose unmoderated newsgroup for Debian

2004-09-08 Thread Raphaël Berbain
Thomas Stivers <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

> On Sat, Sep 04 2004 at 05:54:24PM -0700, Paul Johnson wrote:
>> <#secure method=pgp mode=sign>
>
> Just out of curiosity what is the purpose of the line above? I have seen
> it only on Paul's messages and it seems unnecessary.

It's an mml (MIME Meta Language) tag.  Paul uses Gnus, which in turn
uses Emacs' Message mode to compose messages.  mml is a tagging
language mecanism used by Emacs' message mode to convey
meta-information internally to the MUA, mainly to compose mime
messages.  AFAICT, it shouldn't actually appear in the resulting
message, instead it should be rewritten as some MIME stanzas - or, in
this case, as an inline PGP sig I guess.

To give you an idea of what use they are, if I want to encrypt a
message I add an mml tag to it.  The message only actually gets
encrypted at the time I send it.  This way, I can edit it without
breaking the crypto.  You can see it as a way to say "hey, MUA -
remember to encrypt just before sending - but not now, it is too
early".  Signing, encrypting, attaching some file work this way in
Gnus world.

So what you see in Paul's messages looks to me like a leftover of a
Gnus missetup[1].

Paul:  You might want to investigate that.  There are two issues that
I can see: First, this mml tag shouldn't end up in the final message,
should it ?  Second, ISTR that PGP/MIME is recommended over inline
PGP.  The reason is that mail systems can handle reliably &
automatically PGP/MIME signatures (handling being verify, strip,
whatever).  OTOH, they cannot with inline PGP.

Regards,

Footnotes: 
[1] Or, maybe, just maybe, some bug in Gnus.  But as we all know, this
fine piece of software is bug free, isn't it ?[2] 
[2] But then, with Gnus the difference between core Gnus code and
personal configuration sometimes dims.  That's half the fun with
this MUA.



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Re: problems using JACK

2004-07-19 Thread Raphaël Berbain
rich lott <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

> related question, ALSA : can 2+ apps play through it at once? I understand the 
> answer is no, that's what you need jack/arts/esd for, but then some comments 
> seemed to hint otherwise. It certainly doesn't seem to work that way.

http://alsa.opensrc.org/index.php?page=AlsaSharing basically says that
ALSA allows sound mixing, with more or less setup involved depending
on wether h/w supports mixing, apps use the ALSA or OSS api, a sound
server is involved...

Disclaimer: It's been a long time since I toyed with sound, which
means I didn't try any sound-related stunts recently.  One can hope
the link is accurate: The page's history says it was created on July
16th.


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Re: XF86 4.3.0-3 uninstallable

2004-03-04 Thread Raphaël Berbain
Paul Johnson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

> Not only is it not installable, but I'm entirely stumped about how to
> proceed, so I'll let the transcript speak for itself and see if
> anybody else can make heads or tails of what's going on...

http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=235772 says that
XFree doesn't install when sh actually is dash instead of bash.
Recovery procedure until this is fixed: point /bin/sh to /bin/bash,
install or upgrade XFree, and point /bin/sh back to /bin/dash.

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Re: apt-get rollback !?!

2004-02-26 Thread Raphaël Berbain
David Baron <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

> It can happen, even to the best, even from "stable"--an upgrade is
> done that renders the system less than usable. It just occured with
> X.

[...]

> I propose a rollback capability in apt-get. Assuming that this could
> not be done over the internet at present, it would involve
> maintaining an archive of replaced items and the dependancies.

Maybe http://snapshot.debian.net/ is what you are looking for ?

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Re: MPC decoder

2003-10-13 Thread Raphaël Berbain
Jose Luis Ayala <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

> Hi guys!
>
> I've just found a new sound format for me :) MPC (what seems to come
> from "Mousetrack").
>
> I'd like to convert this to something more useful for me, like mp3 or
> so. I've tried with lame, xmms, madplay... but I wasn't able.
>
> Does anybody have any idea of what I can use for decoding this sound
> format?

Check out http://rarewares.hydrogenaudio.org/debian.html for Debian
audio stuff [1].  In particular, the package
musepack-decoder-{386|k7|686} provides mppdec, to convert mpc to wav.
The package xmms-musepack gives you a musepack plugin for xmms.

As always with lossy compression, avoid transcoding from one lossy
codec to another (e.g. mpc to mp3) when possible:  The result will
combine artifacts from both compression formats.

[1] sources.list entries are available on this page.

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Re: Latest MPlayer

2003-02-25 Thread Raphaël Berbain

Trey Sizemore wrote:

> What do I add to my sources list to get the latest MPlayer?

One solution is to add this in your sources.list:

deb http://okki666.nerim.net/debian ./

then install the 'mplayer-update' package.  It provides the
'mplayer-update' script, which pulls mplayer cvs code, handles the
build and creates a Debian package from it.  This way, you get
cvs-current code and .debs.

I haven't used it extensively nor am I a mplayer/Debian/scripting guru
so I can't guaranty the script quality, but it worked fine for me each
time I used it.

This repository also contains packages for codecs, skins and fonts
used by mplayer.

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Re: lightweight window manager - any sugegstions?

2003-01-10 Thread Raphaël Berbain

Sandip P. Deshmukh wrote:

> i am doing most of my work in console and was looking for a small and
> fast window manager for some occasional work there.
>
> aesthetics, bells and whistles do not matter much. speed and overheads
> matter a lot.
>
> i have heard about ratpoison and [black | flux]box. any feedback from
> actual users is welcome. i am currently using windowmaker.

I like Ion.  Ion is different from the zillion other window managers
around:  The basic idea is windows don't partially overlap, instead
they tile or totally overlap (have a look at the screnshots if you
can't imagine what I am talking about, it will become much clearer).
Feels like screen-on-steroids, quite console-ish - some people love
it, other despise it.

I wouldn't try to give a definitive description of it, though, since
there was just a few days ago quite a big thread on the Ion ML to find
what would be the right Freshmeat entry for it .

There are currently 2 branches: Ion-stable and ion-devel.  I would
suggest the ion-devel road.  Ion-stable is in Debian ; As for
ion-devel, unofficial Debian packages exist, but I don't know about
them since I don't use them.

home page: http://modeemi.cs.tut.fi/~tuomov/ion/
http://kanin.dsv.su.se/ion-devel/ for Debian packages.

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