Re: [PATCH] PPC: Fix race in mtmsr paravirt implementation

2011-10-13 Thread Alexander Graf

On 10/13/2011 11:22 AM, Bhushan Bharat-R65777 wrote:



-Original Message-
From: Alexander Graf [mailto:ag...@suse.de]
Sent: Thursday, October 13, 2011 2:36 PM
To: Bhushan Bharat-R65777
Cc:;; Bhushan Bharat-
R65777
Subject: Re: [PATCH] PPC: Fix race in mtmsr paravirt implementation


Am 13.10.2011 um 07:40 schrieb Bharat Bhushan:


The current implementation of mtmsr and mtmsrd are racy in that it

does:

  * check (int_pending == 0)
  --->  host sets int_pending = 1<---
  * write shared page
  * done

while instead we should check for int_pending after the shared page is

written.

Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan
---
arch/powerpc/kernel/kvm_emul.S |   22 ++
1 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/kvm_emul.S
b/arch/powerpc/kernel/kvm_emul.S index f2b1b25..65f853b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/kvm_emul.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/kvm_emul.S
@@ -85,15 +85,15 @@ kvm_emulate_mtmsrd_reg:
/* Put MSR back into magic page */
STL64(r31, KVM_MAGIC_PAGE + KVM_MAGIC_MSR, 0)

+/* Check if we may trigger an interrupt */
+andi.r30, r30, MSR_EE
+beqno_check
+
/* Check if we have to fetch an interrupt */
lwzr31, (KVM_MAGIC_PAGE + KVM_MAGIC_INT)(0)
cmpwir31, 0
beq+no_check

-/* Check if we may trigger an interrupt */
-andi.r30, r30, MSR_EE
-beqno_check
-

This chunk should actually be ok already. We're basically doing:

   if(likely(!int_pending)&&  !(new_msr&  MSR_EE))
 goto no_check;

Since we wrote shared.msr before the check, we're good, no?

Actually I borrowed this from wrtee implementation and keep consistant across 
mtmsr/ mtmsrd and wrtee/i.
I thought of it like: If we are qualified to take interrupt (EE set) then only 
check for pending interrupt rather than check for pending interrupt and then 
check whether we are qualified to take it or not.

If you think earlier is better way of understanding then I will change the 
patch.


The question is which one is the more likely case. I would assume it's 
more unlikely for an interrupt to be active than for EE to be on. But 
the real point is that it shouldn't matter, so there's no need to change 
the code :).



Alex

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RE: [PATCH] PPC: Fix race in mtmsr paravirt implementation

2011-10-13 Thread Bhushan Bharat-R65777


> -Original Message-
> From: Alexander Graf [mailto:ag...@suse.de]
> Sent: Thursday, October 13, 2011 2:36 PM
> To: Bhushan Bharat-R65777
> Cc: ; ; Bhushan Bharat-
> R65777
> Subject: Re: [PATCH] PPC: Fix race in mtmsr paravirt implementation
> 
> 
> Am 13.10.2011 um 07:40 schrieb Bharat Bhushan :
> 
> > The current implementation of mtmsr and mtmsrd are racy in that it
> does:
> >
> >  * check (int_pending == 0)
> >  ---> host sets int_pending = 1 <---
> >  * write shared page
> >  * done
> >
> > while instead we should check for int_pending after the shared page is
> written.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan 
> > ---
> > arch/powerpc/kernel/kvm_emul.S |   22 ++
> > 1 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/kvm_emul.S
> > b/arch/powerpc/kernel/kvm_emul.S index f2b1b25..65f853b 100644
> > --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/kvm_emul.S
> > +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/kvm_emul.S
> > @@ -85,15 +85,15 @@ kvm_emulate_mtmsrd_reg:
> >/* Put MSR back into magic page */
> >STL64(r31, KVM_MAGIC_PAGE + KVM_MAGIC_MSR, 0)
> >
> > +/* Check if we may trigger an interrupt */
> > +andi.r30, r30, MSR_EE
> > +beqno_check
> > +
> >/* Check if we have to fetch an interrupt */
> >lwzr31, (KVM_MAGIC_PAGE + KVM_MAGIC_INT)(0)
> >cmpwir31, 0
> >beq+no_check
> >
> > -/* Check if we may trigger an interrupt */
> > -andi.r30, r30, MSR_EE
> > -beqno_check
> > -
> 
> This chunk should actually be ok already. We're basically doing:
> 
>   if(likely(!int_pending) && !(new_msr & MSR_EE))
> goto no_check;
> 
> Since we wrote shared.msr before the check, we're good, no?

Actually I borrowed this from wrtee implementation and keep consistant across 
mtmsr/ mtmsrd and wrtee/i.
I thought of it like: If we are qualified to take interrupt (EE set) then only 
check for pending interrupt rather than check for pending interrupt and then 
check whether we are qualified to take it or not.

If you think earlier is better way of understanding then I will change the 
patch.

Thanks
-Bharat

> 
> >SCRATCH_RESTORE
> >
> >/* Nag hypervisor */
> > @@ -167,22 +167,20 @@ maybe_stay_in_guest:
> > kvm_emulate_mtmsr_reg2:
> >orir30, r0, 0
> >
> > -/* Check if we have to fetch an interrupt */
> > -lwzr31, (KVM_MAGIC_PAGE + KVM_MAGIC_INT)(0)
> > -cmpwir31, 0
> > -beq+no_mtmsr
> > +/* Put MSR into magic page because we don't call mtmsr */
> > +STL64(r30, KVM_MAGIC_PAGE + KVM_MAGIC_MSR, 0)
> >
> >/* Check if we may trigger an interrupt */
> >andi.r31, r30, MSR_EE
> >beqno_mtmsr
> >
> > -bdo_mtmsr
> > +/* Check if we have to fetch an interrupt */
> > +lwzr31, (KVM_MAGIC_PAGE + KVM_MAGIC_INT)(0)
> > +cmpwir31, 0
> > +bne-do_mtmsr
> >
> > no_mtmsr:
> >
> > -/* Put MSR into magic page because we don't call mtmsr */
> > -STL64(r30, KVM_MAGIC_PAGE + KVM_MAGIC_MSR, 0)
> > -
> 
> This one looks good.
> 
> Alex
> 
> >SCRATCH_RESTORE
> >
> >/* Go back to caller */
> > --
> > 1.7.0.4
> >
> >


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Re: [PATCH] PPC: Fix race in mtmsr paravirt implementation

2011-10-13 Thread Alexander Graf

Am 13.10.2011 um 07:40 schrieb Bharat Bhushan :

> The current implementation of mtmsr and mtmsrd are racy in that it does:
> 
>  * check (int_pending == 0)
>  ---> host sets int_pending = 1 <---
>  * write shared page
>  * done
> 
> while instead we should check for int_pending after the shared page is 
> written.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan 
> ---
> arch/powerpc/kernel/kvm_emul.S |   22 ++
> 1 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/kvm_emul.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/kvm_emul.S
> index f2b1b25..65f853b 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/kvm_emul.S
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/kvm_emul.S
> @@ -85,15 +85,15 @@ kvm_emulate_mtmsrd_reg:
>/* Put MSR back into magic page */
>STL64(r31, KVM_MAGIC_PAGE + KVM_MAGIC_MSR, 0)
> 
> +/* Check if we may trigger an interrupt */
> +andi.r30, r30, MSR_EE
> +beqno_check
> +
>/* Check if we have to fetch an interrupt */
>lwzr31, (KVM_MAGIC_PAGE + KVM_MAGIC_INT)(0)
>cmpwir31, 0
>beq+no_check
> 
> -/* Check if we may trigger an interrupt */
> -andi.r30, r30, MSR_EE
> -beqno_check
> -

This chunk should actually be ok already. We're basically doing:

  if(likely(!int_pending) && !(new_msr & MSR_EE))
goto no_check;

Since we wrote shared.msr before the check, we're good, no?

>SCRATCH_RESTORE
> 
>/* Nag hypervisor */
> @@ -167,22 +167,20 @@ maybe_stay_in_guest:
> kvm_emulate_mtmsr_reg2:
>orir30, r0, 0
> 
> -/* Check if we have to fetch an interrupt */
> -lwzr31, (KVM_MAGIC_PAGE + KVM_MAGIC_INT)(0)
> -cmpwir31, 0
> -beq+no_mtmsr
> +/* Put MSR into magic page because we don't call mtmsr */
> +STL64(r30, KVM_MAGIC_PAGE + KVM_MAGIC_MSR, 0)
> 
>/* Check if we may trigger an interrupt */
>andi.r31, r30, MSR_EE
>beqno_mtmsr
> 
> -bdo_mtmsr
> +/* Check if we have to fetch an interrupt */
> +lwzr31, (KVM_MAGIC_PAGE + KVM_MAGIC_INT)(0)
> +cmpwir31, 0
> +bne-do_mtmsr
> 
> no_mtmsr:
> 
> -/* Put MSR into magic page because we don't call mtmsr */
> -STL64(r30, KVM_MAGIC_PAGE + KVM_MAGIC_MSR, 0)
> -

This one looks good.

Alex

>SCRATCH_RESTORE
> 
>/* Go back to caller */
> -- 
> 1.7.0.4
> 
> 
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