Re: MD: MO technology and MD data usage

1999-11-29 Thread Remko van der Vossen


>[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> > Due to a high error ratio of a minidisc (which isn't a problem for audio)
> > it is not as suitable for data as you'd think, which leads to  a lot of
> > redundancy, ie the disk will probably be much less than 140 Mb, more like
> > 100-120
>
>Huh???
>
>1) MD-Data == 140MB.

you're right, got that correction from another member already, always 
thought that the disk was 140 Mb's raw, turns out to be about 160, my mistake.


>2) MD-Data uses another error correction algorithm than MD-Audio

Of course, if you'd use the audio correction you'd have a lot more errors

>3) MD-Data uses another type of disk
>4) MD-Data != MD-Audio

I know, I know

>MD-Data was an attempt of Sony to introduce a portable media based on
>MO technology. It had three major problems:
>
>1) To expensive:
>Drives costed about $1000,- at the introduction.
>2) SCSI 2
>MD-Data drives connected to SCSI-2. Back in 1994? (Rick, help me out),
>during the introduction of MD-Data, SCSI-2 interfaces where expensive.
>Almost at the same time, the ZIP drive was introduced. The media was
>almost the same price, but the drive was about 3 times less expensive!
>And it connected to the Parallel port!
>3) To slow
>150kBs was to slow compared to other portable media back then. You could
>buy a 240MB 3.5" MO drive for a 'few' dollars more, that outperformed the
>MD-Data drive.

Yep, indeed, I know the problem, right now, buy a SCSI 2 Gb Jazz, thos 
things are cool...

>Cheers,
>Ralph -> Who is glad that there are other Dutch on this list.

Greetingz, en 'tga je goed.

Guess, you know C, Java or javascript... (the == and !=)...


Bye, Remko van der Vossen, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
The Black Angel, [EMAIL PROTECTED] ICQ: 48056779
EDA and owner of [EMAIL PROTECTED]
fan of Jewel, The X-Files, Chris Carter, Mac Gyver,
BtVS, Jane Jensen's Gabriel Knight

Pretty; "There is a pretty girl on the Face of this magazine
And all I can see are my dirty hands turning the page" Jewel

-
To stop getting this list send a message containing just the word
"unsubscribe" to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: MD: MO technology and MD data usage

1999-11-29 Thread Ralph Smeets


[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> Due to a high error ratio of a minidisc (which isn't a problem for audio)
> it is not as suitable for data as you'd think, which leads to  a lot of
> redundancy, ie the disk will probably be much less than 140 Mb, more like
> 100-120

Huh??? 

1) MD-Data == 140MB.
2) MD-Data uses another error correction algorithm than MD-Audio
3) MD-Data uses another type of disk
4) MD-Data != MD-Audio

MD-Data was an attempt of Sony to introduce a portable media based on
MO technology. It had three major problems:

1) To expensive:
   Drives costed about $1000,- at the introduction. 
2) SCSI 2
   MD-Data drives connected to SCSI-2. Back in 1994? (Rick, help me out),
   during the introduction of MD-Data, SCSI-2 interfaces where expensive.
   Almost at the same time, the ZIP drive was introduced. The media was
   almost the same price, but the drive was about 3 times less expensive!
   And it connected to the Parallel port!
3) To slow
   150kBs was to slow compared to other portable media back then. You could
   buy a 240MB 3.5" MO drive for a 'few' dollars more, that outperformed the
   MD-Data drive.

Cheers,
Ralph -> Who is glad that there are other Dutch on this list.


-- 
===
Ralph SmeetsFunctional Verification Centre Of Competence -  CMG
Voice:  (+33) (0)4 76 58 44 46   STMicroelectronics
Fax:(+33) (0)4 76 58 40 11   5, chem de la Dhuy
Mobile: (+33) (0)6 82 66 62 70 38240 MEYLAN
E-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]  FRANCE
===
  "For many years, mankind lived just like the animals. And then 
   something happened that unleashed the powers of our imagination: 
   We learned to talk."
-- Stephen Hawking, later used by Pink Floyd --
===
-
To stop getting this list send a message containing just the word
"unsubscribe" to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: MD: MO technology and MD data usage

1999-11-29 Thread Ralph Smeets


[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> 
> I would question your first point...  ;)
> 
> Agree that write speed would be less than read speed; however if you
> consider that a MD recorder can accept a streaming digital input of CD
> quality audio (via the optical in), encode it with ATRAC, AND write it to
> the disk, all in real-time - then i think you'll find the bandwidth of the
> system quite sufficient for removable media purposes on a PC.  Plus the
> benefit of the disks not being as easily affected (as floppies) by magnetic
> fieldsit all adds up...
> 
> In any case it would be vastly better than floppy drive technology which
> should have been obseleted years ago...
> 
> IMO anyways  ;)

An MD is read/written at 150kBs Do you remember those first CD-ROM drives?

Cheers,
Ralph -> 40x MD-Data with IDE interface would be a breakthrough. 1x MD-Data
using
 SCSI 2 is like returning to the dark ages
-- 
===
Ralph SmeetsFunctional Verification Centre Of Competence -  CMG
Voice:  (+33) (0)4 76 58 44 46   STMicroelectronics
Fax:(+33) (0)4 76 58 40 11   5, chem de la Dhuy
Mobile: (+33) (0)6 82 66 62 70 38240 MEYLAN
E-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]  FRANCE
===
  "For many years, mankind lived just like the animals. And then 
   something happened that unleashed the powers of our imagination: 
   We learned to talk."
-- Stephen Hawking, later used by Pink Floyd --
===
-
To stop getting this list send a message containing just the word
"unsubscribe" to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



RE: MD: MO technology and MD data usage

1999-11-27 Thread Rick Pali


From: Magic

> I think I would rather boot my OS from something
> that looked like a brick than a "Hello Kitty"
> anything!

Damned straight. I got a semi-random selection of blanks mailed to me from a
friend living in Japan for a few years. I was certain that they'd send a
'Hello-Kitty' disc in there just to bug me. Thankfully they didn't, but the
pink Sony Lumina disc is bad enough...

Rick.
-+---
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.alienshore.com/

-
To stop getting this list send a message containing just the word
"unsubscribe" to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: MD: MO technology and MD data usage

1999-11-27 Thread Magic


From: Hannes Rohde <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Saturday, November 27, 1999 1:33 PM
Subject: Re: MD: MO technology and MD data usage




Hannes made the comment:
> After all, minidiscs look far better than zip discs!

I agree

Hannes then trashed his own statement by saying:
> (Imagine booting your favourite OS from a "Hello Kitty" disc!)

Sorry, your argument was that MDs look better than ZIP? I think I would
rather boot my OS from something that looked like a brick than a "Hello
Kitty" anything!

Magic
--
"Creativity is more a birthright than an acquisition, and the power of sound
is wisdom and understanding applied to the power of vibration."

Location : Portsmouth, England, UK
Homepage : http://www.mattnet.freeserve.co.uk
EMail : [EMAIL PROTECTED]


-
To stop getting this list send a message containing just the word
"unsubscribe" to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: MD: MO technology and MD data usage

1999-11-27 Thread Hannes Rohde


Remko van der Vossen wrote:

> >if you consider that a MD recorder can accept a streaming
> >digital input of CD quality audio (via the optical in), encode
> >it with ATRAC, AND write it to the disk, all in real-time -
> >then i think you'll find the bandwidth of the system quite
> >sufficient for removable media purposes on a PC.

> Mind you that 44.1 KHz stereo 16 bits is only 176 Kb/s and that
> ain't much at all,

That's the speed of a 1x cdrom drive... Anyone remember those things?
Compared to todays standards, it's awfully slow...

(The 44100*2*2 calculation is not 100% correct for minidiscs: ATRAC
compresses the audio data to 1/5 of the ammount, so transfer speed
could be reduced to 1/5 of 176kB/s, but the minidisc units still
read/write at full speed, and read/write operations only take 1/5
of the time; the unit is idle 4/5 of the time)

> granted a normal floppy drive is slower, but a decent Zip drive
> can easily manage 600 Kb/s

... which is one reason for zip's success and MD/Data's failure.

Despite all drawbacks, I would still like to see a decent MD/Data
drive: takes audio MDs, allows for 120-140 MB of data, will record
mp3s/wave files, let's me title discs via keyboard...

After all, minidiscs look far better than zip discs!
(Imagine booting your favourite OS from a "Hello Kitty" disc!)

Bye,
  Hannes

-
To stop getting this list send a message containing just the word
"unsubscribe" to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



RE: MD: MO technology and MD data usage

1999-11-27 Thread Remko van der Vossen


At 07:33 PM 11/26/99 -0500, you wrote:

>I would question your first point...  ;)
>
>Agree that write speed would be less than read speed; however if you
>consider that a MD recorder can accept a streaming digital input of CD
>quality audio (via the optical in), encode it with ATRAC, AND write it to
>the disk, all in real-time - then i think you'll find the bandwidth of the
>system quite sufficient for removable media purposes on a PC.  Plus the
>benefit of the disks not being as easily affected (as floppies) by magnetic
>fieldsit all adds up...
Mind you that 44.1 KHz stereo 16 bits is only 176 Kb/s and that ain't much 
at all, granted a normal floppy drive is slower, but a decent Zip drive can 
easily manage 600 Kb/s


>In any case it would be vastly better than floppy drive technology which
>should have been obseleted years ago...

Due to a high error ratio of a minidisc (which isn't a problem for audio) 
it is not as suitable for data as you'd think, which leads to  a lot of 
redundancy, ie the disk will probably be much less than 140 Mb, more like 
100-120


Bye, Remko van der Vossen, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
The Black Angel, [EMAIL PROTECTED] ICQ: 48056779
EDA and owner of [EMAIL PROTECTED]
fan of Jewel, The X-Files, Chris Carter, Mac Gyver,
BtVS, Jane Jensen's Gabriel Knight

Pretty; "There is a pretty girl on the Face of this magazine
And all I can see are my dirty hands turning the page" Jewel

-
To stop getting this list send a message containing just the word
"unsubscribe" to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



RE: MD: MO technology and MD data usage

1999-11-26 Thread Mark I. Ross


I would question your first point...  ;)

Agree that write speed would be less than read speed; however if you
consider that a MD recorder can accept a streaming digital input of CD
quality audio (via the optical in), encode it with ATRAC, AND write it to
the disk, all in real-time - then i think you'll find the bandwidth of the
system quite sufficient for removable media purposes on a PC.  Plus the
benefit of the disks not being as easily affected (as floppies) by magnetic
fieldsit all adds up...

In any case it would be vastly better than floppy drive technology which
should have been obseleted years ago...

IMO anyways  ;)

L8r,
mark...

-Original Message-
Subject: Re: MD: MO technology and MD data usage



The write speed is probably the biggest problem (ie I would think the read
speed would be less of a factor) - there is a finite time taken to heat the
metallic substrate to it's Curie Point and also a finite time from that
point for the write magnetic head to align the  substrate.
The factors governing the time taken for these events are probably related
to laser power output and disc groove/spot size. The groove and spot size
is fixed by the MD format and laser power output is probably limited by
cost and physical size in relation to fitting it in a portable recorder.



-
To stop getting this list send a message containing just the word
"unsubscribe" to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: MD: MO technology and MD data usage

1999-11-25 Thread Graham Baker


I think there are a couple of reasons for this:

The write speed is probably the biggest problem (ie I would think the read
speed would be less of a factor) - there is a finite time taken to heat the
metallic substrate to it's Curie Point and also a finite time from that
point for the write magnetic head to align the  substrate.
The factors governing the time taken for these events are probably related
to laser power output and disc groove/spot size. The groove and spot size
is fixed by the MD format and laser power output is probably limited by
cost and physical size in relation to fitting it in a portable recorder.

Computer MO technology may not be as limited by physical disc size or laser
power.

Maybe the playback (read) rate could be increased to acceptable levels by
increasing the speed of the disc when reading, as in computer CD-ROM
readers, but I don't think it would be as easy to do this when writing to
disc

ATRAC would not be used in Data drives - it is a 'lossy' system and would
not be suitable.

It's my opinion that ATRAC is required by the MD (audio) format to reduce
the amount of data to acceptable levels that the format can cope with when
writing ie I doubt that the small size of disc and relatively low power of
the MD laser could cope with raw CD size data of 16 bit x 44.1 Khz
Further to that, it's possible that the small size of MD came about as a
'by product' of the fact that maybe it was (in 1990, when MD was in
development) impossible to write to MO discs at a suitable (raw CD) rate in
real time, hence ATRAC reduced the data rate to acceptable levels but then
Sony found that they only needed a small disc to hold the data

All the above is just IMHO.

GB



>What's the difference between MD and computer Magneto-Optical technology
>that makes MiniDisc unsuitable for data use? Is it to do with Atrac, or
>what?



-
To stop getting this list send a message containing just the word
"unsubscribe" to [EMAIL PROTECTED]



MD: MO technology and MD data usage

1999-11-25 Thread Alan Dowds


Hey everybody

I've followed a number of threads on the list about using MDs (or not) for
data storage.
The consensus seems to be that the access and transfer rates are too slow to
be useful. What I can't work out is why this is. I have a Fujitsu 3.5" 230MB
magneto optical drive, which (I believe) uses the same kind of MO storage as
MD. Even on a wobbly old ISA SCSI card, it gives very acceptable
performance.

What's the difference between MD and computer Magneto-Optical technology
that makes MiniDisc unsuitable for data use? Is it to do with Atrac, or
what?

Like most MD people, I'd love to use the handy wee discs in preference to
scappy Zip discs. My 230MB MO drive is great - the discs are cheap (£5) and
seem virtually indestructable. Why isn't there more MO technology in use?

Cheers

Alan

-
To stop getting this list send a message containing just the word
"unsubscribe" to [EMAIL PROTECTED]