RE: Eat this RIAA (or, the war has begun?) - Why not all ISPs?

2002-08-22 Thread Nigel Clarke


Jeff,

In a nutshell you're saying do nothing.

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Jeff Ogden
Sent: Thursday, August 22, 2002 7:42 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: Eat this RIAA (or, the war has begun?) - Why not all ISPs?



At 10:32 PM -0700 8/21/02, Nigel Clarke wrote:
>However, this type of action might not be necessary at all.
>
>Some of the users on this list think RIAA's recent actions are nothing more
>than empty threats.
>Why doesn't NANOG make a few of its own?
>
>A "polite" letter from a NANOG representative should do the trick.


Just to state the obvious, no one is authorized to represent NANOG in
this fashion, not even folks here at Merit. NANOG isn't a decision
making organization. NANOG isn't something that can take actions
(other than holding a few meetings each year and managing this e-mail
list).

Individuals and organizations that participate in NANOG can take
actions, but not in NANOG's name.  I'm no lawyer, but I suspect that
lawyers should be consulted before taking individual or coordinated
action of the sort being suggested against another organization.

Of course IPSs do take action against individuals or organizations
all of the time, but they need to do that based on policies and
procedures that take into account their obligations to their
customers as well as their obligations under the law.

As an end user I really don't want my ISP to make decisions about who
is allowed to communicate with me or who I am allowed to communicate
with except when those decisions are based on policies designed to
protect me or others from serious problems (DDOS attacks and the
like), even then I want those policies to be written and available so
I can review them, and I want them to be applied fairly.

As an ISP I really don't want my upstream ISPs to make decisions
about who is allowed to communicate with my network or who my network
is allowed to communicate with except under the conditions outlined
in my agreements with those ISPs. This is important to me if I am in
turn going to be able to meet my obligations to my own end users.

So, I really don't want the RIAA to tell me or my upstreams who I
can't communicate with, but neither do I want my upstreams to tell me
that I can't communicate with the RIAA or the labels if I (or really
my customers) want to do so.

-Jeff Ogden
 Merit Network


At 10:32 PM -0700 8/21/02, Nigel Clarke wrote:
>However, this type of action might not be necessary at all.
>
>Some of the users on this list think RIAA's recent actions are nothing more
>than empty threats.
>Why doesn't NANOG make a few of its own?
>
>A "polite" letter from a NANOG representative should do the trick.
>
>-Original Message-
>From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
>J.A. Terranson
>Sent: Wednesday, August 21, 2002 7:01 PM
>To: Nigel Clarke
>Cc: Richard A Steenbergen; Jerry Eyers; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>Subject: RE: Eat this RIAA (or, the war has begun?) - Why not all ISPs?
>
>>  On Wed, Aug 21, 2002 at 09:08:03PM -0700, Nigel Clarke wrote:
>>  >
>>  > Why don't larger ISPs follow through on this? Simply deny RIAA any
>>  > access...
>>
>>  And what IPs precisely are you planning to deny? So far its all idle
>>  threats, we have no idea where they plan to launch their scans or
hacking
>>  attempts from, or even if they have any clue how to hack anything. I
>  > highly doubt they'll be attaching riaa.com to it either.
>
>The blocking of any an all directly RIAA sites, feeds, etc, would
>produce an economic reaction.  Cut off their sales websites, their
>basic connectivity (how much money do you think it would cost them
>to go back to snail mail today?), their [few] subscription sites.
>
>Let the money do the work.
>
>Yours,
>
>J.A. Terranson
>[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
>* SPEAKING STRICTLY IN A PERSONAL CAPACITY *  at this time anyway.
>We'll see if we can't change that.  Tomorrow.  Goddamn right!




Re: sanity check frame question

2002-08-22 Thread alex


> > I have a Frame connection between two sites, A and B. If the router
> > crashes at B, wouldn't A still see the DLCI for
> > B?  Is there any scenario where this wouldn't be the case?  If
> > B gets blown off the map, shouldnt A's frame interface be
> > in at least an up/down scenario?
> 
> In theory, when the remote LMI goes down, or any part of the PVC internal to the
> carrier goes down, the local LMI should go INACTIVE.  In practice, this is
> unreliable at best; for some carriers, you will always get ACTIVE status no
> matter what.

For a real frame relay (not the frame relay on customer end that terminates
into the ATM circuit on your end) if you want the interface to go up/down or
down/down when there is a problem on a line, you must configure frame relay
using sub-interfaces. Works like a charm.

Alex




RE: Eat this RIAA (or, the war has begun?) - Why not all ISPs?

2002-08-22 Thread Jeff Ogden


At 10:32 PM -0700 8/21/02, Nigel Clarke wrote:
>However, this type of action might not be necessary at all.
>
>Some of the users on this list think RIAA's recent actions are nothing more
>than empty threats.
>Why doesn't NANOG make a few of its own?
>
>A "polite" letter from a NANOG representative should do the trick.


Just to state the obvious, no one is authorized to represent NANOG in 
this fashion, not even folks here at Merit. NANOG isn't a decision 
making organization. NANOG isn't something that can take actions 
(other than holding a few meetings each year and managing this e-mail 
list).

Individuals and organizations that participate in NANOG can take 
actions, but not in NANOG's name.  I'm no lawyer, but I suspect that 
lawyers should be consulted before taking individual or coordinated 
action of the sort being suggested against another organization.

Of course IPSs do take action against individuals or organizations 
all of the time, but they need to do that based on policies and 
procedures that take into account their obligations to their 
customers as well as their obligations under the law.

As an end user I really don't want my ISP to make decisions about who 
is allowed to communicate with me or who I am allowed to communicate 
with except when those decisions are based on policies designed to 
protect me or others from serious problems (DDOS attacks and the 
like), even then I want those policies to be written and available so 
I can review them, and I want them to be applied fairly.

As an ISP I really don't want my upstream ISPs to make decisions 
about who is allowed to communicate with my network or who my network 
is allowed to communicate with except under the conditions outlined 
in my agreements with those ISPs. This is important to me if I am in 
turn going to be able to meet my obligations to my own end users.

So, I really don't want the RIAA to tell me or my upstreams who I 
can't communicate with, but neither do I want my upstreams to tell me 
that I can't communicate with the RIAA or the labels if I (or really 
my customers) want to do so.

-Jeff Ogden
 Merit Network


At 10:32 PM -0700 8/21/02, Nigel Clarke wrote:
>However, this type of action might not be necessary at all.
>
>Some of the users on this list think RIAA's recent actions are nothing more
>than empty threats.
>Why doesn't NANOG make a few of its own?
>
>A "polite" letter from a NANOG representative should do the trick.
>
>-Original Message-
>From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
>J.A. Terranson
>Sent: Wednesday, August 21, 2002 7:01 PM
>To: Nigel Clarke
>Cc: Richard A Steenbergen; Jerry Eyers; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>Subject: RE: Eat this RIAA (or, the war has begun?) - Why not all ISPs?
>
>>  On Wed, Aug 21, 2002 at 09:08:03PM -0700, Nigel Clarke wrote:
>>  >
>>  > Why don't larger ISPs follow through on this? Simply deny RIAA any
>>  > access...
>>
>>  And what IPs precisely are you planning to deny? So far its all idle
>>  threats, we have no idea where they plan to launch their scans or hacking
>>  attempts from, or even if they have any clue how to hack anything. I
>  > highly doubt they'll be attaching riaa.com to it either.
>
>The blocking of any an all directly RIAA sites, feeds, etc, would
>produce an economic reaction.  Cut off their sales websites, their
>basic connectivity (how much money do you think it would cost them
>to go back to snail mail today?), their [few] subscription sites.
>
>Let the money do the work.
>
>Yours,
>
>J.A. Terranson
>[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
>* SPEAKING STRICTLY IN A PERSONAL CAPACITY *  at this time anyway.
>We'll see if we can't change that.  Tomorrow.  Goddamn right!




Re: sanity check frame question

2002-08-22 Thread Stephen Sprunk


Thus spake <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> I have a Frame connection between two sites, A and B. If the router
> crashes at B, wouldn't A still see the DLCI for
> B?  Is there any scenario where this wouldn't be the case?  If
> B gets blown off the map, shouldnt A's frame interface be
> in at least an up/down scenario?

In theory, when the remote LMI goes down, or any part of the PVC internal to the
carrier goes down, the local LMI should go INACTIVE.  In practice, this is
unreliable at best; for some carriers, you will always get ACTIVE status no
matter what.

ATM has a similar feature/problem with ILMI.  The only solution is to ignore the
carrier and do it yourself end-to-end (gosh, where have we heard that before?).

End-to-End Keepalives for FR:
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios121/121cgcr/wan_r/wr
dfrely.htm#xtocid18

OAM Loopback for ATM:
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios120/12cgcr/wan_r/wro
ampvc.htm#xtocid0

> If the DLCI disappeared, doesn't that suggest that someone
> deleted the PVC?

Distinguish between INACTIVE and DELETED; those represent very different things
in LMI.

S




Re: IETF SMTP Working Group Proposal at smtpng.org

2002-08-22 Thread William Warren


In my case it would be because my isp's has several of its own smtp server
on many black hole lists for bring open relays.  Luckily i have another
domain i have access to but if i had to i would run a local SMTP server if i
had no other opiton.

May God Bless you and everything you touch.

My "foundation" verse:
Isiah 54:17 No weapon that is formed against thee shall prosper; and every
tongue that shall rise against thee in judgment thou shalt condemn. This is
the heritage of the servants of the LORD, and their righteousness is of me,
saith the LORD.
- Original Message -
From: "Robert Blayzor" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "'Jeff Shultz'" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Wednesday, August 21, 2002 3:54 PM
Subject: RE: IETF SMTP Working Group Proposal at smtpng.org


>
> > I'm not a company, I'm Joe Blow private citizen - do you expect me to
> > pay $100 just to sign up with AOL?
>
> If you are Joe Blow private citizen, why would you need to run a mail
> server?  Would you not use your ISP's, at least as a smart relay?  If
> running a mail server is that important to you, just like registering a
> domain, you'll pay it.
>
> --
> Robert Blayzor, BOFH
> INOC, LLC
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
> Profanity is the one language all programmers know best.
>
>





RE: IETF SMTP Working Group Proposal at smtpng.org

2002-08-22 Thread Robert Blayzor


> That's all well and good until said ISP's upstream servers go 
> slow/break/take an age to deliver a message you can deliver 
> from your own 
> host immediately.  [It also doesn't scale particularly well]

I don't believe this at all.  By going with a whitelist type system that
can cache or do cached lookups locally, it wouldn't take any more time
to deliver mail than it does today.  In fact, it would probably be
faster since mail systems would be a lot cleaner not dealing with all
the crap that's out there now.  I'm not saying that people can't run
their own mail servers, certainlly your ISP can register your mail
server for you, in their IP space, so that it can be tracked.
 
> I thought I was buying *Internet* access anyway... shouldn't 
> that mean I 
> have the right to talk which hosts I want on which port I want?

Sure it does.  But if the remote host says you need to ID yourself as a
"trusted source", and they require it, it's not just your right to
connect to anyone you want, but the right of the remote server to
require that of you.

--
Robert Blayzor, BOFH
INOC, LLC
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

A computer program does what you tell it to do, not what you want it to
do.
 




RE: IETF SMTP Working Group Proposal at smtpng.org

2002-08-22 Thread Robert Blayzor


> You're assuming that these people aren't permanently online. I expect
> most of our users (I hesitate to call them customers, simply because a
> lot of them haven't paid anything) are using 24/7 type connections.
> Certainly, running your own mail server and being online two 
> hours a day is foolish.

But just the opposite, you're assuming they ARE permanently online.
Even if it was a 50/50 mix, that's still quite a few.

> that met your static IP standard of approval, and yet was (unless he
> wanted to pay extra) only online 1/6th of the time. Now, most of our
> users may not have static IPs, but they're most likely online 24/7 or
> close enough. 
> 
> Which of the two uses more resources on your servers? I'm 
> willing to bet
> the static IP dialup person will, so there goes your argument.

The case you state is the norm.  Most dialup people who want to run mail
servers use backup MX's supplied by their ISP's.  If they run a mail
server without proper DNS and a static address, they are no better than
the untracked rogue spam mail servers that appear  from throw away
accounts.

> Running mail servers on non-permanent dialup connections is foolish,
> I'll grant you that any day, but that wasn't the point you 
> were making.
> Your point was that mail servers on dynamic IPs (and you 
> never answered
> my question on how you define dynamic) are bad, no matter the
> circumstances surrounding them, and that's just plain not true.

You claim that you have 10,000+ users using dynamic DNS to run SMTP
services.  That being said, every one of them violate the host
requirements for SMTP outlined in RFC1123.  Sections 5.3.1.2, 5.3.5,
6.1.1 (keyword MUST).

> Oh, and BTW, you're not benefiting our users by having your servers
> queue mail for our users. You're benefitting YOUR customers who
> presumably want to be able to send mail to our users, and who expect
> your servers to queue mail.

Right, but your promoting your users to run SMTP servers that violate
RFC.  While you claim that many of them are online all the time, you
can't say for sure that they are.  That and the fact that by the RFC,
they violate the DNS requirements outlined.

--
Robert Blayzor, BOFH
INOC, LLC
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

"Unix is simple, but it takes a genius to understand the simplicity." -
Dennis Ritchie





introducer trust model, Was: Eat this RIAA (or, the war has begun?)

2002-08-22 Thread Karsten W. Rohrbach

Steven M. Bellovin([EMAIL PROTECTED])@2002.08.22 02:03:32 +:
> I assume you're talking about the Berman bill -- for the full text, see
> http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/D?c107:1:./temp/~c107Pidyhy::
> (it's not law yet).  Note in particular that although they have to 
> notify the Attorney-General of the technologies they intend to use, 
> the bill doesn't say anything about IP addresses.  Note also that the 
> technology list is confidential.
> 
> Actually, the entire text is pretty appalling -- but read it for 
> yourself.

hmmm

all of the efforts to block/modify connections via adress based methods
(blackholing whole networks, bh based on AS, ...) are up to no avail,
IMHO. let their ``hacker'' folks just order a bunch of dsl lines
distributed all over the major providers, and those methods don't make
any sense.

the same problems apply to blocking incoming SMTP connections, or mails
from/to specific addresses, SPAM.

thinking a little bit more about the issue with networked services in
general (including SMTP and the spam/abuse problems, as well as
filesharing and many more), the conclusive decision would be to define a
bullet proof standard on introducer based trust, deriving a certain
trust level or metric from a peer-trust based trust chain. this has
several (dis)advantages:
- no central authority involved, nobody will charge your creditcard for
  issuing a certificate
- somewhat more unsharp but still pretty restrictive method of applying 
  permissions to use resources
- follows the basic paradigm behind TCP/IP, delivering a
  never-lights-out trust model that cannot be compromised easily, if it
  is good in design and implementation

i am not an expert in this field, but i think that a generic standard
for this kind of trust model is long overdue, the only application
nowadays out there in the wild using it being pgp's model of the web of
trust. 

creating such a generally applicable model of introducer trust, starting
from design over implementation of a portable library that does it all,
up to plug-in extensions to existing software (like hooking it up to
SMTP greetings of the major flavours of MTAs, adding it to certain
protocols, like HTTP, where it could easily replace most HTTP-Basic-Auth
style systems of most community sites, like adding it to say gnutella's
protocol, etc.) would solve a whole bunch of problems we all got today.
with a certain amount of engineering effort, it might be applicable to
IPSEC, too.

of course there will be new problems that arise, and we need to take
them into account. together with a bunch of folks that feel theirselves
at home in the networked services, PKCS and protocol areas, there should
be an (half)open discussion, to pave the road to get such a thing on
track. this won't be an easy or short term project. also, i'm quite sure
that there has been done quite some research in this field, being open
or closed source/papers already, which should be aggregated to see the
big picture.

suggestions welcome, tell me what you think, even if you think that it's
a moronic idea (in any case, the ``why'' is the important point)

regards,
/k

-- 
> In protocol design, perfection has been reached not when there is nothing
> left to add, but when there is nothing left to take away. 
> --Networking truth #12, Ross Callon, RFC 1925 
WebMonster Community Project -- Reliable and quick since 1998 -- All on BSD
http://www.webmonster.de/ - ftp://ftp.webmonster.de/ - http://www.rohrbach.de/
GnuPG:   0xDEC948A6 D/E BF11 83E8 84A1 F996 68B4  A113 B393 6BF4 DEC9 48A6
REVOKED: 0x2964BF46 D/E 42F9 9FFF 50D4 2F38 DBEE  DF22 3340 4F4E 2964 BF46
REVOKED: 0x4C44DA59 RSA F9 A0 DF 91 74 07 6A 1C  5F 0B E0 6B 4D CD 8C 44
My mail is GnuPG signed -- Unsigned ones are bogus -- http://www.gnupg.org/
Please do not remove my address from To: and Cc: fields in mailing lists. 10x



msg04724/pgp0.pgp
Description: PGP signature


sanity check frame question

2002-08-22 Thread Brennan_Murphy


I have a Frame connection between two sites, A and B. If the router
crashes at B, wouldn't A still see the DLCI for
B?  Is there any scenario where this wouldn't be the case?  If
B gets blown off the map, shouldnt A's frame interface be
in at least an up/down scenario?

The only reason I ask is because AT&T has been working on a
17hr outage like this and they are focusing on the CO at site B. When I
asked them how clearing up a CO issue would make the DLCI
reaappear at site A, they didn't have a straight answer.  

In my particular case, the remote site B actually has a PVC to
A and C and both of those are in a down/downthese are
subinterfaces on DS3's with tons of other sites working properly.

If the DLCI disappeared, doesn't that suggest that someone
deleted the PVC?

Any insights would be helpful

Thanks,
-BM

PS It would be reasonable to interpret this *partially* as a rant.
I'd really like to confirm the PVC vs CO scope of the problem
though. 



Re: IETF SMTP Working Group Proposal at smtpng.org

2002-08-22 Thread Ian Cooper


--On 22 August 2002 01:16 +0200 Brad Knowles <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

>
> At 5:35 PM -0500 2002/08/21, Peter E. Fry wrote:
>
>>Relay through your upstream (hierarchical approach)?  i.e. Register
>>  your server(s) with your provider, who is presumably trusted (registered
>>  with the global system).
>
>   This is the approach I recommend, and have recommended for years.

That's all well and good until said ISP's upstream servers go 
slow/break/take an age to deliver a message you can deliver from your own 
host immediately.  [It also doesn't scale particularly well]

I thought I was buying *Internet* access anyway... shouldn't that mean I 
have the right to talk which hosts I want on which port I want?




RE: Eat this RIAA (or, the war has begun?) - Why not all ISPs?

2002-08-22 Thread Benjamin J. Carrasco


> Blackholing the RIAA and hating them is pointless, that is what they
are
> there for.  Blackholing them accomplishes nothing.
> If you want to cause change you need to go after the labels.  The
labels
> are
> the member organizations which fund the RIAA.  It's the labels who
need to
> be stopped, the RIAA is just their puppet and shield.

However, blackholing is effective in regards to anti-piracy bots that
rove the Internet like web spiders attempting to discover copyright
violations by verifying P2P data that has been collected elsewhere.
Since March of 2001, we have used complaints originating from
anti-piracy organizations hired by various labels, most notable Sony, to
maintain our own BGP blacklists.  Since we have a significant xDSL
customer base, we frequently received copyright infringement complaints
from these organizations.  This policy has eliminated those complaints.
We were able to reduce legal exposure and reclaim some of the protection
once afforded by open carriage by preventing these intrusive
verification tests from even occurring.  However, we do act on all
complaints that we receive.

Ben




Re: Eat this RIAA (or, the war has begun?) - Why not all ISPs?

2002-08-22 Thread Scott Gifford


Avleen Vig <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

> On Wed, 21 Aug 2002, Richard A Steenbergen wrote:
> 
> > Ok, start listing IPs...
> > If you have them (and can confirm them of course :P), I'm certain a dozen
> > people on this list would put up a bgp feed before you can say
> > "blackhole". Heck I'm certain people would have something to do if you
> > even knew the provider that was planning on giving them service for such
> > activities.
> 
> Start here:
> avleen@apple:avleen : host -t MX riaa.org
> riaa.org mail is handled (pri=50) by mail3.riaa.com
> riaa.org mail is handled (pri=10) by list.sparklist.com
> riaa.org mail is handled (pri=10) by mail.riaa.com
> riaa.org mail is handled (pri=25) by mail2.riaa.com

And continue to here:

[sgifford@sghome sgifford]$ whois [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[whois.arin.net]
RECORDING INDUSTRY ASSOC OF AMERICA (NETBLK-RECORDIN50-191)
   1330 CONNECTICUT AVENUE NW  SUITE 300
   WASHINGTON, DC 20036
   US

   Netname: RECORDIN50-191
   Netblock: 12.150.191.0 - 12.150.191.255

   Coordinator:
  EGAS, JACK  (JE332-ARIN)  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  (2027750101) -

   Record last updated on 11-Aug-2001.
   Database last updated on  21-Aug-2002 20:01:34 EDT.

The ARIN Registration Services Host contains ONLY Internet
Network Information: Networks, ASN's, and related POC's.
Please use the whois server at rs.internic.net for DOMAIN related
Information and whois.nic.mil for NIPRNET Information.

-ScottG.



Re: Eat this RIAA (or, the war has begun?) - Why not all ISPs?

2002-08-22 Thread Rafi Sadowsky




 OOPS - my typo sorry! (standing in the corner with egg on my face ;-)

## On 2002-08-22 11:10 +0300 Rafi Sadowsky typed:

RS>
RS>
RS> ## On 2002-08-22 08:04 +0100 Avleen Vig typed:
RS>
RS> AV>
RS> AV> Start here:
RS> AV> avleen@apple:avleen : host -t MX riaa.org
RS> AV> riaa.org mail is handled (pri=50) by mail3.riaa.com
RS> AV> riaa.org mail is handled (pri=10) by list.sparklist.com
RS> AV> riaa.org mail is handled (pri=10) by mail.riaa.com
RS> AV> riaa.org mail is handled (pri=25) by mail2.riaa.com
RS> AV>
RS> AV>
RS> AV>
RS>
RS>
RS>  Not quite ;-)
RS>
RS> (1021)> whois -h whois.networksolutions.com riia.org
RS>
RS>
RS> Registrant:
RS> Royal Institute of International Affairs (RIIA-DOM)
RS>Chatham House, 10 St James Square
RS>London, SW1Y 4YE
RS>ENGLAND
RS>
RS>Domain Name: RIIA.ORG
RS>
RS>
RS>
RS>
RS>
RS>




Re: Eat this RIAA (or, the war has begun?) - Why not all ISPs?

2002-08-22 Thread Rafi Sadowsky



## On 2002-08-22 08:04 +0100 Avleen Vig typed:

AV>
AV> Start here:
AV> avleen@apple:avleen : host -t MX riaa.org
AV> riaa.org mail is handled (pri=50) by mail3.riaa.com
AV> riaa.org mail is handled (pri=10) by list.sparklist.com
AV> riaa.org mail is handled (pri=10) by mail.riaa.com
AV> riaa.org mail is handled (pri=25) by mail2.riaa.com
AV>
AV>
AV>


 Not quite ;-)

(1021)> whois -h whois.networksolutions.com riia.org


Registrant:
Royal Institute of International Affairs (RIIA-DOM)
   Chatham House, 10 St James Square
   London, SW1Y 4YE
   ENGLAND

   Domain Name: RIIA.ORG