RE: Question about SLAs

2007-02-09 Thread Barry Shein


On February 9, 2007 at 08:32 [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Fox,Thomas) wrote:

All good stuff (you can find the note) but I'd like to point out:

 > 3. Pay all of your bill except for the disputed portion. Include with every
 > payment a "SLA CREDIT REQUEST" form that you complete, detailing
 > the reasons why you feel you are owed a credit, including the ticket
 > history, etc. Then, every month, include that documentation, and
 > copies of all other correspondence you've sent... until it is resolved.

Read your contract carefully, it often disallows exactly this and
allows them to apply payments as they see fit which means they can
treat your account delinquent and proceed that way even if you believe
you're due a credit.

I also believe the law tends to agree with that, as a rule of thumb,
you can't withhold a priori, except in specific cases like tenant law
where an immediately dangerous condition persists due to landlord
negligence, broken furnace in winter, etc. That is, it require more
urgency than just "I think I'm due this".

But, IANAL, and in practice it might of course force the issue since
neither side is likely to sue anyhow unless a lot of money is
involved.

-- 
-Barry Shein

The World  | [EMAIL PROTECTED]   | http://www.TheWorld.com
Purveyors to the Trade | Voice: 800-THE-WRLD| Login: Nationwide
Software Tool & Die| Public Access Internet | SINCE 1989 *oo*


Re: Question about SLAs

2007-02-09 Thread Deepak Jain




Steve Rubin wrote:

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Does that mean you can take them to small claims court if they don't pay
you the agreed SLA credits?

--Michael Dillon



Most contracts have an arbitration clause and in my experience small
claims courts judges get confused by anything high-tech and will use the
arbitration clause to get out of thinking about it.





Don't blame small claims courts. Bigger courts have avoided executing 
their office around tech or big money issues, IME (in my experience). 
I've seen judges make wrong decisions because the burden on the 
defendant (would have had to post a bond to do the appeal) seemed "too 
great". $2,000, $200,000 or $20,000,000 -- if you are the one to get 
paid, you will usually be happier in a court that handles matters of 
that size regularly.


DJ


RE: Question about SLAs

2007-02-09 Thread Barry Shein


On February 9, 2007 at 09:41 [EMAIL PROTECTED] ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
 > 
 >  
 > > An SLA is a contract.
 > > 
 > > A contract is... a contract.
 > 
 > Does that mean you can take them to small claims court if they don't pay
 > you the agreed SLA credits?

Oh I'm certain you could if you wanted to be bothered, it's a contract
with a promise of value like any other. Absolutely nothing unusual or
even very difficult to understand unless it gets into a real technical
pissing match that confuses the referee.

But that's all a crap shoot at best and time-consuming. One reason to
always avoid direct legal action is that even if you get what you're
due it's exceedingly rare to be awarded legal or other
expenses. Expect only the prima facie value. Despite common folklore
it's just not done, that's the cost of not figuring out some other way
to settle the matter as far as the court is concerned.

In fact, at least here in MA, I don't believe a small claims court has
any authority to award either legal fees (and even if you don't bring
a lawyer it might be a good idea to rack up a coupla hours with your
lawyer to make sure you're using the right lingo and statutes etc), or
punitive damages tho they can award some direct costs like if you had
to (reasonably) pay a moving company to move some object in question,
something like that, and you'd better have a receipt and it better not
be a "normal" expense (like don't bother asking for bus fare or
gasoline for your car or phone calls or other incidentals.)

I'd just say you want to go to legal means for things like this only
as a very last resort and maybe not even then. What you want to do is
figure out ways to raise the stakes in a way to make them into better
people even if it goes entirely against their nature.

-- 
-Barry Shein

The World  | [EMAIL PROTECTED]   | http://www.TheWorld.com
Purveyors to the Trade | Voice: 800-THE-WRLD| Login: Nationwide
Software Tool & Die| Public Access Internet | SINCE 1989 *oo*


Re: Question about SLAs

2007-02-09 Thread Steve Rubin

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> Does that mean you can take them to small claims court if they don't pay
> you the agreed SLA credits?
> 
> --Michael Dillon
> 

Most contracts have an arbitration clause and in my experience small
claims courts judges get confused by anything high-tech and will use the
arbitration clause to get out of thinking about it.




Re: Question about SLAs

2007-02-09 Thread Joseph S D Yao

On Fri, Feb 09, 2007 at 08:32:10AM -0500, Fox,Thomas wrote:
...
> 3. Pay all of your bill except for the disputed portion. ...
...


Along with all that good advice, this particular one may bite you back.
Consult legal experts in the field.


-- 
Joe Yao
---
   This message is not an official statement of OSIS Center policies.


Weekly Routing Table Report

2007-02-09 Thread Routing Analysis Role Account

This is an automated weekly mailing describing the state of the Internet
Routing Table as seen from APNIC's router in Japan.
Daily listings are sent to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

For historical data, please see http://thyme.apnic.net.

If you have any comments please contact Philip Smith <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>.

Routing Table Report   04:00 +10GMT Sat 10 Feb, 2007

Analysis Summary


BGP routing table entries examined:  210553
Prefixes after maximum aggregation:  113369
Deaggregation factor:  1.86
Unique aggregates announced to Internet: 102510
Total ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 24297
Origin-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:   21155
Origin ASes announcing only one prefix:   10225
Transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:3142
Transit-only ASes present in the Internet Routing Table: 78
Average AS path length visible in the Internet Routing Table:   3.6
Max AS path length visible:  32
Max AS path prepend of ASN (20858)   18
Prefixes from unregistered ASNs in the Routing Table: 4
Unregistered ASNs in the Routing Table:   5
Special use prefixes present in the Routing Table:0
Prefixes being announced from unallocated address space: 13
Number of addresses announced to Internet:   1674787756
Equivalent to 99 /8s, 211 /16s and 59 /24s
Percentage of available address space announced:   45.2
Percentage of allocated address space announced:   62.1
Percentage of available address space allocated:   72.8
Total number of prefixes smaller than registry allocations:  108001

APNIC Region Analysis Summary
-

Prefixes being announced by APNIC Region ASes:47410
Total APNIC prefixes after maximum aggregation:   18871
APNIC Deaggregation factor:2.51
Prefixes being announced from the APNIC address blocks:   44702
Unique aggregates announced from the APNIC address blocks:19589
APNIC Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:2845
APNIC Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix:788
APNIC Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:425
Average APNIC Region AS path length visible:3.6
Max APNIC Region AS path length visible: 16
Number of APNIC addresses announced to Internet:  283353088
Equivalent to 16 /8s, 227 /16s and 160 /24s
Percentage of available APNIC address space announced: 70.2

APNIC AS Blocks4608-4864, 7467-7722, 9216-10239, 17408-18431
(pre-ERX allocations)  23552-24575, 37888-38911
APNIC Address Blocks   58/7, 60/7, 116/6, 120/6, 124/7, 126/8, 202/7
   210/7, 218/7, 220/7 and 222/8

ARIN Region Analysis Summary


Prefixes being announced by ARIN Region ASes:103086
Total ARIN prefixes after maximum aggregation:61000
ARIN Deaggregation factor: 1.69
Prefixes being announced from the ARIN address blocks:75941
Unique aggregates announced from the ARIN address blocks: 29279
ARIN Region origin ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:11320
ARIN Region origin ASes announcing only one prefix:4334
ARIN Region transit ASes present in the Internet Routing Table:1049
Average ARIN Region AS path length visible: 3.4
Max ARIN Region AS path length visible:  21
Number of ARIN addresses announced to Internet:   317024640
Equivalent to 18 /8s, 229 /16s and 105 /24s
Percentage of available ARIN address space announced:  70.0

ARIN AS Blocks 1-1876, 1902-2042, 2044-2046, 2048-2106
(pre-ERX allocations)  2138-2584, 2615-2772, 2823-2829, 2880-3153
   3354-4607, 4865-5119, 5632-6655, 6912-7466
   7723-8191, 10240-12287, 13312-15359, 16384-17407
   18432-20479, 21504-23551, 25600-26591,
   26624-27647, 29696-30719, 31744-33791
   35840-36863, 39936-40959
ARIN Address Blocks24/8, 63/8, 64/5, 72/6, 76/8, 96/6, 199/8, 204/6,
   208/7 and 216/8

RIPE Region Analysis Summary


Prefixes being announced by RIPE Region ASes: 43629
Total RIPE prefixes after maximum aggregation:28493
RIPE Deaggregation factor: 1.53
Prefixes being announced from the 

RE: Question about SLAs

2007-02-09 Thread Fox,Thomas

The other nice thing about small claims is that the judgment
is just as "real" and enforceable as those from the big boy
courts. About 10 or so years ago, we got into a dispute with
a carrier where we co-lo'd some equipment. 

Went to small claims court, got a judgment of a few thousand 
dollars, didn't get paid 

So we went down on a Friday afternoon to the co-lo
(this was in Toledo, so there was some interim step we had to
do to make the judgment enforceable across state lines, but
I don't recall what the step was), let ourselves and the sheriff
in with our access code, and started unhooking some Cisco gear that
belonged to the carrier. 

We had a check in about 2 hours. :-)


> And the nice thing about small claims court, if you meet the maximum
> limit of course, is that large companies often are lazy about dealing
> with the claims. If you are smaller than them, judges will often grant
> you a judgment when the big company doesn't show. At that 
> point, with a
> court judgment in hand, it is easier to get the carrier's attention. 

---
[This E-mail scanned for viruses by Declude Virus]



RE: Question about SLAs

2007-02-09 Thread michael.dillon

> Absolutely, so long as the amount in controversy
> doesn't exceed the small claims limit in your jurisdiction.
> If it does, off to regular court.

And the nice thing about small claims court, if you meet the maximum
limit of course, is that large companies often are lazy about dealing
with the claims. If you are smaller than them, judges will often grant
you a judgement when the big company doesn't show. At that point, with a
court judgement in hand, it is easier to get the carrier's attention. 

SLA disputes are usually handled in the sales department by people whose
paycheck is at least partly determined by sales quotas. Paying you the
SLA hurts their paycheck. But a court judgement is usually handled by
the legal department whose paycheck is 100% salary plus bonus for
performance, which in the case of a lawyer would have to do with
settling cases so that they do minimum damage to the company. In the
case of a small claims court judgement, it is cheaper for them to pay
you than to dispute the judgement.

Of course, if you understand the supplier's internal issues from the
beginning, then you can usually escalate it to the right people to
resolve the problem before it gets to court. For instance, sales
management usually have the bonus/quota system rigged so that they can
pay you your SLA but not get hurt in the paycheck.

Don't bang your head against the wall. If the supplier doesn't deal with
issues promptly, work your way through different people in the
organization until you find someone who can act to fix the problem.

--Michael Dillon



RE: Question about SLAs

2007-02-09 Thread Fox,Thomas

Absolutely, so long as the amount in controversy
doesn't exceed the small claims limit in your jurisdiction.
If it does, off to regular court.

> > An SLA is a contract.
> > 
> > A contract is... a contract.
> 
> Does that mean you can take them to small claims court if 
> they don't pay
> you the agreed SLA credits?
> 
> --Michael Dillon

---
[This E-mail scanned for viruses by Declude Virus]



RE: Question about SLAs

2007-02-09 Thread Fox,Thomas
I have a couple of suggestions:
 
1. Document, document, document. We use our internal ticketing
system to document carrier issues, and actually have a "customer"
created for each of our circuits, so that the history is readily available
on a circuit-by-circuit basis.
 
2. Call trouble tickets in for everything, and record the ticket numbers.
Follow up, get names, etc. All the stuff we know we should do, but often
times forget to do in the heat of the moment.
 
3. Pay all of your bill except for the disputed portion. Include with every
payment a "SLA CREDIT REQUEST" form that you complete, detailing
the reasons why you feel you are owed a credit, including the ticket
history, etc. Then, every month, include that documentation, and
copies of all other correspondence you've sent... until it is resolved.
 
4. Don't hesitate to escalate your issues up the chain. A simple:
"I'm getting no where with you and need to speed to someone more
senior" sometimes works. I've also used, with varying degrees of
success, "Let's get someone higher up than you on the phone, because
I doubt you're paid enough to deal with the crap I'm about to dish out."
 
5. If they're reasonably close (and this has worked wonders for me!),
gather up all your documentation, and take a day trip to their office.
It is pretty hard to ignore you when you're sitting in their lobby.
 
6. If all else fails, sue them. We did this very successfully against
MCI, got a TRO, then an injunction, and finally reached a settlement
that included the credits we were due as well as a cash payment 
because of our grief and aggravation.
 
Best of luck,
--tlf
 


The Cidr Report

2007-02-09 Thread cidr-report

This report has been generated at Fri Feb  9 21:47:33 2007 AEST.
The report analyses the BGP Routing Table of an AS4637 (Reach) router
and generates a report on aggregation potential within the table.

Check http://www.cidr-report.org/as4637 for a current version of this report.

Recent Table History
Date  PrefixesCIDR Agg
02-02-07206731  134167
03-02-07206917  134181
04-02-07206803  134267
05-02-07206954  134215
06-02-07207104  134242
07-02-07206992  134456
08-02-07207251  134554
09-02-07207532  134589


AS Summary
 24214  Number of ASes in routing system
 10220  Number of ASes announcing only one prefix
  1486  Largest number of prefixes announced by an AS
AS7018 : ATT-INTERNET4 - AT&T WorldNet Services
  90748416  Largest address span announced by an AS (/32s)
AS721  : DISA-ASNBLK - DoD Network Information Center


Aggregation Summary
The algorithm used in this report proposes aggregation only
when there is a precise match using the AS path, so as 
to preserve traffic transit policies. Aggregation is also
proposed across non-advertised address space ('holes').

 --- 09Feb07 ---
ASnumNetsNow NetsAggr  NetGain   % Gain   Description

Table 207507   1346737283435.1%   All ASes

AS4134  1249  308  94175.3%   CHINANET-BACKBONE
   No.31,Jin-rong Street
AS18566  988   49  93995.0%   COVAD - Covad Communications
   Co.
AS4755  1061  191  87082.0%   VSNL-AS Videsh Sanchar Nigam
   Ltd. Autonomous System
AS9498   943  178  76581.1%   BBIL-AP BHARTI BT INTERNET
   LTD.
AS4323  1107  346  76168.7%   TWTC - Time Warner Telecom,
   Inc.
AS22773  722   47  67593.5%   CCINET-2 - Cox Communications
   Inc.
AS11492  937  337  60064.0%   CABLEONE - CABLE ONE
AS17488  593   52  54191.2%   HATHWAY-NET-AP Hathway IP Over
   Cable Internet
AS8151   989  454  53554.1%   Uninet S.A. de C.V.
AS19262  712  180  53274.7%   VZGNI-TRANSIT - Verizon
   Internet Services Inc.
AS6197  1026  512  51450.1%   BATI-ATL - BellSouth Network
   Solutions, Inc
AS7018  1486  976  51034.3%   ATT-INTERNET4 - AT&T WorldNet
   Services
AS19916  568   71  49787.5%   ASTRUM-0001 - OLM LLC
AS18101  520   33  48793.7%   RIL-IDC Reliance Infocom Ltd
   Internet Data Centre,
AS17676  503   65  43887.1%   JPNIC-JP-ASN-BLOCK Japan
   Network Information Center
AS9583  1038  601  43742.1%   SIFY-AS-IN Sify Limited
AS15270  502   86  41682.9%   AS-PAETEC-NET - PaeTec.net -a
   division of
   PaeTecCommunications, Inc.
AS4766   728  318  41056.3%   KIXS-AS-KR Korea Telecom
AS721681  295  38656.7%   DISA-ASNBLK - DoD Network
   Information Center
AS2386  1109  737  37233.5%   INS-AS - AT&T Data
   Communications Services
AS4812   433   71  36283.6%   CHINANET-SH-AP China Telecom
   (Group)
AS3602   529  190  33964.1%   AS3602-RTI - Rogers Telecom
   Inc.
AS16852  394   69  32582.5%   BROADWING-FOCAL - Broadwing
   Communications Services, Inc.
AS7011   785  474  31139.6%   FRONTIER-AND-CITIZENS -
   Frontier Communications, Inc.
AS6467   352   45  30787.2%   ESPIRECOMM - Xspedius
   Communications Co.
AS33588  432  127  30570.6%   BRESNAN-AS - Bresnan
   Communications, LLC.
AS6198   556  266  29052.2%   BATI-MIA - BellSouth Network
   Solutions, Inc
AS6517   402  118  28470.6%   YIPESCOM - Yipes
   Communications, Inc.
AS7029   508  226  28255.5%  

BGP Update Report

2007-02-09 Thread cidr-report

BGP Update Report
Interval: 26-Jan-07 -to- 08-Feb-07 (14 days)
Observation Point: BGP Peering with AS4637

TOP 20 Unstable Origin AS
Rank ASNUpds %  Upds/PfxAS-Name
 1 - AS701 35249  1.4%  36.3 -- UUNET - MCI Communications 
Services, Inc. d/b/a Verizon Business
 2 - AS28751   28943  1.1% 120.1 -- CAUCASUS-NET-AS Caucasus 
Network Tbilisi, Georgia
 3 - AS702 27116  1.1%  37.8 -- AS702 MCI EMEA - Commercial IP 
service provider in Europe
 4 - AS815124366  0.9%  24.1 -- Uninet S.A. de C.V.
 5 - AS17974   17707  0.7%  33.7 -- TELKOMNET-AS2-AP PT 
TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA
 6 - AS356116509  0.6%  33.8 -- SAVVIS - Savvis
 7 - AS478815563  0.6%   8.4 -- TMNET-AS-AP TM Net, Internet 
Service Provider
 8 - AS705 14460  0.6%  29.3 -- UUNET - MCI Communications 
Services, Inc. d/b/a Verizon Business
 9 - AS11830   13316  0.5%  27.6 -- Instituto Costarricense de 
Electricidad y Telecom.
10 - AS958312377  0.5%  11.7 -- SIFY-AS-IN Sify Limited
11 - AS17488   12262  0.5%  20.4 -- HATHWAY-NET-AP Hathway IP Over 
Cable Internet
12 - AS619712009  0.5%  11.7 -- BATI-ATL - BellSouth Network 
Solutions, Inc
13 - AS432311878  0.5%  11.0 -- TWTC - Time Warner Telecom, Inc.
14 - AS30890   11812  0.5%  54.4 -- EVOLVA Evolva Telecom
15 - AS949811676  0.5%  12.3 -- BBIL-AP BHARTI BT INTERNET LTD.
16 - AS754511558  0.5%  20.9 -- TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Internet 
Pty Ltd
17 - AS330111416  0.4%  37.1 -- TELIANET-SWEDEN TeliaNet Sweden
18 - AS11486   10609  0.4%  37.8 -- WAN - Worldcom Advance Networks
19 - AS462110476  0.4%  77.6 -- UNSPECIFIED UNINET-TH
20 - AS291410444  0.4%  45.8 -- NTT-COMMUNICATIONS-2914 - NTT 
America, Inc.


TOP 20 Unstable Origin AS (Updates per announced prefix)
Rank ASNUpds %  Upds/PfxAS-Name
 1 - AS315944356  0.2%4356.0 -- FORTESS-AS Fortess LLC Network
 2 - AS157742837  0.1%2837.0 -- MEDIANAT LLC "MEDIANAT", ISP 
primarily for educational institution
 3 - AS354892692  0.1%2692.0 -- TOTO-TECH-AS Toto Ltd.
 4 - AS316248287  0.3%1657.4 -- VFMNL-AS Verza Facility 
Management BV
 5 - AS381511605  0.1%1605.0 -- ENUM-AS-ID APJII-RD
 6 - AS334471243  0.1%1243.0 -- RPTCO-ASN-1 - RPT Consulting, 
Inc.
 7 - AS321311203  0.1%1203.0 -- AS-PCML - Penso Capital 
Markets, LLC
 8 - AS274071024  0.0%1024.0 -- FRISCHS-INC - Frisch's 
Restaurants, Inc.
 9 - AS27814 995  0.0% 995.0 -- Aeprovi
10 - AS34378 969  0.0% 969.0 -- RUG-AS Razguliay-UKRROS Group
11 - AS3727  944  0.0% 944.0 -- SHRUBB - Shrubbery Networks
12 - AS31307 908  0.0% 908.0 -- YKYATIRIM YAPI KREDI YATIRIM
13 - AS4587 2395  0.1% 798.3 -- ONEWORLD2 - One World 
Internetworking, Inc
14 - AS176457759  0.3% 775.9 -- NTT-SG-AP ASN - NTT SINGAPORE 
PTE LTD
15 - AS204263025  0.1% 756.2 -- PWC-AS - 
PriceWaterhouseCoopers, LLP
16 - AS29630 640  0.0% 640.0 -- AZRENA-AS Azerbaijan Research 
and Educational Networking
17 - AS200501223  0.1% 611.5 -- SPPINTERNET01 - Southwest Power 
Pool
18 - AS3043 3013  0.1% 602.6 -- AMPHIB-AS - Amphibian Media 
Corporation
19 - AS30355 595  0.0% 595.0 -- PATRIOT-COMMUNICATIONS - 
PATRIOT COMMUNICATIONS
20 - AS307071615  0.1% 538.3 -- SICOR-US-CA-IRVINE - SICOR 
Pharmaceuticals, Inc.


TOP 20 Unstable Prefixes
Rank Prefix Upds % Origin AS -- AS Name
 1 - 194.242.124.0/22   4356  0.1%   AS31594 -- FORTESS-AS Fortess LLC Network
 2 - 89.4.128.0/24  3221  0.1%   AS24731 -- ASN-NESMA National Engineering 
Services and Marketing Company Ltd. (NESMA)
 3 - 216.32.206.0/243169  0.1%   AS20473 -- AS-CHOOPA - Choopa, LLC
 4 - 89.4.129.0/24  3111  0.1%   AS24731 -- ASN-NESMA National Engineering 
Services and Marketing Company Ltd. (NESMA)
 5 - 155.201.48.0/213010  0.1%   AS20426 -- PWC-AS - 
PriceWaterhouseCoopers, LLP
 6 - 209.140.24.0/242966  0.1%   AS3043  -- AMPHIB-AS - Amphibian Media 
Corporation
 7 - 62.68.143.0/24 2837  0.1%   AS15774 -- MEDIANAT LLC "MEDIANAT", ISP 
primarily for educational institution
 8 - 62.213.176.0/232692  0.1%   AS35489 -- TOTO-TECH-AS Toto Ltd.
 9 - 89.4.131.0/24  2685  0.1%   AS24731 -- ASN-NESMA National Engineering 
Services and Marketing Company Ltd. (NESMA)
10 - 61.0.0.0/8 2220  0.1%   AS4678  -- FINE CANON NETWORK 
COMMUNICATIONS INC.
11 - 83.223.32.0/23 1993  0.1%   AS31624 -- VFMNL-AS Verza Facility 
Management BV
12 - 83.223.38.0/23 1993  0.1%   AS31624 -- VFMNL-AS Verza Facility 
Management BV

RE: Question about SLAs

2007-02-09 Thread michael.dillon

 
> An SLA is a contract.
> 
> A contract is... a contract.

Does that mean you can take them to small claims court if they don't pay
you the agreed SLA credits?

--Michael Dillon