Re: [casper] Low cost phase noise analysis

2024-08-22 Thread 'salmon.na' via [email protected]
yes I see now, special techniques to get the dynamic range. Good luck with the 
research.
 Original message From: Karl Warnick  Date: 
22/08/2024  19:31  (GMT+00:00) To: [email protected] Subject: Re: 
[casper] Low cost phase noise analysis 
Thanks to all for very helpful responses. I have some great leads
now that I'm looking into. 

Neil, here's a phase noise spec for an HP/Keysight 8648. It's good
enough to measure phase noise in moderate quality clocks, but a
better setup can measure down to around -170 dBc/Hz at 100 kHz
offset from the carrier. 



Best,
Karl

On 8/21/2024 2:02 AM, salmon.na via
  [email protected] wrote:


  
  
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Hi
Karl,
 
It’s
perhaps a naïve question, but how far can you get in
measuring phase noise using a good spectrum analyser?
 
I’ve
an old HP dial up oscillator up to 40 GHz tube source that
has phase noise -107 dBc/Hz 100 kHz from the carrier.

 
Cheers,
Neil
 

  From: [email protected]
  
  On Behalf Of Daniel Blakley
  Sent: 21 August 2024 05:57
  To: [email protected]
  Subject: Re: [casper] Low cost phase noise analysis

 

  
Dear Karl,
  
  
 
  
  
   I
definitely don't have a simple quick answer to your
question, so this is a good place to ask others who
may. 
  
  
 
  
  
   I find
and found Phase Noise analysis and its measurement to be
very interesting.  As you know, fundamentally, phase
noise and Alan Deviation are very closely related, as is
the measurement of clock jitter.  It is significant to
note that NIST (Boulder CO) historically has made
significant contributions to Phase Noise Analysis,
beginning long ago with the work of David Alan (to which
Alan Deviation owes its namesake).  More recently
(several years ago) again in significant work in
phase noise measurement, NIST introduced a new, more
accurate, phase noise measurement architecture and
method.  Out of this work, came to pass several
instruments which largely emulated or followed this new
architecture that is evident in some of the Keysight
phase noise offerings as well as other instruments from
manufacturers such as Holzworth, Rhode & Schwartz,
et al. 
  
  
 
  
  
  -Daniel
Blakley
  

 

  
On Tue, Aug 20, 2024 at 2:37 PM Karl
  Warnick 
  wrote:
  
  
Hi all,
  
  I've spent some time this summer as part of a radar
  project digging into 
  calculating phase noise for highly stable tones. I have
  implemented what 
  I think is a decent algorithm. My next steps are to look
  for test data 
  sets and tips for the hardware.
  
  Do you have a file of samples of a stable tone? If anyone
  has a test 
  data set consisting of samples of a pure tone that they
  would like to 
  share as a test data set, I'd like to apply my codes to
  that and check 
  the phase noise. Both the tone generator and the ADC
  sample clock should 
  be phase stable to the order of a Keysight signal
  generator, or

Re: [casper] Low cost phase noise analysis

2024-08-22 Thread Karl Warnick
Thanks to all for very helpful responses. I have some great leads now 
that I'm looking into.


Neil, here's a phase noise spec for an HP/Keysight 8648. It's good 
enough to measure phase noise in moderate quality clocks, but a better 
setup can measure down to around -170 dBc/Hz at 100 kHz offset from the 
carrier.




Best,
Karl

On 8/21/2024 2:02 AM, salmon.na via [email protected] wrote:


Hi Karl,

It’s perhaps a naïve question, but how far can you get in measuring 
phase noise using a good spectrum analyser?


I’ve an old HP dial up oscillator up to 40 GHz tube source that has 
phase noise -107 dBc/Hz 100 kHz from the carrier.


Cheers, Neil

*From:*[email protected]  *On 
Behalf Of *Daniel Blakley

*Sent:* 21 August 2024 05:57
*To:* [email protected]
*Subject:* Re: [casper] Low cost phase noise analysis

Dear Karl,

   I definitely don't have a simple quick answer to your question, so 
this is a good place to ask others who may.


   I find and found Phase Noise analysis and its measurement to be 
very interesting.  As you know, fundamentally, phase noise and Alan 
Deviation are very closely related, as is the measurement of clock 
jitter.  It is significant to note that NIST (Boulder CO) historically 
has made significant contributions to Phase Noise Analysis, beginning 
long ago with the work of David Alan (to which Alan Deviation owes its 
namesake).  More recently (several years ago) again in significant 
work in phase noise measurement, NIST introduced a new, more accurate, 
phase noise measurement architecture and method.  Out of this work, 
came to pass several instruments which largely emulated or followed 
this new architecture that is evident in some of the Keysight 
phase noise offerings as well as other instruments from manufacturers 
such as Holzworth, Rhode & Schwartz, et al.


  -Daniel Blakley

On Tue, Aug 20, 2024 at 2:37 PM Karl Warnick  wrote:

Hi all,

I've spent some time this summer as part of a radar project
digging into
calculating phase noise for highly stable tones. I have
implemented what
I think is a decent algorithm. My next steps are to look for test
data
sets and tips for the hardware.

Do you have a file of samples of a stable tone? If anyone has a test
data set consisting of samples of a pure tone that they would like to
share as a test data set, I'd like to apply my codes to that and
check
the phase noise. Both the tone generator and the ADC sample clock
should
be phase stable to the order of a Keysight signal generator, or
ideally
better. The data set length should be a reasonable fraction of a
second
for ~1 Hz phase noise resolution. The frequency of the tone and the
sample rate are fairly arbitrary as I'm mainly looking to
benchmark the
algorithm.

How cheaply can stable samples be acquired? I'm looking for low cost
hardware (a few $100s up to a few $k) that is stable enough to
measure
phase noise comparable to a Keysight source or better. Phase noise
can
be measured with an expensive phase noise analyzer, but I believe it
should be possible to do this with a low cost digitizer with a
suitably
stable sample clock. The sample clock could (or perhaps must) be
external. The sample rate should be around 80-100 Msps or higher
and the
platform should be able to store a burst of samples of length on the
order of 1 sec. We have done this using a ZCU 216 and it seems to
work,
but that isn't really a low cost board. I've looked into Picoscope
products, which might be ideal, but their support people don't know
anything about the phase noise properties of their samplers.

Thanks in advance to anyone whose interest is piqued enough to
respond.

Best,
Karl

-- 
Karl F. Warnick

Parkinson Engineering Research Professor
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering
Brigham Young University
450 Engineering Building
Provo, UT 84602
(801) 422-1732





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Re: [casper] Low cost phase noise analysis

2024-08-21 Thread Michael Inggs
Hi
Firstly, be careful of the phase noise definition:
https://scholar.google.co.za/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en&user=B69pWoYJ&cstart=20&pagesize=80&citation_for_view=B69pWoYJ:8AbLer7MMksC

https://open.uct.ac.za/items/0fdd8b4f-ec5d-4ab8-8120-443b30894c8c
Useful phase noise / jitter measurement methods

https://open.uct.ac.za/items/2ade182a-f162-41ba-a1d0-43033bcadc2a
Distribution of timing

http://leapsecond.com/time-nuts.htm


Regards

On Wed, 21 Aug 2024 at 10:02, salmon.na via [email protected] <
[email protected]> wrote:

> Hi Karl,
>
>
>
> It’s perhaps a naïve question, but how far can you get in measuring phase
> noise using a good spectrum analyser?
>
>
>
> I’ve an old HP dial up oscillator up to 40 GHz tube source that has phase
> noise -107 dBc/Hz 100 kHz from the carrier.
>
>
>
> Cheers, Neil
>
>
>
> *From:* [email protected]  *On Behalf
> Of *Daniel Blakley
> *Sent:* 21 August 2024 05:57
> *To:* [email protected]
> *Subject:* Re: [casper] Low cost phase noise analysis
>
>
>
> Dear Karl,
>
>
>
>I definitely don't have a simple quick answer to your question, so this
> is a good place to ask others who may.
>
>
>
>I find and found Phase Noise analysis and its measurement to be very
> interesting.  As you know, fundamentally, phase noise and Alan Deviation
> are very closely related, as is the measurement of clock jitter.  It is
> significant to note that NIST (Boulder CO) historically has made
> significant contributions to Phase Noise Analysis, beginning long ago with
> the work of David Alan (to which Alan Deviation owes its namesake).  More
> recently (several years ago) again in significant work in phase noise
> measurement, NIST introduced a new, more accurate, phase noise measurement
> architecture and method.  Out of this work, came to pass several
> instruments which largely emulated or followed this new architecture that
> is evident in some of the Keysight phase noise offerings as well as other
> instruments from manufacturers such as Holzworth, Rhode & Schwartz, et al.
>
>
>
>   -Daniel Blakley
>
>
>
> On Tue, Aug 20, 2024 at 2:37 PM Karl Warnick  wrote:
>
> Hi all,
>
> I've spent some time this summer as part of a radar project digging into
> calculating phase noise for highly stable tones. I have implemented what
> I think is a decent algorithm. My next steps are to look for test data
> sets and tips for the hardware.
>
> Do you have a file of samples of a stable tone? If anyone has a test
> data set consisting of samples of a pure tone that they would like to
> share as a test data set, I'd like to apply my codes to that and check
> the phase noise. Both the tone generator and the ADC sample clock should
> be phase stable to the order of a Keysight signal generator, or ideally
> better. The data set length should be a reasonable fraction of a second
> for ~1 Hz phase noise resolution. The frequency of the tone and the
> sample rate are fairly arbitrary as I'm mainly looking to benchmark the
> algorithm.
>
> How cheaply can stable samples be acquired? I'm looking for low cost
> hardware (a few $100s up to a few $k) that is stable enough to measure
> phase noise comparable to a Keysight source or better. Phase noise can
> be measured with an expensive phase noise analyzer, but I believe it
> should be possible to do this with a low cost digitizer with a suitably
> stable sample clock. The sample clock could (or perhaps must) be
> external. The sample rate should be around 80-100 Msps or higher and the
> platform should be able to store a burst of samples of length on the
> order of 1 sec. We have done this using a ZCU 216 and it seems to work,
> but that isn't really a low cost board. I've looked into Picoscope
> products, which might be ideal, but their support people don't know
> anything about the phase noise properties of their samplers.
>
> Thanks in advance to anyone whose interest is piqued enough to respond.
>
> Best,
> Karl
>
> --
> Karl F. Warnick
> Parkinson Engineering Research Professor
> Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering
> Brigham Young University
> 450 Engineering Building
> Provo, UT 84602
> (801) 422-1732
>
>
>
>
>
> --
> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "
> [email protected]" group.
> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an
> email to [email protected].
> To view this discussion on the web visit
> https://groups.google.com/a/lists.berkeley.edu/d/msgid/casper/8839ddb3-83fd-40be-8a9d-c90

RE: [casper] Low cost phase noise analysis

2024-08-21 Thread salmon.na via [email protected]
Hi Karl,

 

It’s perhaps a naïve question, but how far can you get in measuring phase noise 
using a good spectrum analyser?

 

I’ve an old HP dial up oscillator up to 40 GHz tube source that has phase noise 
-107 dBc/Hz 100 kHz from the carrier. 

 

Cheers, Neil

 

From: [email protected]  On Behalf Of Daniel 
Blakley
Sent: 21 August 2024 05:57
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [casper] Low cost phase noise analysis

 

Dear Karl,

 

   I definitely don't have a simple quick answer to your question, so this is a 
good place to ask others who may. 

 

   I find and found Phase Noise analysis and its measurement to be very 
interesting.  As you know, fundamentally, phase noise and Alan Deviation are 
very closely related, as is the measurement of clock jitter.  It is significant 
to note that NIST (Boulder CO) historically has made significant contributions 
to Phase Noise Analysis, beginning long ago with the work of David Alan (to 
which Alan Deviation owes its namesake).  More recently (several years ago) 
again in significant work in phase noise measurement, NIST introduced a new, 
more accurate, phase noise measurement architecture and method.  Out of this 
work, came to pass several instruments which largely emulated or followed this 
new architecture that is evident in some of the Keysight phase noise offerings 
as well as other instruments from manufacturers such as Holzworth, Rhode & 
Schwartz, et al. 

 

  -Daniel Blakley

 

On Tue, Aug 20, 2024 at 2:37 PM Karl Warnick mailto:[email protected]> > wrote:

Hi all,

I've spent some time this summer as part of a radar project digging into 
calculating phase noise for highly stable tones. I have implemented what 
I think is a decent algorithm. My next steps are to look for test data 
sets and tips for the hardware.

Do you have a file of samples of a stable tone? If anyone has a test 
data set consisting of samples of a pure tone that they would like to 
share as a test data set, I'd like to apply my codes to that and check 
the phase noise. Both the tone generator and the ADC sample clock should 
be phase stable to the order of a Keysight signal generator, or ideally 
better. The data set length should be a reasonable fraction of a second 
for ~1 Hz phase noise resolution. The frequency of the tone and the 
sample rate are fairly arbitrary as I'm mainly looking to benchmark the 
algorithm.

How cheaply can stable samples be acquired? I'm looking for low cost 
hardware (a few $100s up to a few $k) that is stable enough to measure 
phase noise comparable to a Keysight source or better. Phase noise can 
be measured with an expensive phase noise analyzer, but I believe it 
should be possible to do this with a low cost digitizer with a suitably 
stable sample clock. The sample clock could (or perhaps must) be 
external. The sample rate should be around 80-100 Msps or higher and the 
platform should be able to store a burst of samples of length on the 
order of 1 sec. We have done this using a ZCU 216 and it seems to work, 
but that isn't really a low cost board. I've looked into Picoscope 
products, which might be ideal, but their support people don't know 
anything about the phase noise properties of their samplers.

Thanks in advance to anyone whose interest is piqued enough to respond.

Best,
Karl

-- 
Karl F. Warnick
Parkinson Engineering Research Professor
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering
Brigham Young University
450 Engineering Building
Provo, UT 84602
(801) 422-1732





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Re: [casper] Low cost phase noise analysis

2024-08-20 Thread Daniel Blakley
Dear Karl,

   I definitely don't have a simple quick answer to your question, so this
is a good place to ask others who may.

   I find and found Phase Noise analysis and its measurement to be very
interesting.  As you know, fundamentally, phase noise and Alan Deviation
are very closely related, as is the measurement of clock jitter.  It is
significant to note that NIST (Boulder CO) historically has made
significant contributions to Phase Noise Analysis, beginning long ago with
the work of David Alan (to which Alan Deviation owes its namesake).  More
recently (several years ago) again in significant work in phase noise
measurement, NIST introduced a new, more accurate, phase noise measurement
architecture and method.  Out of this work, came to pass several
instruments which largely emulated or followed this new architecture that
is evident in some of the Keysight phase noise offerings as well as other
instruments from manufacturers such as Holzworth, Rhode & Schwartz, et al.

  -Daniel Blakley

On Tue, Aug 20, 2024 at 2:37 PM Karl Warnick  wrote:

> Hi all,
>
> I've spent some time this summer as part of a radar project digging into
> calculating phase noise for highly stable tones. I have implemented what
> I think is a decent algorithm. My next steps are to look for test data
> sets and tips for the hardware.
>
> Do you have a file of samples of a stable tone? If anyone has a test
> data set consisting of samples of a pure tone that they would like to
> share as a test data set, I'd like to apply my codes to that and check
> the phase noise. Both the tone generator and the ADC sample clock should
> be phase stable to the order of a Keysight signal generator, or ideally
> better. The data set length should be a reasonable fraction of a second
> for ~1 Hz phase noise resolution. The frequency of the tone and the
> sample rate are fairly arbitrary as I'm mainly looking to benchmark the
> algorithm.
>
> How cheaply can stable samples be acquired? I'm looking for low cost
> hardware (a few $100s up to a few $k) that is stable enough to measure
> phase noise comparable to a Keysight source or better. Phase noise can
> be measured with an expensive phase noise analyzer, but I believe it
> should be possible to do this with a low cost digitizer with a suitably
> stable sample clock. The sample clock could (or perhaps must) be
> external. The sample rate should be around 80-100 Msps or higher and the
> platform should be able to store a burst of samples of length on the
> order of 1 sec. We have done this using a ZCU 216 and it seems to work,
> but that isn't really a low cost board. I've looked into Picoscope
> products, which might be ideal, but their support people don't know
> anything about the phase noise properties of their samplers.
>
> Thanks in advance to anyone whose interest is piqued enough to respond.
>
> Best,
> Karl
>
> --
> Karl F. Warnick
> Parkinson Engineering Research Professor
> Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering
> Brigham Young University
> 450 Engineering Building
> Provo, UT 84602
> (801) 422-1732
>
>
>
>
>
> --
> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "
> [email protected]" group.
> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an
> email to [email protected].
> To view this discussion on the web visit
> https://groups.google.com/a/lists.berkeley.edu/d/msgid/casper/8839ddb3-83fd-40be-8a9d-c90ae6f9678e%40ee.byu.edu
> .
>


-- 
-Daniel Blakley

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Re: [casper] Low cost phase noise analysis

2024-08-20 Thread Kaj Wiik

See:
https://www.tinydevices.org/wiki/pmwiki.php?n=TinyPFA.Homepage

Cheers,
Kaj

On 21.8.2024 0.08, salmon.na via [email protected] wrote:

Hi Karl, not sure if I can help much more here, one things that might be useful 
is measure the Allen variance? Perhaps someone at NIST or NPL in the UK might 
have methods to characterise the phase noise of your sources. Good luck. Neil

-Original Message-
From: [email protected]  On Behalf Of Karl 
Warnick
Sent: 20 August 2024 22:01
To: salmon.na via [email protected] 
Subject: Re: [casper] Low cost phase noise analysis

Hi Neil, thanks for responding. I'm working at 25 MHz. I have five different 
clocks ranging from from low cost clock chips to expensive stable sources. The 
project started with looking for an easy benchtop way to compare their 
stability without an expensive analyzer. More specifically, when we realized 
that the mid range spectrum analyzers of which we have several couldn't measure 
phase noise low enough to distinguish any of the clocks. It's not an issue of 
finding good clocks as we have that but comparing stability among them.

Best,
Karl

On 8/20/2024 2:48 PM, salmon.na via [email protected] wrote:

Hi Karl,

Cant you just use specifications on phase stability of standard sources of 
varying degrees of stability which would be a function of price? What radio 
frequency are you working at. Tube sources tend to have good phase stability. 
There might be some old but goodies on ebay. There's also an HP user group 
https://groups.io/g/HP-Agilent-Keysight-equipment where you might find a few 
low cost sources from those I keep the old kit working. Also a good source of 
technical data on radar technology and knowhow.

Cheers,
Neil

-Original Message-
From: [email protected]  On Behalf
Of Karl Warnick
Sent: 20 August 2024 21:38
To: [email protected]
Subject: [casper] Low cost phase noise analysis

Hi all,

I've spent some time this summer as part of a radar project digging into 
calculating phase noise for highly stable tones. I have implemented what I 
think is a decent algorithm. My next steps are to look for test data sets and 
tips for the hardware.

Do you have a file of samples of a stable tone? If anyone has a test data set 
consisting of samples of a pure tone that they would like to share as a test 
data set, I'd like to apply my codes to that and check the phase noise. Both 
the tone generator and the ADC sample clock should be phase stable to the order 
of a Keysight signal generator, or ideally better. The data set length should 
be a reasonable fraction of a second for ~1 Hz phase noise resolution. The 
frequency of the tone and the sample rate are fairly arbitrary as I'm mainly 
looking to benchmark the algorithm.

How cheaply can stable samples be acquired? I'm looking for low cost hardware 
(a few $100s up to a few $k) that is stable enough to measure phase noise 
comparable to a Keysight source or better. Phase noise can be measured with an 
expensive phase noise analyzer, but I believe it should be possible to do this 
with a low cost digitizer with a suitably stable sample clock. The sample clock 
could (or perhaps must) be external. The sample rate should be around 80-100 
Msps or higher and the platform should be able to store a burst of samples of 
length on the order of 1 sec. We have done this using a ZCU 216 and it seems to 
work, but that isn't really a low cost board. I've looked into Picoscope 
products, which might be ideal, but their support people don't know anything 
about the phase noise properties of their samplers.

Thanks in advance to anyone whose interest is piqued enough to respond.

Best,
Karl

--
Karl F. Warnick
Parkinson Engineering Research Professor Department of Electrical and
Computer Engineering Brigham Young University
450 Engineering Building
Provo, UT 84602
(801) 422-1732







--
Karl F. Warnick
Parkinson Engineering Research Professor Department of Electrical and Computer 
Engineering Brigham Young University
450 Engineering Building
Provo, UT 84602
(801) 422-1732







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RE: [casper] Low cost phase noise analysis

2024-08-20 Thread salmon.na via [email protected]
Hi Karl, not sure if I can help much more here, one things that might be useful 
is measure the Allen variance? Perhaps someone at NIST or NPL in the UK might 
have methods to characterise the phase noise of your sources. Good luck. Neil

-Original Message-
From: [email protected]  On Behalf Of Karl 
Warnick
Sent: 20 August 2024 22:01
To: salmon.na via [email protected] 
Subject: Re: [casper] Low cost phase noise analysis

Hi Neil, thanks for responding. I'm working at 25 MHz. I have five different 
clocks ranging from from low cost clock chips to expensive stable sources. The 
project started with looking for an easy benchtop way to compare their 
stability without an expensive analyzer. More specifically, when we realized 
that the mid range spectrum analyzers of which we have several couldn't measure 
phase noise low enough to distinguish any of the clocks. It's not an issue of 
finding good clocks as we have that but comparing stability among them.

Best,
Karl

On 8/20/2024 2:48 PM, salmon.na via [email protected] wrote:
> Hi Karl,
>
> Cant you just use specifications on phase stability of standard sources of 
> varying degrees of stability which would be a function of price? What radio 
> frequency are you working at. Tube sources tend to have good phase stability. 
> There might be some old but goodies on ebay. There's also an HP user group 
> https://groups.io/g/HP-Agilent-Keysight-equipment where you might find a few 
> low cost sources from those I keep the old kit working. Also a good source of 
> technical data on radar technology and knowhow.
>
> Cheers,
> Neil
>
> -Original Message-
> From: [email protected]  On Behalf 
> Of Karl Warnick
> Sent: 20 August 2024 21:38
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: [casper] Low cost phase noise analysis
>
> Hi all,
>
> I've spent some time this summer as part of a radar project digging into 
> calculating phase noise for highly stable tones. I have implemented what I 
> think is a decent algorithm. My next steps are to look for test data sets and 
> tips for the hardware.
>
> Do you have a file of samples of a stable tone? If anyone has a test data set 
> consisting of samples of a pure tone that they would like to share as a test 
> data set, I'd like to apply my codes to that and check the phase noise. Both 
> the tone generator and the ADC sample clock should be phase stable to the 
> order of a Keysight signal generator, or ideally better. The data set length 
> should be a reasonable fraction of a second for ~1 Hz phase noise resolution. 
> The frequency of the tone and the sample rate are fairly arbitrary as I'm 
> mainly looking to benchmark the algorithm.
>
> How cheaply can stable samples be acquired? I'm looking for low cost hardware 
> (a few $100s up to a few $k) that is stable enough to measure phase noise 
> comparable to a Keysight source or better. Phase noise can be measured with 
> an expensive phase noise analyzer, but I believe it should be possible to do 
> this with a low cost digitizer with a suitably stable sample clock. The 
> sample clock could (or perhaps must) be external. The sample rate should be 
> around 80-100 Msps or higher and the platform should be able to store a burst 
> of samples of length on the order of 1 sec. We have done this using a ZCU 216 
> and it seems to work, but that isn't really a low cost board. I've looked 
> into Picoscope products, which might be ideal, but their support people don't 
> know anything about the phase noise properties of their samplers.
>
> Thanks in advance to anyone whose interest is piqued enough to respond.
>
> Best,
> Karl
>
> --
> Karl F. Warnick
> Parkinson Engineering Research Professor Department of Electrical and 
> Computer Engineering Brigham Young University
> 450 Engineering Building
> Provo, UT 84602
> (801) 422-1732
>
>
>
>
>

--
Karl F. Warnick
Parkinson Engineering Research Professor Department of Electrical and Computer 
Engineering Brigham Young University
450 Engineering Building
Provo, UT 84602
(801) 422-1732





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Re: [casper] Low cost phase noise analysis

2024-08-20 Thread Karl Warnick
Hi Neil, thanks for responding. I'm working at 25 MHz. I have five 
different clocks ranging from from low cost clock chips to expensive 
stable sources. The project started with looking for an easy benchtop 
way to compare their stability without an expensive analyzer. More 
specifically, when we realized that the mid range spectrum analyzers of 
which we have several couldn't measure phase noise low enough to 
distinguish any of the clocks. It's not an issue of finding good clocks 
as we have that but comparing stability among them.


Best,
Karl

On 8/20/2024 2:48 PM, salmon.na via [email protected] wrote:

Hi Karl,

Cant you just use specifications on phase stability of standard sources of 
varying degrees of stability which would be a function of price? What radio 
frequency are you working at. Tube sources tend to have good phase stability. 
There might be some old but goodies on ebay. There's also an HP user group 
https://groups.io/g/HP-Agilent-Keysight-equipment where you might find a few 
low cost sources from those I keep the old kit working. Also a good source of 
technical data on radar technology and knowhow.

Cheers,
Neil

-Original Message-
From: [email protected]  On Behalf Of Karl 
Warnick
Sent: 20 August 2024 21:38
To: [email protected]
Subject: [casper] Low cost phase noise analysis

Hi all,

I've spent some time this summer as part of a radar project digging into 
calculating phase noise for highly stable tones. I have implemented what I 
think is a decent algorithm. My next steps are to look for test data sets and 
tips for the hardware.

Do you have a file of samples of a stable tone? If anyone has a test data set 
consisting of samples of a pure tone that they would like to share as a test 
data set, I'd like to apply my codes to that and check the phase noise. Both 
the tone generator and the ADC sample clock should be phase stable to the order 
of a Keysight signal generator, or ideally better. The data set length should 
be a reasonable fraction of a second for ~1 Hz phase noise resolution. The 
frequency of the tone and the sample rate are fairly arbitrary as I'm mainly 
looking to benchmark the algorithm.

How cheaply can stable samples be acquired? I'm looking for low cost hardware 
(a few $100s up to a few $k) that is stable enough to measure phase noise 
comparable to a Keysight source or better. Phase noise can be measured with an 
expensive phase noise analyzer, but I believe it should be possible to do this 
with a low cost digitizer with a suitably stable sample clock. The sample clock 
could (or perhaps must) be external. The sample rate should be around 80-100 
Msps or higher and the platform should be able to store a burst of samples of 
length on the order of 1 sec. We have done this using a ZCU 216 and it seems to 
work, but that isn't really a low cost board. I've looked into Picoscope 
products, which might be ideal, but their support people don't know anything 
about the phase noise properties of their samplers.

Thanks in advance to anyone whose interest is piqued enough to respond.

Best,
Karl

--
Karl F. Warnick
Parkinson Engineering Research Professor Department of Electrical and Computer 
Engineering Brigham Young University
450 Engineering Building
Provo, UT 84602
(801) 422-1732







--
Karl F. Warnick
Parkinson Engineering Research Professor
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering
Brigham Young University
450 Engineering Building
Provo, UT 84602
(801) 422-1732





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To view this discussion on the web visit 
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RE: [casper] Low cost phase noise analysis

2024-08-20 Thread salmon.na via [email protected]
Hi Karl,

Cant you just use specifications on phase stability of standard sources of 
varying degrees of stability which would be a function of price? What radio 
frequency are you working at. Tube sources tend to have good phase stability. 
There might be some old but goodies on ebay. There's also an HP user group 
https://groups.io/g/HP-Agilent-Keysight-equipment where you might find a few 
low cost sources from those I keep the old kit working. Also a good source of 
technical data on radar technology and knowhow.

Cheers,
Neil

-Original Message-
From: [email protected]  On Behalf Of Karl 
Warnick
Sent: 20 August 2024 21:38
To: [email protected]
Subject: [casper] Low cost phase noise analysis

Hi all,

I've spent some time this summer as part of a radar project digging into 
calculating phase noise for highly stable tones. I have implemented what I 
think is a decent algorithm. My next steps are to look for test data sets and 
tips for the hardware.

Do you have a file of samples of a stable tone? If anyone has a test data set 
consisting of samples of a pure tone that they would like to share as a test 
data set, I'd like to apply my codes to that and check the phase noise. Both 
the tone generator and the ADC sample clock should be phase stable to the order 
of a Keysight signal generator, or ideally better. The data set length should 
be a reasonable fraction of a second for ~1 Hz phase noise resolution. The 
frequency of the tone and the sample rate are fairly arbitrary as I'm mainly 
looking to benchmark the algorithm.

How cheaply can stable samples be acquired? I'm looking for low cost hardware 
(a few $100s up to a few $k) that is stable enough to measure phase noise 
comparable to a Keysight source or better. Phase noise can be measured with an 
expensive phase noise analyzer, but I believe it should be possible to do this 
with a low cost digitizer with a suitably stable sample clock. The sample clock 
could (or perhaps must) be external. The sample rate should be around 80-100 
Msps or higher and the platform should be able to store a burst of samples of 
length on the order of 1 sec. We have done this using a ZCU 216 and it seems to 
work, but that isn't really a low cost board. I've looked into Picoscope 
products, which might be ideal, but their support people don't know anything 
about the phase noise properties of their samplers.

Thanks in advance to anyone whose interest is piqued enough to respond.

Best,
Karl

--
Karl F. Warnick
Parkinson Engineering Research Professor Department of Electrical and Computer 
Engineering Brigham Young University
450 Engineering Building
Provo, UT 84602
(801) 422-1732





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Re: [casper] Low cost phase noise analysis

2024-08-20 Thread G Jones
Hi Karl,
Perhaps you have come across this but your query brought it to mind so I
thought I'd pass it along in case it's interesting
http://www.aholme.co.uk/PhaseNoise/Main.htm

Glenn

On Tue, Aug 20, 2024, 13:37 Karl Warnick  wrote:

> Hi all,
>
> I've spent some time this summer as part of a radar project digging into
> calculating phase noise for highly stable tones. I have implemented what
> I think is a decent algorithm. My next steps are to look for test data
> sets and tips for the hardware.
>
> Do you have a file of samples of a stable tone? If anyone has a test
> data set consisting of samples of a pure tone that they would like to
> share as a test data set, I'd like to apply my codes to that and check
> the phase noise. Both the tone generator and the ADC sample clock should
> be phase stable to the order of a Keysight signal generator, or ideally
> better. The data set length should be a reasonable fraction of a second
> for ~1 Hz phase noise resolution. The frequency of the tone and the
> sample rate are fairly arbitrary as I'm mainly looking to benchmark the
> algorithm.
>
> How cheaply can stable samples be acquired? I'm looking for low cost
> hardware (a few $100s up to a few $k) that is stable enough to measure
> phase noise comparable to a Keysight source or better. Phase noise can
> be measured with an expensive phase noise analyzer, but I believe it
> should be possible to do this with a low cost digitizer with a suitably
> stable sample clock. The sample clock could (or perhaps must) be
> external. The sample rate should be around 80-100 Msps or higher and the
> platform should be able to store a burst of samples of length on the
> order of 1 sec. We have done this using a ZCU 216 and it seems to work,
> but that isn't really a low cost board. I've looked into Picoscope
> products, which might be ideal, but their support people don't know
> anything about the phase noise properties of their samplers.
>
> Thanks in advance to anyone whose interest is piqued enough to respond.
>
> Best,
> Karl
>
> --
> Karl F. Warnick
> Parkinson Engineering Research Professor
> Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering
> Brigham Young University
> 450 Engineering Building
> Provo, UT 84602
> (801) 422-1732
>
>
>
>
>
> --
> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "
> [email protected]" group.
> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an
> email to [email protected].
> To view this discussion on the web visit
> https://groups.google.com/a/lists.berkeley.edu/d/msgid/casper/8839ddb3-83fd-40be-8a9d-c90ae6f9678e%40ee.byu.edu
> .
>

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