Greetings MARMAM Community,

On behalf of my colleagues, I am pleased to share our recent publication in 
Marine Ecology Progress Series:

Bierlich KC, Schick RS, Hewitt J, Dale J, Goldbogen JA, Friedlaender AS, 
Johnston DW (2021) Bayesian approach for predicting photogrammetric uncertainty 
in morphometric measurements derived from drones. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 
673:193-210. https://doi.org/10.3354/meps13814 
<https://doi.org/10.3354/meps13814>  <https://doi.org/10.3354/meps13814>


ABSTRACT: Increasingly, drone-based photogrammetry has been used to measure 
size and body condition changes in marine megafauna. A broad range of 
platforms, sensors, and altimeters are being applied for these purposes, but 
there is no unified way to predict photogrammetric uncer- tainty across this 
methodological spectrum. As such, it is difficult to make robust comparisons 
across studies, disrupting collaborations amongst researchers using platforms 
with varying levels of measurement accuracy. Here we built off previous studies 
quantifying uncertainty and used an experimental approach to train a Bayesian 
statistical model using a known-sized object floating at the water’s surface to 
quantify how measurement error scales with altitude for several different 
drones equipped with different cameras, focal length lenses, and altimeters. We 
then applied the fitted model to predict the length distributions and estimate 
age classes of unknown-sized hump- back whales Megaptera novaeangliae, as well 
as to predict the population-level morphological relationship between rostrum 
to blowhole distance and total body length of Antarctic minke whales 
Balaenoptera bonaerensis. This statistical framework jointly estimates errors 
from altitude and length measurements from multiple observations and accounts 
for altitudes measured with both barometers and laser altimeters while 
incorporating errors specific to each. This Bayesian model outputs a posterior 
predictive distribution of measurement uncertainty around length measurements 
and allows for the construction of highest posterior density intervals to 
define measurement uncertainty, which allows one to make probabilistic 
statements and stronger infer- ences pertaining to morphometric features 
critical for understanding life history patterns and potential impacts from 
anthropogenically altered habitats.


The article is open-access and available at: 
https://www.int-res.com/abstracts/meps/v673/p193-210/


Cheers,
KC


KC (Kevin) Bierlich, PhD, MEM
Postdoctoral Scholar
Geospatial Ecology of Marine Megafauna 
(GEMM<https://mmi.oregonstate.edu/gemm-lab>) Lab
Marine Mammal Institute | Dept. of Fisheries, Wildlife, & Conservation Sciences
Oregon State University
Pronouns: he, him, his
kcbierlich.com<https://www.kcbierlich.com>
kevin.bierl...@oregonstate.edu<mailto:kevin.bierl...@oregonstate.edu>













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