Re: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-18 Thread Niels Bakker
* [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Deepak Jain) [Wed 18 Aug 2004, 18:52 CEST]: > Or, perhaps the better question is. How can one justify the cost of > _public_ peering when fiber cross-connects are $200-$300/month each. Perhaps not at the site previously mentioned. I believe fiber crossconnects are cheaper

Re: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-18 Thread Stephen J. Wilcox
On Wed, 18 Aug 2004, Fredy Kuenzler wrote: > With these US street prices in mind, how can anyone justify paying > prices of some commercial exchanges (the last offer I got from PAIX Palo > Alto was USD 5500 per month for a FE port about a year ago, and Equinix > Ashburn was not much cheaper). Ple

Re: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-18 Thread Deepak Jain
With these US street prices in mind, how can anyone justify paying prices of some commercial exchanges (the last offer I got from PAIX Palo Alto was USD 5500 per month for a FE port about a year ago, and Equinix Ashburn was not much cheaper). Please note: I'm not talking of the technical advantage

Re: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-18 Thread Fredy Kuenzler
William B. Norton wrote: > The Cost of Internet Transit in… > Commit AU SG JP HK USA > 1 Mbps $720$625$490$185$125 > 10 Mbps $410$350$150$100$80 > 100 Mbps$325$210$110$80 $45 > 1000 Mbps

Re: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-18 Thread Andre Oppermann
Deepak Jain wrote: Have you tried running a single TCP stream over a 10 meg ethernet with a 5 megabit/s policer on the port? Do that, figure about what happens and explain to the rest of the class why this single TCP stream cannot use all of the 5 megabit/s itself. That's entirely a different exa

Re: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-17 Thread Mikael Abrahamsson
On Wed, 18 Aug 2004, Deepak Jain wrote: > the example we are talking about below, an _approximately_ 5Gb/s stream > on an _approximately_ full pipe the performance will be significantly > better than you imply. And I have customers that do it pretty regularly > (2 ~500Mb/s streams per GE port

Re: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-17 Thread Deepak Jain
I'm implying that a 7600 with non-OSM doesn't have more than a few ms of buffers making a single highspeed TCP stream go into saw-tooth performance mode via it's congestion mechanism being triggered by packet loss instead of via change in RTT. Yes, the GSR/juniper with often 500+ ms buffers are of

Re: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-17 Thread Deepak Jain
Have you tried running a single TCP stream over a 10 meg ethernet with a 5 megabit/s policer on the port? Do that, figure about what happens and explain to the rest of the class why this single TCP stream cannot use all of the 5 megabit/s itself. That's entirely a different example. If we are talk

RE: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-17 Thread Michel Py
> William B. Norton wrote: > First - As for whether the US Transit > market is healthy or unhealthy... Hmm. For this one topic I think I have the best explanation in the world (tm): it's unhealthy if you bite the dust, it's healthy if one of your competitors bites the dust :-) > It certainly ap

Re: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-17 Thread Mikael Abrahamsson
On Tue, 17 Aug 2004, Deepak Jain wrote: > Maybe I am wrong here, but what does the router's packet buffers have to > do with a TCP stream? Buffers would add jitter and latency to the pipe. Have you tried running a single TCP stream over a 10 meg ethernet with a 5 megabit/s policer on the port?

Re: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-17 Thread Eric Kuhnke
Are you saying that if something costs more in Singapore or Australia than the US, then the companies selling that product here in the US for less must be selling below cost? Things are not the same everywhere. Politics, infrastructure, labor, taxes, and a myriad of other factors make it not

Re: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-17 Thread Deepak Jain
I've had this discussion a few times with people working at cisco. The answers I usually get has to do with how well it handles overload, ie what happens when ports go full. If you want to be able to do single TCP streams at 5 gigabit/s over your long-haul 10gig network that is already carrying

Re: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-17 Thread Randy Bush
> I suppose a more direct analogy to the Big Mac Index would be to take > some usefully-accurate measure of transit costs in each country *real* transit costs are not discussed on nanog or other public fora. compendia of such data are worth the cost of every pixel on which they're printed.

Re: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-17 Thread Joe Abley
On 17 Aug 2004, at 14:20, Patrick W Gilmore wrote: Things are not the same everywhere. Politics, infrastructure, labor, taxes, and a myriad of other factors make it not very useful to say "US is $30, AU is $300" and expect to draw any meaningful conclusion by the comparison - except, of course

Re: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-17 Thread Patrick W Gilmore
On Aug 17, 2004, at 1:55 PM, William B. Norton wrote: > The Cost of Internet Transit in.. > Commit AU SG JP HK USA > 1 Mbps $720$625$490$185$125 > 10 Mbps $410$350$150$100$80 > 100 Mbps$325$210$110$80 $45 > 1000 M

RE: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-17 Thread William B. Norton
First - As for whether the US Transit market is healthy or unhealthy... I am not privy to the ISP calculations that demonstrate financial viability at these prices, so I can only go on the sentiments expressed by folks that have done the analysis for their companies and have shared their views w

Re: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-17 Thread Suresh Ramasubramanian
Stephen J. Wilcox wrote: of course, if you wait for someone to go bankrupt then buy them you can buy the entire company and network for about that price :) I did hear about an isp called optigate.net (coarsegold, CA) that went bankrupt quite recently ... [at least, an ex optigate customer emailin

Re: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-17 Thread Stephen J. Wilcox
On Mon, 16 Aug 2004, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote: > > On Mon, 16 Aug 2004, Patrick W Gilmore wrote: > > > Unfortunately, I doubt any transit provider offering these prices will > > tell us if they are below cost. (Someone care to prove me wrong? :-) > > Cisco 12400 OC192 cards are $225k listp

Re: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-17 Thread Michael . Dillon
> Well, with the GSR (and alike) you're paying for high MTBF, large buffers > and quick re-routing when something happens, so yes, this is a quality > issue and that's why you should care and make an informed decision. There's more than one way to do things. Some people manage MTBF by having mo

Re: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-17 Thread Michael . Dillon
> Those are apples & oranges. You cannot compare bandwidth in countries > without the same fiber infrastructure as the US ( and with government > owned PTTs controlling almost all access to the US market. Bang on! U.S. prices reflect a mostly complete disintermediation of the telecom industry

Re: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-16 Thread Mikael Abrahamsson
On Mon, 16 Aug 2004, Deepak Jain wrote: > Other than packet buffer depths and some theoretical ACL limits, is > there any reason why a 7600 network would be worse than a 12000 built > one? MTBF, reconvergence and other issues should all be pretty nice and > like others have mentioned packet bu

RE: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-16 Thread Michel Py
> William B. Norton wrote: > Three said that these transit prices were TOO LOW, in > one case they paid about double these numbers. It was > interesting that these three were a content company, The really interesting question IMHO is this: does said content company also peers, or just buys transi

Re: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-16 Thread Deepak Jain
rabbit. ;-) Now excuse me while I soak my hands in bleach for having typed I'd hate to hear what you have to do if you read that out loud. :) Just to be on-topic: I think the question of what equipment the network is running for the purposes of a customer savvy enough to know the difference bet

Re: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-16 Thread Vincent J. Bono
> I just want my bits to flow quickly and reliably. I don't really care > if you do it on Juniper, Force10, cisco, or tin-cans-and-string. > > Why do you care? Because of the value proposition inherent in certain manufacturers' products whether they work properly or not. After all, the Street w

Re: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-16 Thread Joe Provo
On Mon, Aug 16, 2004 at 04:56:46PM -0400, John Curran wrote: [snip] > Do you take on customers at rock-bottom prices which barely cover > your out-of-pocket expenses, your payroll, and interest payments, > or do you let them go to your competition because no revenue is > better than revenue whi

Re: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-16 Thread Daniel Roesen
On Mon, Aug 16, 2004 at 01:27:22PM -0700, William B. Norton wrote: > From my conversations with folks in the Peering Coordinator Community, > round numbers here, one can pick up a used 7500 series router equipment > now for about $9K ! The configuration was with an OC-3, and FastE for > peering,

Re: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-16 Thread John Curran
At 3:05 PM -0400 8/16/04, Patrick W Gilmore wrote: > >Perhaps some of your assumptions are wrong. Perhaps people are making due with >OC48s. Perhaps there is less redundancy or more loading. Perhaps your discount >level is too low. > >Who knows? Did you build an OC192 network with 6 routers

Re: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-16 Thread Patrick W Gilmore
On Aug 16, 2004, at 4:28 PM, Burton, Chris wrote: Those problems you describe may be the providers initially and on a on going basis, but they can very quickly become your problem. The SLA you have with your provider may allow for a recoup of some money lost in the form or credits or contract te

Re: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-16 Thread Mikael Abrahamsson
On Mon, 16 Aug 2004, William B. Norton wrote: > So, used equipment is one way that some are deploying low cost networks, > and yes, the packets get there. If their negotiating is as strong as their > scrounging, they may be able to compete in today's market. Used engine 2 OC48 cards for the Ci

Re: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-16 Thread William B. Norton
Patrick - The other thing that I found interesting when factoring in the equipment costs into the cost of Peering, was that the used equipment market remains vibrant. From my conversations with folks in the Peering Coordinator Community, round numbers here, one can pick up a used 7500 series ro

RE: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-16 Thread Burton, Chris
riginal Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Patrick W Gilmore Sent: Monday, August 16, 2004 12:51 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Cc: Patrick W Gilmore Subject: Re: Current street prices for US Internet Transit On Aug 16, 2004, at 3:15 PM, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote: &

Re: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-16 Thread Petri Helenius
Mikael Abrahamsson wrote: Well, with the GSR (and alike) you're paying for high MTBF, large buffers and quick re-routing when something happens, so yes, this is a quality issue and that's why you should care and make an informed decision. Do you have data to back up the above claims? Pete

Re: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-16 Thread Patrick W Gilmore
On Aug 16, 2004, at 3:15 PM, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote: On Mon, 16 Aug 2004, Patrick W Gilmore wrote: What do you care which routers they use? I've seen networks buy the most expensive routers and run a crappy network, and I've seen people run stable networks on the cheap. I just want my bits to fl

RE: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-16 Thread Matthew Kaufman
Mikael Abrahamsson: > Well, with the GSR (and alike) you're paying for high MTBF, > large buffers and quick re-routing when something happens, so > yes, this is a quality issue and that's why you should care > and make an informed decision. For some of us "large buffers" is exactly what we don

RE: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-16 Thread Matthew Kaufman
Mikael Abrahamsson: > Well, with the GSR (and alike) you're paying for high MTBF, > large buffers and quick re-routing when something happens, so > yes, this is a quality issue and that's why you should care > and make an informed decision. For some of us "large buffers" is exactly what we don

Re: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-16 Thread Petri Helenius
Mikael Abrahamsson wrote: Would you pay $10 more per megabit to buy this capacity from someone using 12000 than from someone using let's say 7600 routers? That's something people will have to start to figure out the way we're headed here. You should take more care on picking your examples...

Re: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-16 Thread Mikael Abrahamsson
On Mon, 16 Aug 2004, Patrick W Gilmore wrote: > What do you care which routers they use? I've seen networks buy the > most expensive routers and run a crappy network, and I've seen people > run stable networks on the cheap. > I just want my bits to flow quickly and reliably. I don't really ca

Re: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-16 Thread Patrick W Gilmore
On Aug 16, 2004, at 2:48 PM, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote: On Mon, 16 Aug 2004, Patrick W Gilmore wrote: Unfortunately, I doubt any transit provider offering these prices will tell us if they are below cost. (Someone care to prove me wrong? :-) Cisco 12400 OC192 cards are $225k listprice. You want to

Re: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-16 Thread alex
> I have a hard time to see the business case in this at current prices. > > Time to go back to the drawing board and find another way of doing this? Yes, stop paying retail. -- Alex Pilosov| DSL, Colocation, Hosting Services President | [EMAIL PROTECTED](800) 710-7031 Pilosoft, I

Re: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-16 Thread Mikael Abrahamsson
On Mon, 16 Aug 2004, Patrick W Gilmore wrote: > Unfortunately, I doubt any transit provider offering these prices will > tell us if they are below cost. (Someone care to prove me wrong? :-) Cisco 12400 OC192 cards are $225k listprice. You want to build a triangle with redundancy, ie 6 12400,

Re: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-16 Thread Patrick W Gilmore
On Aug 16, 2004, at 1:16 PM, William B. Norton wrote: Thanks to all who replied with data, and yes, the pricing was all 95th percentile. Wow - the U.S. has an amazingly unhealthy and cut throat transit market in 2004. Mind if I ask why you think it is "unhealthy"? I suppose an argument could be

Re: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-16 Thread Frederic NGUYEN
net [EMAIL PROTECTED] - Message d'origine - De : "William B. Norton" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> À : "Michel Py" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; "William B. Norton" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Envoyé : lundi 16 août 2004 19:16 Objet : R

RE: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-16 Thread William B. Norton
Thanks to all who replied with data, and yes, the pricing was all 95th percentile. Wow - the U.S. has an amazingly unhealthy and cut throat transit market in 2004. About 20 folks responded, most saying the Peering Coordinator quotes (below) sounded about right. > ISP Transit Commits and Price

RE: Current street prices for US Internet Transit

2004-08-12 Thread Michel Py
Bill, In order to compare apples to apples, clarifying the measuring unit of the commit would be nice, IMHO: > William B. Norton wrote: > if you commit to 1M per month 1M per month of what exactly? Is this average for the month or subject to 95th percent tile? Michel.