One BIG thing that is often overlooked is the Code requirement for Fire Flow.  
The IFC talks about determining fire flow by an approved method.  Jurisdictions 
vary in the approach they may or may not take in determining fire flow.   
Appendix B of the IFC is fairly common, however there are other methods used 
such as ISO or even just providing the required NFPA 13 hose stream allowance.  
 You need to have a conversation with the local FD to find out what they 
consider their "approved method" of determining fire flow.  

Too often the FD just takes what it can get since they aren't involved in 
conversations early in projects where they could provide input.  Some are 
unaware of the requirement and most A/E's are clueless about the mention of it 
in the Code.   Depending on the conditions, fire flow can require a substantial 
water supply and delivery system.

Also when you're determining water supply remember this, your sprinkler system 
at 0.20/1500 isn't demanding exactly 300 gpm.  I usually factor that value by 
around 15% because if you look at your calcs the outflow of a typical system is 
going to be at least 5%-15% greater than the hydraulically remote sprinkler 
which is the one typically at the design point.  So if it was me, for a 
0.20/1500 for 60 minutes I'd be looking at around 36,000 gallons 
(0.20*1500=300gpm, 300gpm*15%=345gpm, 345 gpm+250gpm hose=595gpm, 595gpm*60 
minutes duration= 35,700 gallons) includes hose stream but does not consider 
fire flow.

As always, opinions may vary.

Craig L. Prahl, CET   
Fire Protection 
CH2MHILL
Lockwood Greene
1500 International Drive
Spartanburg, SCĀ  29304-0491
Direct - 864.599.4102
Fax - 864.599.8439
CH2MHILL Extension  74102
[email protected]



-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected] 
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Bobby 
Gillett
Sent: Monday, May 13, 2013 1:19 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Sizing tanks with hydrants?

When sizing a water storage tank feeding a fire pump for a new facility with 
multiple sprinkler systems and fire hydrants, do you have to include any type 
of allowance for the hydrants? The tank will be the sole source of supply for 
all (rural area). There will be no hose stations or standpipes, only interior 
sprinkler systems - OH Group II with monitored alarms.
Typically this would be an 18,000 gallon tank minimum (.20x1500x60 mins). I 
don't see anywhere that requires this, just making sure.

 

Thank you in advance.

 

Bobby Gillett

Sr. Project Manager

Key Fire Protection, Inc.

(731) 424-0130 office  (731) 424-9285 fax 

(731) 267-4853 cell

 <http://www.keyfireprotection.com> www.keyfireprotection.com

 

 

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