The S/PDIF output circuit is actually quite good, much better than what
is in the SB3. The biggest bang for the buck there is to get rid of the
RCA jack and put in a true 75ohm BNC. Thats going to be the biggest
improvement. Not so easy to do, you have to keep the impedances to the
board etc correct.

Now as for opening it up:

It comes in two pieces, front and back plastic case, the front has the
display attached and the back has the board attached. In between is the
umbilical for the display, this is two flexible PC (FPC) assemblies, one
one small (for power) and one wider (for signals). These are permanently
attached to the display and go into connectors on the board attached to
the back. There is very little slack on these FPCs, this is the main
problem with taking it apart and getting it back together.

You have two approaches here: take the cables out of the connectors and
separate the two pieces OR leave the umbilical in place unscrew the
board from the back case.

Taking the FPCs out of their connectors is quite easy, but it is a
royal pain getting them back in correctly without damaging anything
when putting it back together. In the other approach you keep the
umbilical in place and "clamshell" the two halves, opening up a small
space between them and getting a small screwdriver in to take out the
screws holding the board to the back case. You do this for all four
sides. All the screws are around the periphery of the board so this can
be done. Be careful not to exert too much tension on the FPCs, you don't
want to rip anything or cause them to come out of the connectors (the
connectors are latching, the FPCs are held quite well in their grasp).

Its hard to say which is the best approach, I've done it both ways and
its about equal amount of swearing either way. 

Even if you go for the disconnect the FPCs route you still have to
unscrew the board from the back, all the interesting stuff is on the
side of the board between the board and back. 

Currently you have taken off the silver "foot" and the two screws that
hold the front and back together. At this point the only thing holding
them together is friction, there are no more fasteners or latches or
any such. You just have to pull them apart. A thin blade such as a
putty knife might be helpful in trying to pry them apart. Once they DO
come apart make sure you don't put much tension on the FPC. You DON'T
want to grab the front and back and put huge force on them, and then
have them "explosively" separate and rip the FPCs out. Gentle
persuasion works better. 

In addition to the above there are two twisted pair going between the
front assembly and the board (the microphone and the speaker). These
have connectors and are easy to remove, just make sure you draw a
picture noting the orientation of the colored wires so you can put it
back together the right way.

After you have the board unscrewed from the back you have to get the
board out of the back. This isn't easy. The board fits under a "lip"
molded into the case, the fit is VERY tight. I found the best way to
get it out is to hold the back in your fingers and use your thumbs to
apply pressure to the connectors on the back, pushing them back in,
this will force the board out of the back case. 

Now on to what to do once you HAVE it apart. The first thing is to
bypass the caps on the analog outs, they are not needed, getting rid of
them makes a big improvement in sound. 

Next I would work on the power supplies. There are two switching DC-DC
converters inside, they supply the 1.2 and 1.4 volts for the processor.
One of these also supplies 10V to a 5V regulator which drives the DAC
chip. So even though the DAC chip is 5V it is NOT run off the main 5V
supply, they did try and isolate it from what is going on inside the
box. 

I would build an external supply that had two 5V supplies, one for the
main input, and one very good one for the DAC chip. In addition it will
provide the 1.2 and 1.4V for the CPU. You can't just replace the DC-DC
converters with linear regs in the box, they would dissipate too much
heat. There are no ventilation holes and its a plastic case, the heat
from these regs would fry the insides. 

Next would be the oscillators. They are just regular logic gate and
crystals, same as used in the SB3. The power rails in the Touch are
cleaner so you DO get lower jitter, but its possible to get even
better. I would build a tiny board with two low jitter SMD oscillators
and a really low noise regulator and install that over the main board
(there is a LITTLE room between the board and case) with very short
pigtails going down to the  main board to replace the crystals. 

Thats what I would do for first level mods.

There is a lot of work that could be done on the headphone amp, but
anybody REALLY into headphone listening is probably already using an
external headphone amp connected to the analog outs or to an external
DAC.

That should keep you busy for awhile!

John S.


-- 
JohnSwenson
------------------------------------------------------------------------
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View this thread: http://forums.slimdevices.com/showthread.php?t=78244

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