On Fri, 07 Jan 2005 21:08:11 -0800, Rich Ater <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Gilberto:
> I don't think that among sunnis there is a consensus that ANYONE after
the
> prophet was infallible. Not even Abu Bakr, Umar or Uthman. So I
think that
> asking about infallibility is the wrong question because
that doesn't allow
> any difference between Abu Bakr and Ali (from the
sunni perspective)    

Rich:
This  is my point about a fundamental diference between Shi'a and Sunni.

Gilberto:
Shia and Sunni disagree about certain issues but I'm not persuaded
that the issues are fundemnantal or essential. If Bahais can try to
present the doctrines of Christianity, Islam, Buddhism, Zorastrianism,
etc. in a way which reconciles the apparent differences between them,
then narrowing the differences between Sunnis and Shias is a walk in
the park.

>  The Shi'a
> do consider Ali infallable. The Sunni don't. 

There is not a consensus that he was infallible. It is generally
thought that he was correct in his disagreement with Muawiya. And its
not like there is a sunni list floating around of "Imam Ali's top 10
mistakes". AS I said before, he could be considered a kind of saint
and might even be a Perfect Man.


 In SUNNI hadith collections, Muhammad says: "I am the city of
knowledge
> and
 
> Ali is the gate".
 Rich:
 
>  Wonderful, this Hadith IMHO points to Ali being
Muhammad's true
> successor.

 
I don't know why there would need to be one kind of successor.
> I think
it is totally reasonable to say that after the prophet passed, it
> was
totally appropriate for Abu Bakr to be in charge of the
> secular
government but that Ali had a particular spiritual station. I
> think
even the Zaydi Muslims (Shia) say something like this.  

>  Of course
> you do and I respect that, but the Shi'a and I disagree. The twelvers do not
> think Abu Bakr had a right to take control, at least not from what I've read

> Gilberto:
Actually, the Taliban were quite sympathetic to some forms of
> Sufism.
According to one article Mulla Omar was actually a Naqshbanidi.   

Rich:
> This goes against what I've read, particularly Ahmad Rashid. As was
> mentioned in a post fron Susan earlier, though, I may be talking at cross
> purposes here. My understanding is that the Deobandi are oppossed to the
> Chistiyya movements and to anything that smacks of Wahad ul-Wajud.

This was mentioned in the article. I think the resolution is that the
Taliban were not opposed to Sufism per se. In fact, they had Sufis
among their highest ranks. What they were opposed to were specific
doctrines and specific practices.


> 
http://www.rferl.org/features/2002/02/01022002104035.asp

Peace

Gilberto

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