"O people of God! Righteous men of learning who dedicate themselves to the 
guidance of others and are freed and well guarded from the promptings of a base 
and covetous nature are, in the sight of Him Who is the Desire of the world, 
stars of the heaven of true knowledge. It is essential to treat them with 
deference. They are indeed fountains of soft-flowing water, stars that shine 
resplendent, fruits of the blessed Tree, exponents of celestial power, and 
oceans of heavenly wisdom. Happy is he that followeth them." (Tablets of 
Baha'u'llah, p. 96)

Dear Brent, 

Showing deference to the learned is not the same thing as 'imitating' them. 

"Likewise, the 11th Imam urged people to "pattern" themselves after the learned 
who possessed these virtues:"

Imitation or taqlid was an essential part of Shi'ite Islam. The doctrine was 
that the mujtahids alone had the right to interpret Islamic law and everyone 
else was obliged to follow (imitate) their rulings. The fact that there are 
hadiths from the Imams endorsing this practice is no sign that this principle 
still operates in the Baha'i Faith. It seems to me that Baha'u'llah is quoting 
the hadith in question in order to outline the prerequisites of the learned, 
not to endorse the practice of taqlid. 

"I am wondering if in the original, the same word is translated as "follow", as 
"pattern after" and as "imitate"; and if the significance of criticizing 
"imitation" is that Baha'u'llah is urging patterning after the virtuous, and 
not after the base."

I'm pretty sure it is the same word but I think you are misinterpreting what 
Baha'u'llah is trying to say here. 

warmest, Susan 


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