Re: Re: [digitalradio] Re: Olivia vs. RTTY vs. PSK spectrum efficiency

2010-07-21 Thread k3mm

I think the key to making it really fly would be to hold some short sprint 
contests using PSK63 only.  That way you could get a lot of guys to try it 
without a big commitment of time and effort.  As it gains acceptance thru that 
and word of mouth, it could be added as an optional mode in more mainstream 
contests.

Hold some sprints and talk it up on the email reflectors and it stands a 
chance...

Ty K3MM


Jul 20, 2010 07:10:30 PM, digitalradio@yahoogroups.com wrote:

 
 



PSK63 was developed as an intended RTTY contesting mode replacement, 
not for conversation. PSK31 is too slow for contesting and has a preamble and 
a 
postamble that slows turnovers down, so the idea was that 100 wpm PSK63 would, 
overall, including faster turnovers than PSK31, be as fast as RTTY for contest 
exchanges, and contesters would benefit from less power needed, panoramic 
reception, 
less crowding, and faster synchronization. In the contesting world, a rapid 
exchange 
and turnover is more important than a faster typing speed. Peter Martinez 
designed PSK31 
for ragchewing and so selected 50 wpm as fast enough for conversation for most 
typists.
 
 Even though Don, AA5AU, a big-time winner of RTTY contests, said he was just 
blown away about the possibility of PSK63 for contesting when I showed it to 
him, I was unable to get it implemented into WriteLog, as the author took a 
chicken 
and egg approach in which he said he would not add PSK63 to WriteLog until it 
became popular for contesting! Since WriteLog is so popular with contest 
winners, 
and did not support PSK63, the mode never took off, except in Europe.
 
 What might help would be for someone to convince the contest managers to do 
something like adding a multiplier for PSK63 contacts, or perhaps some other 
acceptable 
incentive, to make it worthwhile to use PSK63 for contests.
 
 Everybody would win, because so many PSK63 signals can fit into the space 
of one RTTY signal, and with panoramic displays, you get a list of callsigns 
to 
select from all presented to you, and can even highlight zones or callsign 
areas 
you need for multipliers, etc..
 
 73, Skip KH6TY
 
 On 7/20/2010 7:03 PM, Ralph Mowery wrote: 
 

 
 - Original Message 
 From: g4ilo jul...@g4ilo.com
 To: mailto:digitalradio%40yahoogroups.com; target=_blank class= 
parsedEmaildigitalradio@yahoogroups.com
 Sent: Tue, July 20, 2010 4:29:15 AM
 Subject: [digitalradio] Re: Olivia vs. RTTY vs. PSK  spectrum efficiency
 
 Just because a mode is better doesn't mean that people will want to use it, 

 though, and I guess both RTTY and PSK31 are so established now that you'll 
never 
 persuade people to give them up.
 
 Julian, G4ILO
 
 
 
 While rtty can be replaced by other modes, they will not run on the 50 plus 
old 
 mechanical printers and the demodulators that go with them. Just as some 
like 
 to run AM on the ham bands. Not that good of a use of bandwidth, but just 

 something to play with that many enjoy. I doubt that many 
hams that run the 
 digital modes can really type very fast and depend on the micros in the 

 programs. For the ones doing it in real time, psk31 probably has enough 
speed.
 
 





[digitalradio] Re: Olivia vs. RTTY vs. PSK spectrum efficiency

2010-07-20 Thread g4ilo


--- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, k...@... wrote:

 Quite frankly, RTTY could easily be replaced with PSK63 as the prime digital 
 contest mode.  However, many PSK operators are so clueless and often 
 downright rude when it comes to contests that its an extremely uphill battle. 
  We could fit a lot more PSK63 signals on the band than RTTY...
  
 It would be interesting to see what happened if a semi-major RTTY contest was 
 moved to PSK63 only.
  


Agreed, though the IMD might be a problem, especially as many RTTY contesters 
use class C amps. Of course, you could also argue that they wouldn't need to 
use as much power...

As a not completely unrelated aside, a few of us have been helping to test 
G4HYG's APRS Messenger software which at the moment is an experiment to find an 
alternative publicly documented mode to FSK300 packet that gives better 
performance on the HF bands. We had been using PSK63 but very recently have 
been trying the GMSK modes (63, 125 and 250) which are implemented in the 
MMVARI free software.

I don't know (and don't at the moment have time to find out) what exactly the 
technical differences are between PSK and GMSK but the performance seems to be 
even better, and apparently it doesn't have the amplitude variations that cause 
IMD products when using PSK.

Just because a mode is better doesn't mean that people will want to use it, 
though, and I guess both RTTY and PSK31 are so established now that you'll 
never persuade people to give them up.

Julian, G4ILO



Re: [digitalradio] Re: Olivia vs. RTTY vs. PSK spectrum efficiency

2010-07-20 Thread k3mm

The IMD shouldnt be a significant problem unless something is overdriven.  
However, you see that with PSK31 and to a lesser extent RTTY fairly often on 
the bands, although most of what i see is 60 cycle hum and audio harmonics 
related to that, rather than just pure overdrive.  AFSK, etc., is the way to go 
if you can keep it clean (vs FSK).

PSK31 is too slow for contesting, so the first shift required is to PSK63.

73, Ty K3MM


Jul 20, 2010 04:00:06 AM, digitalradio@yahoogroups.com wrote:

 
 



 
 --- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, k...@... wrote:
 
  Quite frankly, RTTY could easily be replaced with PSK63 as the prime 
  digital 
contest mode. However, many PSK operators are so clueless and often downright 
rude 
when it comes to contests that its an extremely uphill battle. We could fit a 
lot 
more PSK63 signals on the band than RTTY...
  
  It would be interesting to see what happened if a semi-major RTTY contest 
was moved to PSK63 only.
  
 
 Agreed, though the IMD might be a problem, especially as many RTTY contesters 
use class C amps. Of course, you could also argue that they wouldn't need to 
use 
as much power...
 
 As a not completely unrelated aside, a few of us have been helping to test 
G4HYG's APRS Messenger software which at the moment is an experiment to find 
an 
alternative publicly documented mode to FSK300 packet that gives better 
performance 
on the HF bands. We had been using PSK63 but very recently have been trying 
the 
GMSK modes (63, 125 and 250) which are implemented in the MMVARI free software.
 
 I don't know (and don't at the moment have time to find out) what exactly the 
technical differences are between PSK and GMSK but the performance seems to be 
even 
better, and apparently it doesn't have the amplitude variations that cause IMD 
products 
when using PSK.
 
 Just because a mode is better doesn't mean that people will want to use it, 
though, and I guess both RTTY and PSK31 are so established now that you'll 
never 
persuade people to give them up.
 
 Julian, G4ILO
 
 



Re: [digitalradio] Re: Olivia vs. RTTY vs. PSK spectrum efficiency

2010-07-20 Thread Ralph Mowery




- Original Message 
From: g4ilo jul...@g4ilo.com
To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Tue, July 20, 2010 4:29:15 AM
Subject: [digitalradio] Re: Olivia vs. RTTY vs. PSK  spectrum efficiency



Just because a mode is better doesn't mean that people will want to use it, 
though, and I guess both RTTY and PSK31 are so established now that you'll 
never 
persuade people to give them up.

Julian, G4ILO





While rtty can be replaced by other modes, they will not run on the 50 plus old 
mechanical printers and the demodulators that go with them.  Just as some like 
to run AM on the ham bands.  Not that good of a use of bandwidth, but just 
something to play with that many enjoy.    I doubt that many hams that run the 
digital modes can really type very fast and depend on the micros in the 
programs.  For the ones doing it in real time, psk31 probably has enough speed.



  


Re: [digitalradio] Re: Olivia vs. RTTY vs. PSK spectrum efficiency

2010-07-20 Thread KH6TY
PSK63 was developed as an intended RTTY contesting mode replacement, not 
for conversation. PSK31 is too slow for contesting and has a preamble 
and a postamble that slows turnovers down, so the idea was that 100 wpm 
PSK63 would, overall, including faster turnovers than PSK31, be as fast 
as RTTY for contest exchanges, and contesters would benefit from less 
power needed, panoramic reception, less crowding, and faster 
synchronization. In the contesting world, a rapid exchange and turnover 
is more important than a faster typing speed. Peter Martinez designed 
PSK31 for ragchewing and so selected 50 wpm as fast enough for 
conversation for most typists.


Even though Don, AA5AU, a big-time winner of RTTY contests, said he was 
just blown away about the possibility of PSK63 for contesting when I 
showed it to him, I was unable to get it implemented into WriteLog, as 
the author took a chicken and egg approach in which he said he would 
not add PSK63 to WriteLog until it became popular for contesting! Since 
WriteLog is so popular with contest winners, and did not support PSK63, 
the mode never took off, except in Europe.


What might help would be for someone to convince the contest managers to 
do something like adding a multiplier for PSK63 contacts, or perhaps 
some other acceptable incentive, to make it worthwhile to use PSK63 for 
contests.


Everybody would win, because so many PSK63 signals can fit into the 
space of one RTTY signal, and with panoramic displays, you get a list of 
callsigns to select from all presented to you, and can even highlight 
zones or callsign areas you need for multipliers, etc..


73, Skip KH6TY

On 7/20/2010 7:03 PM, Ralph Mowery wrote:




- Original Message 
From: g4ilo jul...@g4ilo.com mailto:julian%40g4ilo.com
To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com mailto:digitalradio%40yahoogroups.com
Sent: Tue, July 20, 2010 4:29:15 AM
Subject: [digitalradio] Re: Olivia vs. RTTY vs. PSK  spectrum efficiency

Just because a mode is better doesn't mean that people will want to 
use it,
though, and I guess both RTTY and PSK31 are so established now that 
you'll never

persuade people to give them up.

Julian, G4ILO



While rtty can be replaced by other modes, they will not run on the 50 
plus old
mechanical printers and the demodulators that go with them.  Just as 
some like
to run AM on the ham bands.  Not that good of a use of bandwidth, but 
just
something to play with that many enjoy.I doubt that many hams that 
run the

digital modes can really type very fast and depend on the micros in the
programs.  For the ones doing it in real time, psk31 probably has 
enough speed.





Re: [digitalradio] Re: Olivia vs. RTTY vs. PSK spectrum efficiency

2010-07-20 Thread J. Moen
I completely understand the lure of the old mechanical teleprinters.  But I 
have to say I was surprised at my reaction to the addition of RTTY to the 
firmware in my NUE-PSK modem.  

I typically use the NUE-PSK battery powered plugged into my 817 while doing QRP 
in the field.  I don't need to lug along a laptop to do PSK31.  Apparently it 
was easy for them to add RTTY support, and by golly, I found myself doing the 
occasionally RTTY QSO using this little device.  And it was fun.

I would not have guessed a modern little device like the NUE-PSK would ever 
support RTTY, and I would not have guessed I'd get a kick out of it.  I mean, I 
still prefer other digital modes, but RTTY once in a while can be fun too, I've 
discovered.

  Jim - K6JM

  - Original Message - 
  From: Ralph Mowery 
  To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Tuesday, July 20, 2010 4:03 PM
  Subject: Re: [digitalradio] Re: Olivia vs. RTTY vs. PSK  spectrum efficiency

  - Original Message 
  From: g4ilo jul...@g4ilo.com
  To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com
  Sent: Tue, July 20, 2010 4:29:15 AM
  Subject: [digitalradio] Re: Olivia vs. RTTY vs. PSK  spectrum efficiency

  Just because a mode is better doesn't mean that people will want to use it, 
  though, and I guess both RTTY and PSK31 are so established now that you'll 
never 
  persuade people to give them up.

  Julian, G4ILO

  

  While rtty can be replaced by other modes, they will not run on the 50 plus 
old 
  mechanical printers and the demodulators that go with them.  Just as some 
like 
  to run AM on the ham bands.  Not that good of a use of bandwidth, but just 
  something to play with that many enjoy.I doubt that many hams that run 
the 
  digital modes can really type very fast and depend on the micros in the 
  programs.  For the ones doing it in real time, psk31 probably has enough 
speed.



Re: [digitalradio] Re: Olivia vs. RTTY vs. PSK spectrum efficiency

2010-07-20 Thread Ralph Mowery






From: J. Moen j...@jwmoen.com
To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Tue, July 20, 2010 8:33:06 PM
Subject: Re: [digitalradio] Re: Olivia vs. RTTY vs. PSK  spectrum efficiency




I completely understand the lure of the old mechanical teleprinters.  But I 
have 
to say I was surprised at my reaction to the addition of RTTY to the firmware 
in 
my NUE-PSK modem.  

 
I typically use the NUE-PSK battery powered plugged into my 817 while doing QRP 
in the field.  I don't need to lug along a laptop to do PSK31.  Apparently it 
was easy for them to add RTTY support, and by golly, I found myself doing the 
occasionally RTTY QSO using this little device.  And it was fun.
 
I would not have guessed a modern little device like the NUE-PSK would ever 
support RTTY, and I would not have guessed I'd get a kick out of it.  I mean, I 
still prefer other digital modes, but RTTY once in a while can be fun too, I've 
discovered.
 
  Jim - K6JM
 
 
I have an old mechanical printer that dates back to around  1945.  Still works 
fine.  I let it run just to watch it work.  Sometimes it is interisting to 
compair the print of the old 1970 something homebuilt modem and mechanical 
printer with the modern sound card programs.
The NUE-PSK should not be hard to impliment rtty on.  I wrote a program to run 
on an 8080 processor board that only had 1 K of ram and 2 K of rom in it about 
30 years ago.  I did have an external modem to convert the tones to pulses.  
Same one that worked the mechanical printer.  

While the NUE-PSK looks interisting, I have a small netbook computer that will 
run all the sound card programs.  If you have to have a keyboard, the netbook 
is 
not much larger with its 10 inch screen. .  A small interface box handles the 
audio interface.