Re: PR - Incorrect confirmation code

2008-07-11 Thread Unga
--- On Fri, 7/11/08, Martin Tournoij [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 From: Martin Tournoij [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: PR - Incorrect confirmation code
 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
 Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Date: Friday, July 11, 2008, 11:48 AM
 On Thu, Jul 10, 2008 at 08:35:38PM -0700, Unga wrote:
  Hi
  
  I tried to submit a problem report over the web
 (http://www.freebsd.org/send-pr.html) but on submit gives
 following error:
  
  Incorrect confirmation code
  
  You need to enter the correct code from the image
 displayed. Please return to the form and enter the code
 exactly as shown. Thank you.
  
  Its really Thank you from my part also,
 this Problem Report wasted lot of my time :(
  
  Regards
  Unga
 
 That sucks :-(
 
 In some browsers (Opera for example) you can press back and
 whatever you typed
 in forms will still be there ... Not sure how this works
 with other browsers
 ... Guess it's to late for that now...
 
 Other then this, I would recommend to _ALWAYS_, on any
 site/forum, copy
 content to a file and/or the clipboard before submitting it
 in a webform.
 
 You may also want to try using send-pr(1) included in
 FreeBSD base, IMO it
 works a lot better than the webform anyway.
 

The issue is app running for the submit PR form either buggy or it has a very 
small time-out. It does not recognize the image code typed. 

Regards
Unga


  
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Re: PR - Incorrect confirmation code

2008-07-11 Thread Beech Rintoul
On Thursday 10 July 2008, Martin Tournoij said:
 On Thu, Jul 10, 2008 at 08:35:38PM -0700, Unga wrote:
  Hi
 
  I tried to submit a problem report over the web
  (http://www.freebsd.org/send-pr.html) but on submit gives
  following error:
 
  Incorrect confirmation code
 
  You need to enter the correct code from the image displayed.
  Please return to the form and enter the code exactly as shown.
  Thank you.
 
  Its really Thank you from my part also, this Problem Report
  wasted lot of my time :(
 
  Regards
  Unga

 That sucks :-(

 In some browsers (Opera for example) you can press back and
 whatever you typed in forms will still be there ... Not sure how
 this works with other browsers ... Guess it's to late for that
 now...

 Other then this, I would recommend to _ALWAYS_, on any site/forum,
 copy content to a file and/or the clipboard before submitting it in
 a webform.

 You may also want to try using send-pr(1) included in FreeBSD base,
 IMO it works a lot better than the webform anyway.

If you prefer a GUI front end try gtk-send-pr (in the ports) It's a 
nice gui for send-pr and doesn't mangle patches.

Beech

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---
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IPv6 Auto Discovery

2008-07-11 Thread Doug Hardie
Mac OS-X does a form of auto discovery on IPv6 where the machines on a  
local network add the machine name to the ndp table when they see  
activity from that machine.  So far I only have a rudimentary IPv6  
configuration on FreeBSD 7 running and it only sees the IP address,  
and then only after I ping the other end.  I couldn't find anything  
in /etc/defaults that seems to address auto discovery.  Is this  
something I have missed or what?  Thanks.

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Re: PR - Incorrect confirmation code

2008-07-11 Thread Unga
--- On Fri, 7/11/08, Martin Tournoij [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 From: Martin Tournoij [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: PR - Incorrect confirmation code
 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
 Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Date: Friday, July 11, 2008, 2:37 PM
 On Thu, Jul 10, 2008 at 11:17:01PM -0700, Unga wrote:
  --- On Fri, 7/11/08, Martin Tournoij
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  
   From: Martin Tournoij
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Subject: Re: PR - Incorrect confirmation code
   To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
   Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Date: Friday, July 11, 2008, 11:48 AM
   On Thu, Jul 10, 2008 at 08:35:38PM -0700, Unga
 wrote:
Hi

I tried to submit a problem report over the
 web
   (http://www.freebsd.org/send-pr.html) but on
 submit gives
   following error:

Incorrect confirmation code

You need to enter the correct code from the
 image
   displayed. Please return to the form and enter
 the code
   exactly as shown. Thank you.

Its really Thank you from my
 part also,
   this Problem Report wasted lot of my time :(

Regards
Unga
   
   That sucks :-(
   
   In some browsers (Opera for example) you can
 press back and
   whatever you typed
   in forms will still be there ... Not sure how
 this works
   with other browsers
   ... Guess it's to late for that now...
   
   Other then this, I would recommend to _ALWAYS_,
 on any
   site/forum, copy
   content to a file and/or the clipboard before
 submitting it
   in a webform.
   
   You may also want to try using send-pr(1)
 included in
   FreeBSD base, IMO it
   works a lot better than the webform anyway.
   
  
  The issue is app running for the submit PR form either
 buggy or it has a
  very small time-out. It does not recognize the image
 code typed. 
 
 There is a PR for this:
 http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=www/99305
 
 August 2006 ... Doesn't seem to be very high priority.
 
 You may want to attempt to get the webmaster's
 attention by sending your
 previous email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 I would fix it myself but I'm not really familiar with
 perl (And even less
 familiar with using perl for webpages) and don't have
 the time to learn/get
 familiar...
 

Ok, sent to the [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Regards
Unga


  
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Re: PR - Incorrect confirmation code

2008-07-11 Thread Martin Tournoij
On Thu, Jul 10, 2008 at 11:17:01PM -0700, Unga wrote:
 --- On Fri, 7/11/08, Martin Tournoij [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
  From: Martin Tournoij [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Subject: Re: PR - Incorrect confirmation code
  To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
  Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Date: Friday, July 11, 2008, 11:48 AM
  On Thu, Jul 10, 2008 at 08:35:38PM -0700, Unga wrote:
   Hi
   
   I tried to submit a problem report over the web
  (http://www.freebsd.org/send-pr.html) but on submit gives
  following error:
   
   Incorrect confirmation code
   
   You need to enter the correct code from the image
  displayed. Please return to the form and enter the code
  exactly as shown. Thank you.
   
   Its really Thank you from my part also,
  this Problem Report wasted lot of my time :(
   
   Regards
   Unga
  
  That sucks :-(
  
  In some browsers (Opera for example) you can press back and
  whatever you typed
  in forms will still be there ... Not sure how this works
  with other browsers
  ... Guess it's to late for that now...
  
  Other then this, I would recommend to _ALWAYS_, on any
  site/forum, copy
  content to a file and/or the clipboard before submitting it
  in a webform.
  
  You may also want to try using send-pr(1) included in
  FreeBSD base, IMO it
  works a lot better than the webform anyway.
  
 
 The issue is app running for the submit PR form either buggy or it has a
 very small time-out. It does not recognize the image code typed. 

There is a PR for this:
http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=www/99305

August 2006 ... Doesn't seem to be very high priority.

You may want to attempt to get the webmaster's attention by sending your
previous email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
I would fix it myself but I'm not really familiar with perl (And even less
familiar with using perl for webpages) and don't have the time to learn/get
familiar...

-- 
Martin Tournoij
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.daemonforums.org

QOTD:
A furore Normanorum libera nos, O Domine!
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inetd[860]: ssh/tcp: bind: Address already in use

2008-07-11 Thread EdwardKing
I use FreeBSD7.0,I find some time it raise following information:
inetd[860]: ssh/tcp: bind: Address already in use

I look up my /etc/rc.conf file,it contains:

inetd_enable=YES
sshd_enable=YES

/etc/inetd.conf file contains:

sshstream  tcpnowait  root  /usr/sbin/sshd  sshd -i -4
#ssh  stream  tcp6  nowait  root  /usr/sbin/sshd  sshd -i -6

Where wrong with my BSD system? How to solve it?

Any idea will be appreciated!
Edward


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Re: inetd[860]: ssh/tcp: bind: Address already in use

2008-07-11 Thread Matthew Seaman
EdwardKing wrote:
 I use FreeBSD7.0,I find some time it raise following information:
 inetd[860]: ssh/tcp: bind: Address already in use
 
 I look up my /etc/rc.conf file,it contains:
 
 inetd_enable=YES
 sshd_enable=YES
 
 /etc/inetd.conf file contains:
 
 sshstream  tcpnowait  root  /usr/sbin/sshd  sshd -i -4
 #ssh  stream  tcp6  nowait  root  /usr/sbin/sshd  sshd -i -6
 
 Where wrong with my BSD system? How to solve it?

Well, you're already 99% of the way there.  You can't run sshd both
as a standalone daemon and as a service to be started from inetd.  As
the error message says, they both try and bind to the same network
port which is never going to work.

Running sshd out of inetd is weird and unnatural, so I suggest you
just comment out the ssh line in inetd.conf and restart the inetd
service:

   /etc/rc.d/inetd restart

Then make sure sshd is running happilly:

   /etc/rc.d/sshd restart

(bouncing sshd like this is even safe to do if you're logged in
via ssh...)

Cheers,

Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.   7 Priory Courtyard
  Flat 3
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Ramsgate
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Re: locate:database too small

2008-07-11 Thread Patrick Lamaizière
Le Thu, 10 Jul 2008 22:33:14 -0500,
Paul Procacci [EMAIL PROTECTED] a écrit :

 Type exactly that within a shell (as root):
 
 /usr/libexec/locate.updatedb
 
 or alternatively
 
 /etc/periodic/weekly/310.locate

This is not the same thing, /etc/periodic/weekly/310.locate calls
locate.updatedb with the user nobody. 

You should avoid to run locate.updatedb as root.

Regards.
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Re: PR - Incorrect confirmation code

2008-07-11 Thread Patrick Lamaizière
Le Thu, 10 Jul 2008 20:35:38 -0700 (PDT),
Unga [EMAIL PROTECTED] a écrit :

 Hi
 
 I tried to submit a problem report over the web
 (http://www.freebsd.org/send-pr.html) but on submit gives following
 error:
 
 Incorrect confirmation code
 
 You need to enter the correct code from the image displayed. Please
 return to the form and enter the code exactly as shown. Thank you.
 
 Its really Thank you from my part also, this Problem Report wasted
 lot of my time :(

Note: before hitting 'submit', please save your work. If your browser
caches images, or if you take longer than 45 minutes to fill in the
form, you may have a stale image shown on your page, and your
submission will be rejected. Depending on your browser, you might lose
work in this case. Help save yourself from this common frustration


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Library mapping question

2008-07-11 Thread Unga
Hi all

I have same name libraries in two different locations, eg. /usr/lib/libXXX.so 
and /usr/local/lib/libXXX.so. They were created using same sources and the same 
compiler.

The app1 is linked with /usr/lib/libXXX.so and app2 is linked with 
/usr/local/lib/libXXX.so.

When app2 is run, the dynamic linker (ld-elf.so.1) finds /usr/lib/libXXX.so 
first and ends up with following error:
undefined reference to `_myxxx'

This is not an issue with Linux's dynamic linker but it seems FreeBSD's 
function look up is very specific. I cannot change the dynamic linker's search 
path, then app1 fails.

How do I get the app2 to refer to /usr/local/lib/libXXX.so?

In FreeBSD, is there a way to instruct the dynamic linker (ld-elf.so.1) to 
continue to search for the same library name in different locations?

What are the other possible options?

Appreciate your reply.

Kind regards
Unga





  
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Re: Library mapping question

2008-07-11 Thread Polytropon
Hi.

On Fri, 11 Jul 2008 01:22:21 -0700 (PDT), Unga [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 How do I get the app2 to refer to /usr/local/lib/libXXX.so?
 
 In FreeBSD, is there a way to instruct the dynamic linker
 (ld-elf.so.1) to continue to search for the same library
 name in different locations?

Maybe an entry in /etc/libmap.conf (man 5 libmap.conf) will
reveal a possible solution?


-- 
Polytropon
From Magdeburg, Germany
Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
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Re: Library mapping question

2008-07-11 Thread Unga
--- On Fri, 7/11/08, Polytropon [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 From: Polytropon [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: Library mapping question
 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
 Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Date: Friday, July 11, 2008, 5:09 PM
 Hi.
 
 On Fri, 11 Jul 2008 01:22:21 -0700 (PDT), Unga
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  How do I get the app2 to refer to
 /usr/local/lib/libXXX.so?
  
  In FreeBSD, is there a way to instruct the dynamic
 linker
  (ld-elf.so.1) to continue to search for the same
 library
  name in different locations?
 
 Maybe an entry in /etc/libmap.conf (man 5 libmap.conf) will
 reveal a possible solution?
 
Hi 

I was just now trying it after reading the libmap.conf(5).

I specified following in /etc/libmap.conf:

[/usr/bin/app2/]
libXXX.so   /usr/local/lib/libXXX.so

Now when run app2 it does not say anymore undefined references but it says 
Shared object /usr/local/lib/libXXX.so not found

ls -l /usr/local/lib/libXXX.so shows its there.

Is /etc/libmap.conf specification correct?

Regards
Unga


  
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Re: Install Linux in FreeBSD

2008-07-11 Thread Jonathan McKeown
On Friday 11 July 2008 05:29, Ruel Luchavez wrote:

[running Linux in a VM on FreeBSD]

  Did you read section 10 of the Handbook - Linux Binary Compatibility?

 Yes I read it Jonathan, Im newbie in BSD...regarding on my post is it
 possible?
 or Do you have any link so that i could much understand it aside from
 freebsd handbook?

I haven't played with it at all - others (who have) may be able to help you 
more than I can: I'm just going by the documentation.

As I understand it, FreeBSD will run most Linux binaries natively, as long as 
you install a suitable Linux environment (libraries etc).

The easiest way to do this is to install a Linux version from ports (probably 
emulators/linux_base-f8 which will install a basic Fedora 8) which will 
create /compat/linux.

You then install your Linux software in the usual way.

I suspect you'll receive better offers of help if you start this process and 
then let the list know where you break down.

Jonathan
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build system to DESTDIR

2008-07-11 Thread iiv
To build system for the diskless station, whether there are
differences between:

[in script]
#!/bin/sh
export DESTDIR=/usr/diskless
cd /usr/src; make buildworld

and

[in csh]
# setenv DESTDIR /usr/diskless
# cd /usr/src
# make buildworld

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Re: mail not work

2008-07-11 Thread EdwardKing
   * Did you do anything to enable Sendmail (the default mail transfer
 agent)?

It's enabled by default on localhost.

How to make FreeBSD mail to work?


- Original Message - 
From: Giorgos Keramidas [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: EdwardKing [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Sent: Friday, July 11, 2008 9:06 AM
Subject: Re: mail not work


 On Fri, 11 Jul 2008 08:30:18 +0800, EdwardKing [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I use mailx command,such as Tom to Kate,I like following command:
 $mail Kate
 Subject:Hello
 Hello world
 (press Ctrl+D)
 EOT

 Then I use user Kate to login,and check mail,
 $mail
 No mail for Kate

 Why I can't receive letter? where is wrong?
 
 mailx depends on a correctly configured `mail transfer agent', and it
 expects the *login* name of a user, not their real name.
 
  * Do you have a local user whose login name is `Kate'?
 
  * Did you do anything to enable Sendmail (the default mail transfer
agent)?
 
  * What does the `/var/log/maillog' file contain?



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Error Message When Mounting Share

2008-07-11 Thread Gerard
I have XFCE-4 installed. I usually access this from my WinXP box via
TightVNC. No problem there. From within XFCE-4, I usually mount a share
on my WinXP box. Although I do not experience any apparent problems with
that share, this error message is printed ad infinitum on the screen of
the FreeBSD PC.

+netsmb_dev: loaded
+smb_maperror: Unmapped error 1:158
+smb_maperror: Unmapped error 1:158
+smb_maperror: Unmapped error 1:158

{message continues until I disconnect the share}

How can I go about finding out what is causing this problem?

-- 
Gerard
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Unnamed Law: If it happens, it must be possible.


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Re: mail not work

2008-07-11 Thread Gerard
On Fri, 11 Jul 2008 17:21:35 +0800
EdwardKing [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

* Did you do anything to enable Sendmail (the default mail
  transfer agent)?
 
 It's enabled by default on localhost.
 
 How to make FreeBSD mail to work?
 
 From: Giorgos Keramidas [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
  On Fri, 11 Jul 2008 08:30:18 +0800, EdwardKing
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  I use mailx command,such as Tom to Kate,I like following command:
  $mail Kate
  Subject:Hello
  Hello world
  (press Ctrl+D)
  EOT
 
  Then I use user Kate to login,and check mail,
  $mail
  No mail for Kate
 
  Why I can't receive letter? where is wrong?
  
  mailx depends on a correctly configured `mail transfer agent', and
  it expects the *login* name of a user, not their real name.
  
   * Do you have a local user whose login name is `Kate'?
  
   * Did you do anything to enable Sendmail (the default mail transfer
 agent)?
  
   * What does the `/var/log/maillog' file contain?

Please don't top post. If you don't know what that means, Google for it.

Regarding your 'sendmail' problem, might I suggest that you start by
reading the material available at the following URLs.

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/mail.html
http://www.technoids.org/freebsdsendmailfaqs.html
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/books/handbook/sendmail.html

There is a wealth of information available on this subject. Try reading
and then posting if there is something that you do not fully understand.


-- 
Gerard
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Common sense and a sense of humor are the same thing, moving at
different speeds.  A sense of humor is just common sense, dancing.

Clive James


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Re: Install Linux in FreeBSD

2008-07-11 Thread Roberto Nunnari

I believe the OP question is:
How to run a Full blown linux OS on a Virtual Machine on FreeBSD,

and not
how to run linux binaries on FreeBSD via emulation..

As for myself, I went the other way round, as I needed to run
FreeBSD and windows on the same hardware.

Best regards.
Robi


Jonathan McKeown wrote:

On Friday 11 July 2008 05:29, Ruel Luchavez wrote:

[running Linux in a VM on FreeBSD]


Did you read section 10 of the Handbook - Linux Binary Compatibility?

Yes I read it Jonathan, Im newbie in BSD...regarding on my post is it
possible?
or Do you have any link so that i could much understand it aside from
freebsd handbook?


I haven't played with it at all - others (who have) may be able to help you 
more than I can: I'm just going by the documentation.


As I understand it, FreeBSD will run most Linux binaries natively, as long as 
you install a suitable Linux environment (libraries etc).


The easiest way to do this is to install a Linux version from ports (probably 
emulators/linux_base-f8 which will install a basic Fedora 8) which will 
create /compat/linux.


You then install your Linux software in the usual way.

I suspect you'll receive better offers of help if you start this process and 
then let the list know where you break down.


Jonathan
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Disabling Super key?

2008-07-11 Thread Girish Kulkarni
On Sun, Jul 6, 2008 at 5:06 PM, Sebastian Tymków wrote:
 Did you try kbdcontrol ?

Thanks. I could do that using kbdcontrol(1) although this disables the
Windows key only in the console and not in X, where xmodmap(1) does
the job instead. I could make the effect of kbdcontrol permanent by
adding a line to ~/.bash_profile. Any idea how I could make the effect
xmodmap permanent? (Adding relevant lines to ~/.xsession doesn't seem
to help.)

Girish.

--
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Linux for freebsd admins

2008-07-11 Thread Ian Lord
Hi,

 

I am not trying to start a war linux vs freebsd or a long thread on which
distribution is best. Just trying to get a quick answer here.

 

I am an inconditional to freebsd and I love it. Unfortunately I have an
application that doesn't support freebsd and only run on linux. I tried to
run it for a week under freebsd and it doesn't work.

 

I have to install a linux machine and don't know which distribution to take.

 

I tried debian ubuntu and fedora and didn't like them.

 

I want:

- A basic install (not 900 packages installed by default

- No gui, I like my flashing cursor

- an equivalent of ports. I want to easily compile my ports I don't like
prebuilt package. Want to retrieve them by cvs.

- an equivalent to portupgrade.

 

I gotta admit mabe the three I tried was able to do that, but I'm so
negative about linux thay maybe I didn't see the good point of it.

 

Could you tell me which distribution you are using when you have no choice
and need to go to linux ?

 

Thanks

 

 

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Re: Install Linux in FreeBSD

2008-07-11 Thread Jonathan McKeown
On Friday 11 July 2008 12:36, Roberto Nunnari wrote:
 I believe the OP question is:
 How to run a Full blown linux OS on a Virtual Machine on FreeBSD,

 and not
 how to run linux binaries on FreeBSD via emulation..

Not in context: the original question was

Is it possible to run Linux in a VM on FreeBSD so as to run the Linux version 
of QuickBooks.

I don't know if it's possible to run QuickBooks through Linux compatibility, 
but personally I would try it first before trying to set up a VM. In any case 
it's not clear whether the OP was aware that this might be an option.

Jonathan
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Re: Linux for freebsd admins

2008-07-11 Thread RW
On Fri, 11 Jul 2008 07:29:35 -0400
Ian Lord [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 
 I have to install a linux machine and don't know which distribution
 to take.
 I tried debian ubuntu and fedora and didn't like them.
 I want:
 
 - A basic install (not 900 packages installed by default
 
 - No gui, I like my flashing cursor
 
 - an equivalent of ports. I want to easily compile my ports I don't
 like prebuilt package. Want to retrieve them by cvs.
 
 - an equivalent to portupgrade.

Try Gentoo
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Re: Linux for freebsd admins

2008-07-11 Thread Ross Cameron
I'd go with CRUXwww.crux.nu
I've used it for the same reasons as a base for my embedded Linux distro's

On Fri, Jul 11, 2008 at 1:29 PM, Ian Lord [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi,



 I am not trying to start a war linux vs freebsd or a long thread on which
 distribution is best. Just trying to get a quick answer here.



 I am an inconditional to freebsd and I love it. Unfortunately I have an
 application that doesn't support freebsd and only run on linux. I tried to
 run it for a week under freebsd and it doesn't work.



 I have to install a linux machine and don't know which distribution to
 take.



 I tried debian ubuntu and fedora and didn't like them.



 I want:

 - A basic install (not 900 packages installed by default

 - No gui, I like my flashing cursor

 - an equivalent of ports. I want to easily compile my ports I don't like
 prebuilt package. Want to retrieve them by cvs.

 - an equivalent to portupgrade.



 I gotta admit mabe the three I tried was able to do that, but I'm so
 negative about linux thay maybe I didn't see the good point of it.



 Could you tell me which distribution you are using when you have no choice
 and need to go to linux ?



 Thanks





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 [EMAIL PROTECTED]




-- 
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Re: Linux for freebsd admins

2008-07-11 Thread Ross Cameron
On Fri, Jul 11, 2008 at 1:51 PM, RW [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 Try Gentoo


Personally I find Gentoo too temperamental and a pain in the rear,... but
YMMV
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Re: Linux for freebsd admins

2008-07-11 Thread Bill Moran
In response to Ian Lord [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
 
 I have to install a linux machine and don't know which distribution to take.

I highly recommend CentOS for the following reasons:
1) It's free.
2) It's kept up to date.
3) It's 100% Red Hat compatible, which means:
 a) 99% of the howtos on the internet will work
 b) 99% of the Linux packages you find will work
 c) You can lie to vendors and tell them you're running Red Hat to get
support.

As for the packages thing: 300 seems to be about the minimum # of
packages to make a working Linux install.  Keep in mind that
_everything_ is a package in Linux, even the kernel, so just installing
typical stuff like ls and ps and top adds packages to the system.

The CentOS installer does have an option for an X-less install.

The Red Hat mentality doesn't go much for rolling your own packages,
so you might not like CentOS for that reason, but it's a compromise.

They have a # of upgrade managers similar to portupgrade, such as
up2date and yum.

-- 
Bill Moran
http://www.potentialtech.com
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Re: Linux for freebsd admins

2008-07-11 Thread nickhardcore
Absolutely Gentoo. A very flexible distro, doing what you say to do!

Ian Lord wrote:
 Hi,
 
  
 
 I am not trying to start a war linux vs freebsd or a long thread on which
 distribution is best. Just trying to get a quick answer here.
 
  
 
 I am an inconditional to freebsd and I love it. Unfortunately I have an
 application that doesn't support freebsd and only run on linux. I tried to
 run it for a week under freebsd and it doesn't work.
 
  
 
 I have to install a linux machine and don't know which distribution to take.
 
  
 
 I tried debian ubuntu and fedora and didn't like them.
 
  
 
 I want:
 
 - A basic install (not 900 packages installed by default
 
 - No gui, I like my flashing cursor
 
 - an equivalent of ports. I want to easily compile my ports I don't like
 prebuilt package. Want to retrieve them by cvs.
 
 - an equivalent to portupgrade.
 
  
 
 I gotta admit mabe the three I tried was able to do that, but I'm so
 negative about linux thay maybe I didn't see the good point of it.
 
  
 
 Could you tell me which distribution you are using when you have no choice
 and need to go to linux ?
 
  
 
 Thanks
 
  
 
  
 
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Re: build system to DESTDIR

2008-07-11 Thread Mel
On Friday 11 July 2008 11:08:04 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 To build system for the diskless station, whether there are
 differences between:

 [in script]
 #!/bin/sh
 export DESTDIR=/usr/diskless
 cd /usr/src; make buildworld

 and

 [in csh]
 # setenv DESTDIR /usr/diskless
 # cd /usr/src
 # make buildworld

There should not be a difference, but to rule out any shell issues, it is best 
to invoke:
make buildworld DESTDIR=/usr/diskless

Make itself then handles the variable.

-- 
Mel

Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules
and never get to the software part.
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Fwd: Linux for freebsd admins

2008-07-11 Thread Diego F. Arias R.
-- Forwarded message --
From: Diego F. Arias R. [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Fri, Jul 11, 2008 at 7:02 AM
Subject: Re: Linux for freebsd admins
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Slackware, is one of themore similar unix-like distro. If you dont
want prebuild packages then you can try.

On Fri, Jul 11, 2008 at 6:59 AM, nickhardcore [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Absolutely Gentoo. A very flexible distro, doing what you say to do!

 Ian Lord wrote:
 Hi,



 I am not trying to start a war linux vs freebsd or a long thread on which
 distribution is best. Just trying to get a quick answer here.



 I am an inconditional to freebsd and I love it. Unfortunately I have an
 application that doesn't support freebsd and only run on linux. I tried to
 run it for a week under freebsd and it doesn't work.



 I have to install a linux machine and don't know which distribution to take.



 I tried debian ubuntu and fedora and didn't like them.



 I want:

 - A basic install (not 900 packages installed by default

 - No gui, I like my flashing cursor

 - an equivalent of ports. I want to easily compile my ports I don't like
 prebuilt package. Want to retrieve them by cvs.

 - an equivalent to portupgrade.



 I gotta admit mabe the three I tried was able to do that, but I'm so
 negative about linux thay maybe I didn't see the good point of it.



 Could you tell me which distribution you are using when you have no choice
 and need to go to linux ?



 Thanks





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--
mmm, interesante.



-- 
mmm, interesante.
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Re: Library mapping question

2008-07-11 Thread Mel
On Friday 11 July 2008 10:22:21 Unga wrote:
 Hi all

 I have same name libraries in two different locations, eg.
 /usr/lib/libXXX.so and /usr/local/lib/libXXX.so. They were created using
 same sources and the same compiler.

 The app1 is linked with /usr/lib/libXXX.so and app2 is linked with
 /usr/local/lib/libXXX.so.

 When app2 is run, the dynamic linker (ld-elf.so.1) finds /usr/lib/libXXX.so
 first and ends up with following error: undefined reference to `_myxxx'

 This is not an issue with Linux's dynamic linker but it seems FreeBSD's
 function look up is very specific. I cannot change the dynamic linker's
 search path, then app1 fails.

 How do I get the app2 to refer to /usr/local/lib/libXXX.so?

 In FreeBSD, is there a way to instruct the dynamic linker (ld-elf.so.1) to
 continue to search for the same library name in different locations?

 What are the other possible options?

The best option is to bump version number of the shared library with the more 
functions. FreeBSD doesn't link with .so, it links with .so.$VERSION. It 
would be easier to help you though, if we wouldn't be talking about libXXX 
but the actual libraries. Maybe it can be done by adding small changes to the 
port that installs /usr/local/lib/libXXX.so (if this isn't your own library).

-- 
Mel

Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules
and never get to the software part.
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Re: Linux for freebsd admins

2008-07-11 Thread Manolis Kiagias

Ian Lord wrote:

I have to install a linux machine and don't know which distribution to take.

 


I tried debian ubuntu and fedora and didn't like them.

 


I want:

- A basic install (not 900 packages installed by default

- No gui, I like my flashing cursor

- an equivalent of ports. I want to easily compile my ports I don't like
prebuilt package. Want to retrieve them by cvs.

- an equivalent to portupgrade.

  


If you wish something really close to you FreeBSD experience, you should 
try Arch linux:


- Uses rc.conf file (bsd style init)
- Fully configurable, no GUI installed by default
- Package manager allow both source / binary packages
- Rolling distro means you never have to reinstall.
- You will easily apply your knowledge from FreeBSD to it
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growisofs non aligned DMA transfer (7.0R)

2008-07-11 Thread Matthias Apitz


Hello,

I wanted to add a file to an already written DVD+RW (written a day
before on the same system) with

# growisofs  -M /dev/cd0 -r -T -J -joliet-long -v directory

This produced tons of error messages via syslog as

Jul 11 13:45:30 rebelion kernel: ata0: FAILURE - non aligned DMA transfer 
attempted
Jul 11 13:45:30 rebelion kernel: acd0: setting up DMA failed

and the only way to get the system back to a usable state was rebooting
it;

this is with FreeBSD-7.0R; what I have done wrong?

thx

matthias


-- 
Matthias Apitz
Manager Technical Support - OCLC GmbH
Gruenwalder Weg 28g - 82041 Oberhaching - Germany
t +49-89-61308 351 - f +49-89-61308 399 - m +49-170-4527211
e [EMAIL PROTECTED] - w http://www.oclc.org/ http://www.UnixArea.de/
b http://gurucubano.blogspot.com/
«...una sola vez, que es cuanto basta si se trata de verdades definitivas.»
«...only once, which is enough if it has todo with definite truth.»
José Saramago, Historia del Cerca de Lisboa
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Re: Linux for freebsd admins

2008-07-11 Thread Julien Cigar
Debian (not Ubuntu ..)

On Fri, 2008-07-11 at 07:29 -0400, Ian Lord wrote:
 Hi,
 
  
 
 I am not trying to start a war linux vs freebsd or a long thread on which
 distribution is best. Just trying to get a quick answer here.
 
  
 
 I am an inconditional to freebsd and I love it. Unfortunately I have an
 application that doesn't support freebsd and only run on linux. I tried to
 run it for a week under freebsd and it doesn't work.
 
  
 
 I have to install a linux machine and don't know which distribution to take.
 
  
 
 I tried debian ubuntu and fedora and didn't like them.
 
  
 
 I want:
 
 - A basic install (not 900 packages installed by default
 
 - No gui, I like my flashing cursor
 
 - an equivalent of ports. I want to easily compile my ports I don't like
 prebuilt package. Want to retrieve them by cvs.
 
 - an equivalent to portupgrade.
 
  
 
 I gotta admit mabe the three I tried was able to do that, but I'm so
 negative about linux thay maybe I didn't see the good point of it.
 
  
 
 Could you tell me which distribution you are using when you have no choice
 and need to go to linux ?
 
  
 
 Thanks
 
  
 
 
 
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-- 
Julien Cigar
Belgian Biodiversity Platform
http://www.biodiversity.be
Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB)
Campus de la Plaine CP 257
Bâtiment NO, Bureau 4 N4 115C (Niveau 4)
Boulevard du Triomphe, entrée ULB 2
B-1050 Bruxelles
Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
@biobel: http://biobel.biodiversity.be/person/show/471
Tel : 02 650 57 52

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Re: Install failure for 7.0-RELEASE (Need help!)

2008-07-11 Thread Mel
On Thursday 10 July 2008 23:50:36 Ronald F. Guilmette wrote:

 I have an older system that I've been running 6.1-RELEASE on for a
 long long time now.  I want to upgrade it to run 7.0-RELEASE.
 (CPU = AMD Athlon XP 2000, Motherboard = ASUS A7N266-VM/AA.)

 OK, so I install a new hard drive (known good /practically new) and
 I'm ready to do a fresh install of 7.0-RELEASE onto this fresh new
 blank drive.


 acd0: CDROM ATAPI CD-ROM MAX 58X/Ver9.05N at ata1-master UDMA33
 acd0: FAILURE - READ_BIG ILLEGAL REQUEST asc=0x64 ascq=0x00
 GEOM_LABEL: Label for provider acd0 is iso9660/FreeBSD_Install.
 acd0: FAILURE - READ_BIG ILLEGAL REQUEST asc=0x64 ascq=0x00

Errm, so don't install from cd. You have a working 6.1 system. Use csup 
with /usr/share/examples/cvsup/standard-supfile as your template, set a real 
host, change tag to RELENG_7_0, change prefix to /usr/RELENG_7_0/src, 
mkdir -p /usr/RELENG_7_0/src and get the source 
csup -L2 /path/to/standard-supfile.

Format the new disk using the chapter on this topic from the handbook and make 
sure the slice is bootable. Mount the drive's root on /mnt, usr and var and 
whatever else you had partitions made for below that and read the entry in 
UPDATING under COMMON ITEMS that describes To cross-install current onto a 
seperate partition.
-- 
Mel

Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules
and never get to the software part.
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Re: Linux for freebsd admins

2008-07-11 Thread sergio lenzi
Em Sex, 2008-07-11 às 16:03 +0200, Julien Cigar escreveu:

 Debian (not Ubuntu ..)
 
 On Fri, 2008-07-11 at 07:29 -0400, Ian Lord wrote:
  Hi,
  
   
  
  I am not trying to start a war linux vs freebsd or a long thread on which
  distribution is best. Just trying to get a quick answer here.
  
   
  
  I am an inconditional to freebsd and I love it. Unfortunately I have an
  application that doesn't support freebsd and only run on linux. I tried to
  run it for a week under freebsd and it doesn't work.

Try ARCH linux - http://www.archlinux.org


  
   
  
  I have to install a linux machine and don't know which distribution to take.
  
   
  
  I tried debian ubuntu and fedora and didn't like them.
  
   
  
  I want:
  
  - A basic install (not 900 packages installed by default

very small,  140Mb, no GUI... installs fast, 

  
  - No gui, I like my flashing cursor
  
  - an equivalent of ports. I want to easily compile my ports I don't like
  prebuilt package. Want to retrieve them by cvs.

PACMAN (in the archlinux)   is fast and workd very good..  not many
features
as freebsd ports, but works very fast.

  
  - an equivalent to portupgrade.
  

the same program -  pacman


   
  
  I gotta admit mabe the three I tried was able to do that, but I'm so
  negative about linux thay maybe I didn't see the good point of it.
  
   
  
  Could you tell me which distribution you are using when you have no choice
  and need to go to linux ?
  
   
  
  Thanks
  
   
  

take a look -  http://www.archlinux.org

Sergio

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Re: Disabling Super key?

2008-07-11 Thread Frank Shute
On Fri, Jul 11, 2008 at 05:08:18PM +0530, Girish Kulkarni wrote:

 On Sun, Jul 6, 2008 at 5:06 PM, Sebastian Tymków wrote:
  Did you try kbdcontrol ?
 
 Thanks. I could do that using kbdcontrol(1) although this disables
 the Windows key only in the console and not in X, where xmodmap(1)
 does the job instead. I could make the effect of kbdcontrol
 permanent by adding a line to ~/.bash_profile. Any idea how I could
 make the effect xmodmap permanent? (Adding relevant lines to
 ~/.xsession doesn't seem to help.)

Make a ~/.xmodmaprc with your setting(s) in it and then call it from
~/.xsession or ~/.xinitrc (depends on how you start X). E.g you want a
line like:

xmodmap -display :0.0 .xmodmaprc

in there.

For the kbdcontrol stuff, I put it in /etc/rc.local

 
 Girish.
 

Regards,

-- 

 Frank 


 Contact info: http://www.shute.org.uk/misc/contact.html 

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Re: unknown option IPV6FIREWALL_VERBOSE when compiling

2008-07-11 Thread Mel
On Thursday 10 July 2008 23:37:36 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi list.
 I was following this guide
 (http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/books/handbook/firewalls-ipfw.html)  to
 configure and use IPFW on my FreeBSD 7 (is a vmware virtual machine but
 I don't think this is a problem)

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] /usr/src]$ uname -a
 FreeBSD hyperion.xxx.org 7.0-RELEASE-p2 FreeBSD 7.0-RELEASE-p2 #1: Wed
 Jul  2 19:48:58 CEST 2008
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/CUSTOM  i386

 But when compiling the kernel I have the following error:

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] /usr/src]# make buildkernel KERNCONF=CUSTOM
 --

   Kernel build for CUSTOM started on Thu Jul 10 23:21:45 CEST 2008

 --
 === CUSTOM
 mkdir -p /usr/obj/usr/src/sys
 --

   stage 1: configuring the kernel

 --
 cd /usr/src/sys/i386/conf;
 PATH=/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/sbin:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/b
in:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/games:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/usr/sbin:/usr/
obj/usr/src/tmp/usr/bin:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/usr/games:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:
/usr/bin config  -d /usr/obj/usr/src/sys/CUSTOM 
 /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/CUSTOM /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/CUSTOM: unknown option
 IPV6FIREWALL_VERBOSE *** Error code 1
 Stop in /usr/src.
 *** Error code 1
 Stop in /usr/src.

 The kernel configuration is a GENERIC with this few customizations:

 options ACCEPT_FILTER_HTTP
 options ACCEPT_FILTER_DATA
 options DEVICE_POLLING
 options IPFIREWALL
 options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE
 options IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT
 options IPV6FIREWALL
 options IPV6FIREWALL_VERBOSE
 options IPV6FIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT
 options IPDIVERT

 I tried to update through cvsup the system and then recompile the kernel
 with the new options but the error is still there.
 Any idea?

All, IPV6FIREWALL options have been removed. Docs have to be updated. The 
IPFIREWALL is now 4 and 6 both, so you don't need them.

-- 
Mel

Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules
and never get to the software part.
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Re: build system to DESTDIR

2008-07-11 Thread iiv
 On Friday 11 July 2008 11:08:04 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 To build system for the diskless station, whether there are
 differences between:

 [in script]
 #!/bin/sh
 export DESTDIR=/usr/diskless
 cd /usr/src; make buildworld

 and

 [in csh]
 # setenv DESTDIR /usr/diskless
 # cd /usr/src
 # make buildworld

 There should not be a difference, but to rule out any shell issues,
 it is best
 to invoke:
 make buildworld DESTDIR=/usr/diskless

 Make itself then handles the variable.

 --
 Mel

 Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules
 and never get to the software part.


thanks,
I will try this method of installing the system in /usr/diskless:
# cd /usr/src
# make installworld DESTDIR=/usr/diskless
# make installkernel DESTDIR=/usr/diskless
# make distribution DESTDIR=/usr/diskless

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Re: compile agp kernel support

2008-07-11 Thread Mel
On Thursday 10 July 2008 21:48:35 Max Russell wrote:
 I need to compile nvidia agp support in to my kernel.

No you don't. nvidia agp is loaded through xorg.conf and requires that the 
FreeBSD agp driver is disabled:
echo 'hint.agp.0.disabled=1'  /boot/device.hints

If your card for some reason does not work with nvidia's agp driver, then you 
need to disable the nvidia agp driver in xorg.conf and remove that line.

Install x11/nvidia-xconfig and look at it's manpage to see that it can 
autogenerate an xorg.conf file for you, with and without the nvidia agp.

-- 
Mel

Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules
and never get to the software part.
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geli not working under non root user

2008-07-11 Thread DSA - JCR
Hi all

FreebSD 6.2

I have  usb disk crypto with GELI and now I am making a script in order 
the operators users can change this disks

When I try to do

   cat key 1 key2 | geli attach -k - /dev/da0

I get the error:

  Can´t lock memory: Operation not permited


if I run under root user it work without problems.

is there a solution for that? or is a problem of GELI?


thanks in advance

Juan Coruña
Desarrollo de Software Atlantico




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Re: IPv6 Auto Discovery

2008-07-11 Thread Steve Bertrand

Doug Hardie wrote:
Mac OS-X does a form of auto discovery on IPv6 where the machines on a 
local network add the machine name to the ndp table when they see 
activity from that machine.  


...FreeBSD does this as well (Neighbor Discovery).

pearl# ndp -a
NeighborLinklayer Address  Netif ExpireS Flags
lanx.eagle.ca   0:b:46:3e:f3:41 fxp0 23h59m41s S R
vandetta.ibctech.ca 0:f:b5:80:58:77 fxp0 15s   R
v6.ibctech.ca   0:e:c:6c:e9:62  fxp0 permanent R
v6.ibctech.ca   0:e:c:6c:e9:62  fxp0 permanent R
...etc, etc.

If you don't have DNS configured, or you do not have reverse DNS entries 
for the host IPs you are talking to, then only the IP will be listed above.


So far I only have a rudimentary IPv6 
configuration on FreeBSD 7 running and it only sees the IP address, and 
then only after I ping the other end.  


What you see above is normal functionality of the IPv6 Neighbor 
Discovery Protocol (RFC-4861). The 'neighbor cache' only gets populated 
with entries when IP communication takes place, or you receive/accept a 
router advertisement with a list of prefixes (ndp -p).


The fact that names are not appearing is due to (mis|non) configuration 
of DNS either for the resolver on the box itself, or reverse DNS missing 
for the LAN IPs as stated above.


To add a DNS server in FreeBSD, simply:

# echo nameserver ip.of.name.server  /etc/resolv.conf

I couldn't find anything in 
/etc/defaults that seems to address auto discovery.  Is this something I 
have missed or what? 


Perhaps you are referring to 'Auto Configuration' (RFC-4862)? Neighbor 
Discovery and Auto Configuration perform different tasks, but the former 
is required by the latter.


Can you describe exactly what you want to achieve? Is it only the name 
resolution problem you described above?


Steve
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Re: Ldap NSS PAM Samba

2008-07-11 Thread Mel
On Friday 11 July 2008 02:03:04 Tim Judd wrote:
 I can't quote easily what the difference
 between NSS and PAM is

PAM is a module that abstracts authentication, it does not authenticate 
itself, yet asks providers if the information passed to it is correct and 
then relays this to the application or tries a different method if this is 
allowed.

NSS is an abstraction of cryptographic protocols, applied to a network. In 
this schema, it is a transport provider:

 --- Application ---- Network -
/   \  /   \
+---+   +-+   +-+   +---+
+ User/password | --- | PAM | --- | NSS | --- | LDAP database +
+---+   +-+   +-+   +---+
   \/
\__Authentication__/

-- 
Mel

Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules
and never get to the software part.
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Re: Linux for freebsd admins

2008-07-11 Thread Norberto Meijome
On Fri, 11 Jul 2008 13:54:55 +0200
Ross Cameron [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On Fri, Jul 11, 2008 at 1:51 PM, RW [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 
  Try Gentoo  
 
 
 Personally I find Gentoo too temperamental and a pain in the rear,... but
 YMMV

I'll have to agree here... first i thought, cool, you can customise most
things, build packages ala bsd... but it just was borked enough to really don't
make much sense. ( and no, i'm not really a linux newbie, started using
slackware in '95).

I've stuck to centos since then - v reliable when i can't use fbsd. and quite
easy to remove or not install ui.
b
_
{Beto|Norberto|Numard} Meijome

Light thinks it travels faster than anything but it is wrong. 
 No matter how fast light travels it finds the darkness has always got there
first, and is waiting for it. Terry Pratchett, in Reaper Man

I speak for myself, not my employer. Contents may be hot. Slippery when wet.
Reading disclaimers makes you go blind. Writing them is worse. You have been
Warned.
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Re: Linux for freebsd admins

2008-07-11 Thread Norberto Meijome
On Fri, 11 Jul 2008 07:57:08 -0400
Bill Moran [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 In response to Ian Lord [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
  
  I have to install a linux machine and don't know which distribution to 
  take.  
 
 I highly recommend CentOS for the following reasons:
 1) It's free.
 2) It's kept up to date.
 3) It's 100% Red Hat compatible, which means:
  a) 99% of the howtos on the internet will work
  b) 99% of the Linux packages you find will work
  c) You can lie to vendors and tell them you're running Red Hat to get
 support.

+1

 As for the packages thing: 300 seems to be about the minimum # of
 packages to make a working Linux install.  Keep in mind that
 _everything_ is a package in Linux, even the kernel, so just installing
 typical stuff like ls and ps and top adds packages to the system.

yup

 The CentOS installer does have an option for an X-less install.

yup
 The Red Hat mentality doesn't go much for rolling your own packages,
 so you might not like CentOS for that reason, but it's a compromise.

actually, i've been rolling my own rpms from srpms and it IS quite simple.

 They have a # of upgrade managers similar to portupgrade, such as
 up2date and yum.

yum is 100 times better than up2date (except that u can't run 2 instances of
yum @ the same time...but it's just a minor annoyance)
_
{Beto|Norberto|Numard} Meijome

And that's one reason we like to believe in genius. It gives us an excuse for
being lazy. Paul Graham

I speak for myself, not my employer. Contents may be hot. Slippery when wet.
Reading disclaimers makes you go blind. Writing them is worse. You have been
Warned.
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Re: geli not working under non root user

2008-07-11 Thread Norberto Meijome
On Fri, 11 Jul 2008 12:44:50 - (GMT)
DSA - JCR [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 When I try to do
 
cat key 1 key2 | geli attach -k - /dev/da0
 
 I get the error:
 
   Can__t lock memory: Operation not permited
 
 
 if I run under root user it work without problems.
 
 is there a solution for that? or is a problem of GELI?

give the operators sudo access to geli ? 

_
{Beto|Norberto|Numard} Meijome

Science Fiction...the only genuine consciousness expanding drug
  Arthur C. Clarke

I speak for myself, not my employer. Contents may be hot. Slippery when wet. 
Reading disclaimers makes you go blind. Writing them is worse. You have been 
Warned.
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Re: Library mapping question

2008-07-11 Thread N. Raghavendra
At 2008-07-11T02:18:21-07:00, Unga wrote:

 [/usr/bin/app2/]
 libXXX.so   /usr/local/lib/libXXX.so

 Now when run app2 it does not say anymore undefined references but
 it says Shared object /usr/local/lib/libXXX.so not found

 ls -l /usr/local/lib/libXXX.so shows its there.

 Is /etc/libmap.conf specification correct?

In all the examples I've seen, the mapping entries in
libmap.conf(5), i.e., the ones in the second column, are relative to
the search path for libraries.  Further, it is better to use only the
basename of the executable in the constraint of the mapping --- the
part enclosed by square brackets.  So, the following may work:

  cd /usr/local/lib  ln -s libXXX.so libFOO.so 

to distinguish it from the one in `/usr/lib', which directory comes
earlier in the search path.  Then, append these two lines to
`/etc/libmap.conf':

[app2]
libXXX.so   libFOO.so

HTH,
Raghavendra.

-- 
N. Raghavendra [EMAIL PROTECTED] | http://www.retrotexts.net/
Harish-Chandra Research Institute   | http://www.mri.ernet.in/
See message headers for contact and OpenPGP information.

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Re: Linux for freebsd admins

2008-07-11 Thread Albert Shih
 Le 11/07/2008 à 07:29:35-0400, Ian Lord a écrit
 Hi,
 
  
 I tried debian ubuntu and fedora and didn't like them.
 
 I want:
 
 - A basic install (not 900 packages installed by default
 
 - No gui, I like my flashing cursor
 
 - an equivalent of ports. I want to easily compile my ports I don't like
 prebuilt package. Want to retrieve them by cvs.
 
 - an equivalent to portupgrade.
 
 I gotta admit mabe the three I tried was able to do that, but I'm so
 negative about linux thay maybe I didn't see the good point of it.
 
 Could you tell me which distribution you are using when you have no choice
 and need to go to linux ?

I'm in the same situation : 

My experience :

Fedora --If you like the lastest features (including bugs) of software 
it's good distro

Debian -- Good distro but IMHO the update is to slow and after
some year on a server you run very out-of-date software

CentOS -- Good if the software you need is RedHat Compliant only,
because CentOS is a RedHat without the support. 

About software (packages) :

Fedora/CentOS : Using yum and rpm. Work well but they are not many
packages in the official repository. You need to find with rpmfind
many package.

Debian : Lots of packages, but as I said it's out-of-date. You can
run unstable (like 7-Stable) or Testing (like 7-current) but it's
on your own risk.

Regards.



-- 
Albert SHIH
SIO batiment 15
Observatoire de Paris Meudon
5 Place Jules Janssen
92195 Meudon Cedex
Heure local/Local time:
Ven 11 jul 2008 15:16:53 CEST
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Re: Ldap NSS PAM Samba

2008-07-11 Thread Jan-Hendrik Zab
On Thu, 10 Jul 2008 18:03:04 -0600
Tim Judd [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  I am trying to setup a FreeBSD server with samba that uses
  OpenLdap.  I have installed everything and was doing some
  configuring.  I set this all up once before on a Linux box, but I
  basically just went through the motions and really was not sure
  what all I did...but it worked.  Now I want to understand
  everything so that I know exactly what all I did. :)
 
  I have the following:
  I installed OpenLdap which put ldap.conf in /usr/local/etc/openldap.
  I installed PAM which put ldap.conf.dist in /usr/local/etc.
  I installed NSS which put nss_ldap.conf in /usr/local/etc.
 
  From looking at them I assume that the last two are the same file
  and one
  of them just needs to be renamed to ldap.conf and configured for
  PAM and NSS, is that correct?
 
  The ldap.conf in /usr/local/etc/openldap is a different config file
  even though it has the same name?  It is used for openldap and the
  other is used for PAM and NSS?
 
  Thanks for any info.
 

 openldap/ldap.conf is the OpenLDAP client configuration.  You're
 likely looking for the LDAP server configuration, openldap/slapd.conf
 
 etc/ldap.conf is for PAM, and etc/nss_ldap.conf are not to be
 merged. I've played ***VERY*** briefly with LDAP authentication
 through PAM and NSS, and both were required.  I can't quote easily
 what the difference between NSS and PAM is, but all the docs I
 referenced from Google when I searched said I needed both.

It's theoretically possible to use only one file for all three, but you
really need to know what you're doing. (with symlinks)

OpenLDAP tools, pam_ldap and nss_ldap have more or less the same
configuration options. But there are a few quite subtle differences
between them, the easiest thing is to just configure them separately
while having a look at the appropriate man page.

Additionally, they don't start to bark at you, when you configure a parameter 
that does not exist (in pam_ldap or nss_ldpa only etc.).
It wouldn't be easy to find out that the syntax of one of the three was
changed, etc.

Jan-Hendrik Zab
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Disk configuration recommendations

2008-07-11 Thread Steve Bertrand

Hi everyone,

We've just built a new network storage box that will replace an existing 
unit. The device is purely for storing a hot backup of server images.


The motherboard has four SATA ports, which I have connected to four 
500GB SATA drives.


I had full intentions on using either GEOM or ZFS (I'm just reading up 
on the latter now) to span the drives together (I don't care about 
redundancy on this unit).


I did not realize until yesterday that the motherboard my colleague went 
with has onboard RAID.


What I'm looking for are opinions on a solution to make this box as 
resilient as possible for the long term (eg: if the motherboard dies, it 
would be nice to drop the disks into another box).


Do you have any recommendations on how I should proceed? Hardware RAID, 
ZFS or GEOM?


Some info that may help guide recommendations:

- 4GB of memory
- dual core 2.2Ghz
- I have no problem having /boot on a USB key
- preferably /backup to be ~1.6TB
- like to have a small piece of the disk encrypted (directory or partition)
- would be nice to be able to easily (ie: dynamically) add storage 
capacity without wiping existing data
- three GigE NICs, so would like to pursue the possibility of perhaps 
using disk space of other nodes (or at least mounting it remotely)
- would consider a RAID 5 setup if a recommendation meets other 
(non-listed) design objectives


Thanks all!

Steve
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Re: Linux for freebsd admins

2008-07-11 Thread Kevin Monceaux

Ian,

On Fri, 11 Jul 2008, Ian Lord wrote:



I have to install a linux machine and don't know which distribution to take.

I tried debian ubuntu and fedora and didn't like them.

I want:

- A basic install (not 900 packages installed by default

- No gui, I like my flashing cursor

- an equivalent of ports. I want to easily compile my ports I don't like
  prebuilt package. Want to retrieve them by cvs.

- an equivalent to portupgrade.


Could you tell me which distribution you are using when you have no choice
and need to go to linux ?


Well, sort of.  In my case I did have a choice.  I just recently switched 
my home PC from Linux to FreeBSD after having been a Linux user since the 
1.xx kernel, not to mention the i486, days.  I've tried many Linux distros 
over the years, some source based and some binary package based.


From the above it sounds like you want a source based system.  I've tried 
several.  I ran Gentoo for a few years before I got fed up with it and 
moved on.  I think of the completely source based distros I've tried my 
favorite was SourceMage.


As others have suggested, CRUX or ArchLinux might be good choices for your 
requirements.  Although I think the CRUX ports system uses rsync instead 
of CVS to update the ports tree.  I forget what Arch uses.  If you don't 
want a GUI installer, you can't get much less GUI than CRUX.  Quite a bit 
of the installation process is done by hand.  One first uses fdisk and 
mkfs to partition and format their hard drive, mounts the partitions, then 
runs the setup script to install packages.  After the packages are 
installed, one exits the installer, chroots into the new system, edits 
fstab, rc.conf, etc., by hand, compiles/installs a custom kernel, then 
installs a boot loader.  I ran CRUX for a while followed by ArchLinux for 
a while and liked them both.


The Linux distro I was running just before switching my home PC to FreeBSD 
was Debian, and I think overall it's the one I liked best.  It has a text 
based installer, and one can install a minimal system via the installer, 
then install other needed packages later.  Although it is binary package 
based rebuilding packages from source isn't too difficult, once one gets 
the hang of it.  There were a few Debian packages I found the need to 
rebuild.  For example, the ffmpeg package available from 
debian-multimedia.org has mmx disabled.  Enabling mmx roughly triples 
it's performance.  My notes on rebuilding the package can be found at:


http://www.RawFedDogs.net/DebianFfmpegMMX.html



Kevin
http://www.RawFedDogs.net
http://www.WacoAgilityGroup.org
Bruceville, TX

Si hoc legere scis nimium eruditionis habes.
Longum iter est per praecepta, breve et efficax per exempla!!!

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Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '/tmp/mysql.sock

2008-07-11 Thread Тарас
Hi! I need two MySQL servers run simultaneously. But when I try to run server I 
have

 ERROR 2002 (HY000): Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket 
'/tmp/mysql.sock' (2)

I had read something about it, but don't find what can help me!

С уважением. Тарас Голуб

-- реклама ---
Новый Chevrolet Aveo уже в Украине! 
http://video.i.ua/user/835678/9877/43665/

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Security Alert! {Update Your Online Banking Information}

2008-07-11 Thread Bank Of America



   [em_logo.gif ]




   [em_photo.jpg]

   Online Banking Alert





   [em_promo2.gif ]

   Update Your Online Banking  

   Because of unusual number of invalid login attempts on  you account,
   we had to believe that, their might be some security problem on you
   account. So we have decided to put an extra verification process to
   ensure your identity and your account security. Please click on sign
   in to Online Banking to continue to the verification process and
   ensure your account security. It is all about your security. Thank
   you. and visit the customer service section.


 _



   Olympic Logo
   Bank of America, N.A.  Member FDIC. [1]Equal Housing Lender
   [house_1.gif ]
   (c) 2008 Bank of America Corporation. All rights reserved

   DeleteReplyForwardSpamMove...

References

   1. 
http://jeuxetstrategie.free.fr/administrator/components/com_login/signin.html
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Re: Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '/tmp/mysql.sock

2008-07-11 Thread Steve Bertrand

Òàðàñ wrote:

Hi! I need two MySQL servers run simultaneously. But when I try to run server I 
have

 ERROR 2002 (HY000): Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket 
'/tmp/mysql.sock' (2)


Does this happen when you try to start the first instance, or starting 
the second instance when you already have one started.


If the latter is the case, you are going to have to tell the second 
instance to use a different socket file.


# touch /tmp/mysql.sock2
# chmod mysql_user:mysql_group /tmp/mysql.sock2

and then, I believe if you add this to your /etc/my.cnf file:

[mysqld]
socket=/tmp/mysql.sock2

This should start at least one of your instances on the new socket, 
leaving the other one alone.


Note: I have not tested the above, its off the top of my head. Be worth 
Googling for verification.


Steve
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Re: Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '/tmp/mysql.sock

2008-07-11 Thread Steve Bertrand

Steve Bertrand wrote:

Òàðàñ wrote:
Hi! I need two MySQL servers run simultaneously. But when I try to run 
server I have



and then, I believe if you add this to your /etc/my.cnf file:

[mysqld]
socket=/tmp/mysql.sock2


...after thinking about it, this would likely cause both daemons to use 
the new socket file.


Perhaps a better approach would be to start mysqld with the 
--socket=/tmp/mysql.sock2 argument, leaving /etc/my.cnf as is.


Steve
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Re: unknown option IPV6FIREWALL_VERBOSE when compiling [SOLVED]

2008-07-11 Thread [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Great!! Thank you very much Mel.
Bye
Nicola

Mel wrote:

On Thursday 10 July 2008 23:37:36 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Hi list.
I was following this guide
(http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/books/handbook/firewalls-ipfw.html)  to
configure and use IPFW on my FreeBSD 7 (is a vmware virtual machine but
I don't think this is a problem)

[EMAIL PROTECTED] /usr/src]$ uname -a
FreeBSD hyperion.xxx.org 7.0-RELEASE-p2 FreeBSD 7.0-RELEASE-p2 #1: Wed
Jul  2 19:48:58 CEST 2008
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/CUSTOM  i386

But when compiling the kernel I have the following error:

[EMAIL PROTECTED] /usr/src]# make buildkernel KERNCONF=CUSTOM
--

  Kernel build for CUSTOM started on Thu Jul 10 23:21:45 CEST 2008

--
=== CUSTOM
mkdir -p /usr/obj/usr/src/sys
--

  stage 1: configuring the kernel

--
cd /usr/src/sys/i386/conf;
PATH=/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/sbin:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/b
in:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/legacy/usr/games:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/usr/sbin:/usr/
obj/usr/src/tmp/usr/bin:/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/usr/games:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:
/usr/bin config  -d /usr/obj/usr/src/sys/CUSTOM 
/usr/src/sys/i386/conf/CUSTOM /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/CUSTOM: unknown option

IPV6FIREWALL_VERBOSE *** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src.
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src.

The kernel configuration is a GENERIC with this few customizations:

options ACCEPT_FILTER_HTTP
options ACCEPT_FILTER_DATA
options DEVICE_POLLING
options IPFIREWALL
options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE
options IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT
options IPV6FIREWALL
options IPV6FIREWALL_VERBOSE
options IPV6FIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT
options IPDIVERT

I tried to update through cvsup the system and then recompile the kernel
with the new options but the error is still there.
Any idea?


All, IPV6FIREWALL options have been removed. Docs have to be updated. The 
IPFIREWALL is now 4 and 6 both, so you don't need them.



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Re: Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '/tmp/mysql.sock

2008-07-11 Thread Mel
On Friday 11 July 2008 15:46:25 Тарас wrote:
 Hi! I need two MySQL servers run simultaneously.

Why?

 But when I try to run 
 server I have

  ERROR 2002 (HY000): Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket
 '/tmp/mysql.sock' (2)

Use jails if you have really need to, or start each of them with different 
configuration file, so that you can change:
- socket
- listen address/networking
- data directory
- log directory
- possibly something Im forgetting
-- 
Mel

Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules
and never get to the software part.
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Re: Linux for freebsd admins

2008-07-11 Thread Norberto Meijome
On Fri, 11 Jul 2008 15:23:43 +0200
Albert Shih [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

   Fedora/CentOS : Using yum and rpm. Work well but they are not many
   packages in the official repository. You need to find with rpmfind
   many package.

you may want to use dag's repository, as well as the cutting edge official 
centos repository (CentosPlus, i think).

http://dag.wieers.com/rpm/FAQ.php

B
_
{Beto|Norberto|Numard} Meijome

If it's there, and you can see it, it's real.
If it's not there, and you can see it, it's virtual.
If it's there, and you can't see it, it's transparent.
If it's not there, and you can't see it, you erased it.

I speak for myself, not my employer. Contents may be hot. Slippery when wet. 
Reading disclaimers makes you go blind. Writing them is worse. You have been 
Warned.
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Re: Ldap NSS PAM Samba

2008-07-11 Thread David Robillard
 I am trying to setup a FreeBSD server with samba that uses OpenLdap.  I
 have installed everything and was doing some configuring.  I set this all
 up once before on a Linux box, but I basically just went through the
 motions and really was not sure what all I did...but it worked.  Now I
 want to understand everything so that I know exactly what all I did. :)

 I have the following:
 I installed OpenLdap which put ldap.conf in /usr/local/etc/openldap.
 I installed PAM which put ldap.conf.dist in /usr/local/etc.
 I installed NSS which put nss_ldap.conf in /usr/local/etc.

 From looking at them I assume that the last two are the same file and one
 of them just needs to be renamed to ldap.conf and configured for PAM and
 NSS, is that correct?

 The ldap.conf in /usr/local/etc/openldap is a different config file even
 though it has the same name?  It is used for openldap and the other is
 used for PAM and NSS?

 Thanks for any info.


 openldap/ldap.conf is the OpenLDAP client configuration.  You're likely
 looking for the LDAP server configuration, openldap/slapd.conf

True.

 etc/ldap.conf is for PAM, and etc/nss_ldap.conf are not to be merged.

False. You can symlink nss_ldap.conf to ldap.conf. Keep them seperate
if you like to edit configuration files that contain the exact same
data. This way you can make mistakes. (Just kidding :)

Both nss_ldap and pam_ldap use the same configuration when they both
need to query the same LDAP server. If, for a reason, your company
uses different LDAP servers for PAM and NSS (say you just purchased
another company or something), then you need to keep etc/nss_ldap.conf
and etc/ldap.conf(5) files seperate. Otherwise, IMHO you should try
and use a single LDAP server for all your data. Using several LDAP
repository is the path to the dark side... (and to a lot of problems!)

If you do have more then one LDAP server (say an OpenLDAP, an Oracle
Internet Directory and a Microsoft Active Directory for instance),
then setup referals between them. Or better yet, dump an LDIF file of
one and import it to another and drop one of the LDAP server
altogether (or just use it as a referal point for it's data if you
can't rip it out of your network). It's not an easy task, but it sure
is possible.

 I've played ***VERY*** briefly with LDAP authentication through PAM and
 NSS, and both were required.  I can't quote easily what the difference
 between NSS and PAM is, but all the docs I referenced from Google when I
 searched said I needed both.

NSS stands for Name Service Switch. Normally it's achieved via
/etc/nsswitch.conf file. Basically it's telling applications where to
look for data (i.e. local files, NIS, NIS+, LDAP, DNS) for the various
data sources (i.e. groups, users, hosts, etc). See nsswitch.conf(5)
and getent(1) and http://www.padl.com/OSS/nss_ldap.html for details.

PAM stands for Pluggable Authentication Modules. It's an easy way to
plug various authentication methods into an existing infrastructure.
It basically allows you to use the local files, a Kerberos realm, an
LDAP directory and such to decides who can login to your machines
without having to rewrite the entire authentication mechanisms. See
pam.conf(5) and pam(3) plus http://www.padl.com/OSS/pam_ldap.html for
details.

Why do you need both NSS and PAM? Well, suppose you decide that you
want to use a Kerberos realm to authenticate and that the Kerberos
principals (or users if you prefer) are stored in an LDAP directory.
Now suppose an SSH connection comes in from user bob. Your machine
will check the PAM configuration as to which PAM modules it should
check for authentication. It will use NSS to know where to check in
order to find out who is this bob user (will it be in the local passwd
file or in the LDAP directory?) Once it finds where bob is stored (if
he exists) then it will compare the passwd string (or the Kerberos
ticket if our example) and use PAM to locate which module it has to
compare the ticket or password against.

HTH,

David
-- 
David Robillard
UNIX systems administrator  Oracle DBA
CISSP, RHCE  Sun Certified Security Administrator
Montreal: +1 514 966 0122

If you receive something that says Send this to everyone you know,
then please pretend you don't know me.
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Re: Linux for freebsd admins

2008-07-11 Thread Albert Shih
 Le 12/07/2008 à 00:08:51+1000, Norberto Meijome a écrit
 On Fri, 11 Jul 2008 15:23:43 +0200
 Albert Shih [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
  Fedora/CentOS : Using yum and rpm. Work well but they are not many
  packages in the official repository. You need to find with rpmfind
  many package.
 
 you may want to use dag's repository, as well as the cutting edge official 
 centos repository (CentosPlus, i think).
 
 http://dag.wieers.com/rpm/FAQ.php
 
Thanks for the tips. But what I mean is if you don't want add any
repository (for example you must run on your server some commercial
software don't allow you to install any software don't come from
RedHat/CentOS) you stuck. 

Regards.

-- 
Albert SHIH
SIO batiment 15
Observatoire de Paris Meudon
5 Place Jules Janssen
92195 Meudon Cedex
Heure local/Local time:
Ven 11 jul 2008 17:29:23 CEST
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Re: Linux for freebsd admins

2008-07-11 Thread Outback Dingo
Simple question whats the application, and what does it state for
requirements, by the way anything RPM based or Gentoo completely suck and
are royal pains in the ASS
so... i wonder why this app wouldnt run on Ubuntu Server or Debian for that
matter, whats the application, because Debian is by far the easiest and most
sensible from a mmanageability aspect

On Fri, Jul 11, 2008 at 9:08 PM, Norberto Meijome [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:

 On Fri, 11 Jul 2008 15:23:43 +0200
 Albert Shih [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Fedora/CentOS : Using yum and rpm. Work well but they are not many
packages in the official repository. You need to find with rpmfind
many package.

 you may want to use dag's repository, as well as the cutting edge official
 centos repository (CentosPlus, i think).

 http://dag.wieers.com/rpm/FAQ.php

 B
 _
 {Beto|Norberto|Numard} Meijome

 If it's there, and you can see it, it's real.
 If it's not there, and you can see it, it's virtual.
 If it's there, and you can't see it, it's transparent.
 If it's not there, and you can't see it, you erased it.

 I speak for myself, not my employer. Contents may be hot. Slippery when
 wet. Reading disclaimers makes you go blind. Writing them is worse. You have
 been Warned.
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Re: Tyan K8WE (S2895) Status

2008-07-11 Thread Mark Atkinson
Carlos Linares wrote:
 Hello
 all.  Can anyone with the afore-mentioned motherboard relate their
 experiences?  I'm particularly interested in how it runs FreeBSD amd64
 with two Opteron dual-core 2xx chips (it seems you need both chips in
 order to see all mobo devices since buses are connected to one or the
 other cpu socket via hypertransport link), and whether recent releases or
 -current can see all ethernet ports and PCI (incl. -X and e)
 slots with ACPI enabled/disabled.  Has anyone tried the new BIOS
 update?  S2895's not EOL'd yet - though availability is getting
 sketchy...

I'm running two single core 252's on it, and I haven't run amd64 on it, but
it should be fine.  I've running 32bit kernels/world on it just great on
the 105 (not E) bios.  nfe0 and 1 work great, even the on-board raid works:

ar0: 238475MB nVidia MediaShield RAID1 status: READY
ar0: disk0 READY (master) using ad6 at ata3-master
ar0: disk1 READY (mirror) using ad4 at ata2-master

tracking 8-current on it presently.

However, I don't use any video in it at all, only the serial console.  So I
can't attest to that.

-- 
Mark Atkinson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
(!wired)?(coffee++):(wired);

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Re: Linux for freebsd admins

2008-07-11 Thread David Alanis

Quoting Outback Dingo [EMAIL PROTECTED]:


Simple question whats the application, and what does it state for
requirements, by the way anything RPM based or Gentoo completely suck and
are royal pains in the ASS


Hahahahahahahahahahahahaha!

Redhat sucks, you have to pay them monies, it's dependancy hell, AND  
you have to do things their way - otherwise your system will be shizz.  
Yeah, what are your goals for this system?


On the other hand, Gentoo is very clean and the next best thing to  
FreeBSD. If you look up their history, Gentoo is a Linux deritive of  
freeBSD it has many things in common if you ask me (thanks to Gentoo I  
am now on freeBSD).



so... i wonder why this app wouldnt run on Ubuntu Server or Debian for that
matter, whats the application, because Debian is by far the easiest and most
sensible from a mmanageability aspect


Why do you want to dumb down? I don't want to talk down any Linux  
system (EXCEPT RED HAT) but Gentoo is more stable, and the footprint  
is quite small, more manageable, and they don't put out release after  
release. Gentoo is more of a server system but makes a great desktop  
as well.




On Fri, Jul 11, 2008 at 9:08 PM, Norberto Meijome [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:


On Fri, 11 Jul 2008 15:23:43 +0200
Albert Shih [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

   Fedora/CentOS : Using yum and rpm. Work well but they are not many
   packages in the official repository. You need to find with rpmfind
   many package.

you may want to use dag's repository, as well as the cutting edge official
centos repository (CentosPlus, i think).

http://dag.wieers.com/rpm/FAQ.php

B
_
{Beto|Norberto|Numard} Meijome

If it's there, and you can see it, it's real.
If it's not there, and you can see it, it's virtual.
If it's there, and you can't see it, it's transparent.
If it's not there, and you can't see it, you erased it.

I speak for myself, not my employer. Contents may be hot. Slippery when
wet. Reading disclaimers makes you go blind. Writing them is worse. You have
been Warned.
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Re: Linux for freebsd admins

2008-07-11 Thread Ross Cameron
On Fri, Jul 11, 2008 at 5:47 PM, David Alanis [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Quoting Outback Dingo [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

Why do you want to dumb down? ...


Maintainabily and ease of administration are not dumbing down if done
correctly and in a way that doesn't impeed flexibility if you want it.
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Re: Linux for freebsd admins

2008-07-11 Thread Outback Dingo
You hit on my key point... maintainability... i feel FreeBSD ports,  Debians
based APT systems, Arch, and to an extent Gentoo, are maintainable, Gentoo
in my opinion being the least so, why  the portage system, though
useable is not 100% admin freindly in my opinion. Notice i said in my
opinion. I did not say it wasnt functional, but there is a learning curve
to becoming a serious Gentoo administrator, where with FreeBSD
ports/packages, and Debians APT that curve is far less. case in point, give
a windows admin 3-4 systems, one Debian, one FreeBSD, One Gentoo, One
SLackware, one RPM based for 60 days, in the end youll see which they prefer
because they find the learning curve far less and get more accomplished in
productions with, trust me, this has been tried and proven many times, its
great for finding employees potential capacities. and in the end... I have
found all people tested choose FreeBSD, then a Debian based derivitive, why
because maintenance capabilities on these systems far out stretches the
rest. its just easier to do. lreaving more time for focusing on production
efficiency. i may be painful for them but in the end, your employees will
get more accomplished when you choose the right OS.

On Fri, Jul 11, 2008 at 11:05 PM, Ross Cameron [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:

 On Fri, Jul 11, 2008 at 5:47 PM, David Alanis [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Quoting Outback Dingo [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 Why do you want to dumb down? ...


 Maintainabily and ease of administration are not dumbig down if done
 correctly and in a way that doesn't impeed flexibility if you want it.

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Re: Linux for freebsd admins

2008-07-11 Thread Jerry McAllister
On Fri, Jul 11, 2008 at 07:29:35AM -0400, Ian Lord wrote:

 Hi,
 
  
 
 I am not trying to start a war linux vs freebsd or a long thread on which
 distribution is best. Just trying to get a quick answer here.
 
  
 
 I am an inconditional to freebsd and I love it. Unfortunately I have an
 application that doesn't support freebsd and only run on linux. I tried to
 run it for a week under freebsd and it doesn't work.
 
  
 
 I have to install a linux machine and don't know which distribution to take.
 
  
 
 I tried debian ubuntu and fedora and didn't like them.
 
  
 
 I want:
 
 - A basic install (not 900 packages installed by default
 
 - No gui, I like my flashing cursor
 
 - an equivalent of ports. I want to easily compile my ports I don't like
 prebuilt package. Want to retrieve them by cvs.
 
 - an equivalent to portupgrade.

In other words, you want FreeBSD.
Of course, you still have the problem of running that application.

Sorry, that's no help, but, really, you are asking for FreeBSD.

jerry

 
  
 
 I gotta admit mabe the three I tried was able to do that, but I'm so
 negative about linux thay maybe I didn't see the good point of it.
 
  
 
 Could you tell me which distribution you are using when you have no choice
 and need to go to linux ?
 
  
 
 Thanks
 
  
 
  
 
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Re: Linux for freebsd admins

2008-07-11 Thread Outback Dingo
I also find ot quite funny nobody asked about the heart of the matter before
spewing outlinux derivitives
its not a complex equation here, problem, app wount run... solution change
OS ?? doesnt strike me as a good path for
resolving the original issue

problem, app wount run
solution what the app first of all, second now find out what it requires.

On Fri, Jul 11, 2008 at 10:47 PM, David Alanis [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Quoting Outback Dingo [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

  Simple question whats the application, and what does it state for
 requirements, by the way anything RPM based or Gentoo completely suck and
 are royal pains in the ASS


 Hahahahahahahahahahahahaha!

 Redhat sucks, you have to pay them monies, it's dependancy hell, AND you
 have to do things their way - otherwise your system will be shizz. Yeah,
 what are your goals for this system?

 On the other hand, Gentoo is very clean and the next best thing to FreeBSD.
 If you look up their history, Gentoo is a Linux deritive of freeBSD it has
 many things in common if you ask me (thanks to Gentoo I am now on freeBSD).

  so... i wonder why this app wouldnt run on Ubuntu Server or Debian for
 that
 matter, whats the application, because Debian is by far the easiest and
 most
 sensible from a mmanageability aspect


 Why do you want to dumb down? I don't want to talk down any Linux system
 (EXCEPT RED HAT) but Gentoo is more stable, and the footprint is quite
 small, more manageable, and they don't put out release after release. Gentoo
 is more of a server system but makes a great desktop as well.



 On Fri, Jul 11, 2008 at 9:08 PM, Norberto Meijome [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 wrote:

  On Fri, 11 Jul 2008 15:23:43 +0200
 Albert Shih [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Fedora/CentOS : Using yum and rpm. Work well but they are not
 many
packages in the official repository. You need to find with
 rpmfind
many package.

 you may want to use dag's repository, as well as the cutting edge
 official
 centos repository (CentosPlus, i think).

 http://dag.wieers.com/rpm/FAQ.php

 B
 _
 {Beto|Norberto|Numard} Meijome

 If it's there, and you can see it, it's real.
 If it's not there, and you can see it, it's virtual.
 If it's there, and you can't see it, it's transparent.
 If it's not there, and you can't see it, you erased it.

 I speak for myself, not my employer. Contents may be hot. Slippery when
 wet. Reading disclaimers makes you go blind. Writing them is worse. You
 have
 been Warned.
 ___
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 [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: Install failure for 7.0-RELEASE (Need help!)

2008-07-11 Thread Ronald F. Guilmette

No, it's not the cable.  The cable works just fine, which is why I
_am_ able to make it all the way down until late in the Stage 3 boot,
*and* also why I _acn_m get all of the way down to the install menu
(while using the same drive  cable) when I boot from an old 6.1-RELEASE
install disk.

I have also now checked that it isn't a problem with the CD ROM drive.
I _was_ able to boot and get all of the way own to the install menu
using the exact same CD _and_ the exact same CD ROM drive on a
different Athlon XP based system that I have.

So it seems clear to me that the problem is that 7.0-RELEASE just
doesn't get along with the motherboard and/or chipset that happens
to be in this one particular system.  (Again, the motherboard is
an ASUS A7N266-VM/AA  I don't know offhand what chipset that has
on it, but I do know that it has intergrated on-board graphics.)

Lookie here!  I'm apparently not the only one who has gotten this
exact same problem, also with an Athlon XP 2000:

  http://www.mail-archive.com/freebsd-questions@freebsd.org/msg190114.html

Hummm... yea.  OK.  This is definitely NOT just me having this problem:

   http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=113160

Seems that the real problem may have nothing at all to do with the READ_BIG
errors on the CD ROM drive just prior to the point where the mountroot
prompt comes up.  There is a whole 'nother problem that I was being distracted
from by those CD read errors (which are apparenntly recoverable... at least
as shown by a different Athlon system I have where I _can_ get to the 7.0
Install menu).

Sigh.  So I guess I'll have to file a real PR on this because the suggested
fix for PR 113160 simply won't work for me... the BIOS on this particular
ASUS motherboard has been customized by ASUS and it provides no way to
disable the 15M-16M memory hole.  :-(  Major bummer.

Regards,
rfg

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general question - php5 extensions

2008-07-11 Thread Brad Mettee
I've been banging my head for 2 days trying to get php5 compiled with 
extensions OR a way to find the .so files so it could dynamically link 
them. I've finally stumbled on the php5-* directories in the ports tree and 
it's compiling extensions right now, except that I keep having to deinstall 
an extension then restart the php5-extension make again so it can continue.


Why isn't there a single folder under the lang/php5 directory that would 
put all of the extensions in the same place? Having them broken up into all 
of the varying places in the tree makes it extremely difficult to find 
them. Or maybe at least have sym links to them in one place.


This is just for discussion, I don't expect an actual answer..



Brad Mettee
PC HotShots, Inc.
Baltimore, MD
(410) 426-7617

 - Let us bring out the *Power* of your PCs. -
- Custom Business Software Solutions since 1991 -

visit http://www.pchotshots.com for information about our company.

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Re: general question - php5 extensions

2008-07-11 Thread Stut

On 11 Jul 2008, at 20:30, Brad Mettee wrote:
I've been banging my head for 2 days trying to get php5 compiled  
with extensions OR a way to find the .so files so it could  
dynamically link them. I've finally stumbled on the php5-*  
directories in the ports tree and it's compiling extensions right  
now, except that I keep having to deinstall an extension then  
restart the php5-extension make again so it can continue.


Why isn't there a single folder under the lang/php5 directory that  
would put all of the extensions in the same place? Having them  
broken up into all of the varying places in the tree makes it  
extremely difficult to find them. Or maybe at least have sym links  
to them in one place.


This is just for discussion, I don't expect an actual answer..


/usr/ports/lang/php5-extensions

-Stut

--
http://stut.net/
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Printer Installation

2008-07-11 Thread Rem P Roberti
This has been an ongoing problem for me because of my lack of knowledge
about the processes involved.  I have a postscript printer which was
installed using CUPS via the KDE printer wizard.  The printer works fine
when printing from X apps, but I am unable to print from the command
line.  My main concern is to be able to print from Mutt, but when I try
to do that I get an error message from Mutt telling me,lpr: lp: unknown
printer.  I would appreciate being pointed in the right direction here.  

Rem
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Re: general question - php5 extensions

2008-07-11 Thread Gerard
On Fri, 11 Jul 2008 15:30:21 -0400
Brad Mettee [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I've been banging my head for 2 days trying to get php5 compiled with 
 extensions OR a way to find the .so files so it could dynamically
 link them. I've finally stumbled on the php5-* directories in the
 ports tree and it's compiling extensions right now, except that I
 keep having to deinstall an extension then restart the php5-extension
 make again so it can continue.
 
 Why isn't there a single folder under the lang/php5 directory that
 would put all of the extensions in the same place? Having them broken
 up into all of the varying places in the tree makes it extremely
 difficult to find them. Or maybe at least have sym links to them in
 one place.
 
 This is just for discussion, I don't expect an actual answer..

Are you referring to 'php5-extensions-1.1' in the ports tree? Assuming
you have installed php5 via ports, why couldn't you just run:

portupgrade -NRryv php5-extensions

You will probably want to run 'make config' in that directory before
running portupgrade.

You could also use portmanager:

portmanager lang/php5-extensions -p -y -l

HTH

-- 
Gerard
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Oh, give me a home,
Where the buffalo roam,
And I'll show you a house with a really messy kitchen.


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Description: PGP signature


Re: Disk configuration recommendations

2008-07-11 Thread Steve Bertrand

Steve Bertrand wrote:

Hi everyone,

Do you have any recommendations on how I should proceed? Hardware RAID, 
ZFS or GEOM?


To answer my own post...

After a day of research, I decided upon ZFS.

I configured a raidz pool using all four entire disks.

I've put /boot on a USB thumb stick which I boot from, which allows me 
to mount / and the rest of the system directly from the ZFS pool.


This prevents me from having to have a UFS slice on one of the disks, or 
install another hard drive just to run the system from.


The idea was essentially copied from how I run my GELI systems. Boot 
from USB stick that contains the encryption key. Once the system is 
booted, I take the USB stick with me, which prevents access to the data 
if the machine is shut down.


Steve
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Re: Printer Installation

2008-07-11 Thread Reid Linnemann
Written by Rem P Roberti on 07/11/08 14:45
 This has been an ongoing problem for me because of my lack of knowledge
 about the processes involved.  I have a postscript printer which was
 installed using CUPS via the KDE printer wizard.  The printer works fine
 when printing from X apps, but I am unable to print from the command
 line.  My main concern is to be able to print from Mutt, but when I try
 to do that I get an error message from Mutt telling me,lpr: lp: unknown
 printer.  I would appreciate being pointed in the right direction here.  
 
 Rem
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The FreeBSD base system comes with lpr/lpd, so you have an lpr binary at
/usr/bin/lpr. Cups installs its lpr to /usr/local/bin/lpr. You can move
your /usr/bin/lp* binaries aside and replace them with symbolic links to
the cups binaries in /usr/local/bin if you wish, or if you have a way to
tell mutt which lpr binary to use you can do that.
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Re: Printer Installation

2008-07-11 Thread Rem P Roberti
  This has been an ongoing problem for me because of my lack of knowledge
  about the processes involved.  I have a postscript printer which was
  installed using CUPS via the KDE printer wizard.  The printer works fine
  when printing from X apps, but I am unable to print from the command
  line.  My main concern is to be able to print from Mutt, but when I try
  to do that I get an error message from Mutt telling me,lpr: lp: unknown
  printer.  I would appreciate being pointed in the right direction here.  
  
 
 The FreeBSD base system comes with lpr/lpd, so you have an lpr binary at
 /usr/bin/lpr. Cups installs its lpr to /usr/local/bin/lpr. You can move
 your /usr/bin/lp* binaries aside and replace them with symbolic links to
 the cups binaries in /usr/local/bin if you wish, or if you have a way to
 tell mutt which lpr binary to use you can do that.

I just discoverd the two separate sets of  binaries.  I simply changed
the path in my .bashrc file so that /usr/local/bin comes before /usr/bin
and that solved the problem.

Thank you for your reply.

Rem  
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Re: IPv6 Auto Discovery

2008-07-11 Thread Doug Hardie


On Jul 11, 2008, at 05:47, Steve Bertrand wrote:


Doug Hardie wrote:
Mac OS-X does a form of auto discovery on IPv6 where the machines  
on a local network add the machine name to the ndp table when they  
see activity from that machine.


...FreeBSD does this as well (Neighbor Discovery).

pearl# ndp -a
NeighborLinklayer Address  Netif ExpireS Flags
lanx.eagle.ca   0:b:46:3e:f3:41 fxp0 23h59m41s S R
vandetta.ibctech.ca 0:f:b5:80:58:77 fxp0 15s   R
v6.ibctech.ca   0:e:c:6c:e9:62  fxp0 permanent R
v6.ibctech.ca   0:e:c:6c:e9:62  fxp0 permanent R
...etc, etc.

If you don't have DNS configured, or you do not have reverse DNS  
entries for the host IPs you are talking to, then only the IP will  
be listed above.


So far I only have a rudimentary IPv6 configuration on FreeBSD 7  
running and it only sees the IP address, and then only after I ping  
the other end.


What you see above is normal functionality of the IPv6 Neighbor  
Discovery Protocol (RFC-4861). The 'neighbor cache' only gets  
populated with entries when IP communication takes place, or you  
receive/accept a router advertisement with a list of prefixes (ndp - 
p).


The fact that names are not appearing is due to (mis|non)  
configuration of DNS either for the resolver on the box itself, or  
reverse DNS missing for the LAN IPs as stated above.


To add a DNS server in FreeBSD, simply:

# echo nameserver ip.of.name.server  /etc/resolv.conf

I couldn't find anything in /etc/defaults that seems to address  
auto discovery.  Is this something I have missed or what?


Perhaps you are referring to 'Auto Configuration' (RFC-4862)?  
Neighbor Discovery and Auto Configuration perform different tasks,  
but the former is required by the latter.


Can you describe exactly what you want to achieve? Is it only the  
name resolution problem you described above?


I originally thought it was a DNS issue also.  There is no DNS server  
on the network.  However, that doesn't seem to bother the Macs as they  
quickly pick up the names of the machines and disseminate them to each  
other without a DNS server.  This is a test setup and systems come and  
go frequently.  I don't want the hassle of having to maintain a DNS  
server that would require modes several times a day.



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Re: mail not work

2008-07-11 Thread Giorgos Keramidas
On Fri, 11 Jul 2008 11:19:19 +0800, EdwardKing [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 * Do you have a local user whose login name is `Kate'?
 I have  a local user whose login name is `Kate'

* Did you do anything to enable Sendmail (the default mail transfer
 agent)?
 How to enable Sendmail?

* What does the `/var/log/maillog' file contain?
 I have maillog,its contains is follows, how to make mail work?

Are you really using 'example.com' as your domain name?

The following messages seem to imply that you are.

 Jul  9 22:09:08 k6-2 sendmail[1314]: m69E98gv001314: from=Tom,
   size=86, class=0, nrcpts=1,
   msgid=[EMAIL PROTECTED],
   [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 Jul  9 22:09:08 k6-2 sm-mta[1315]: m69E98rr001315:
   from=[EMAIL PROTECTED], size=414, class=0, nrcpts=1,
   msgid=[EMAIL PROTECTED], proto=ESMTP,
   daemon=Daemon0, relay=localhost [127.0.0.1]

 Jul  9 22:09:08 k6-2 sm-mta[1315]: m69E98rr001315:
   to=[EMAIL PROTECTED], delay=00:00:00, mailer=local, pri=30414,
   dsn=4.4.3, stat=queued

 Jul  9 22:09:08 k6-2 sendmail[1314]: m69E98gv001314: to=Kate,
   ctladdr=Tom (0/0), delay=00:00:00, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=relay,
   pri=30086, relay=[127.0.0.1] [127.0.0.1], dsn=2.0.0, stat=Sent
   (m69E98rr001315 Message accepted for delivery)

If that is the case, then you will have to switch domain names, because
`example.com' is already registered, and you don't own it.

My usual suggestion is to prefer something that doesn't stand a great
chance of being a valid, registered domain name, i.e.:

domain = keramida.priv

The answer to your question ``how to make mail work?'' should be in the
Handbook.  If it isn't, you will have to show us all the options related
to `sendmail_xxx' variables from your `/etc/rc.conf' file, and some
files from the `/etc/mail' directory.

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Re: How to submit a patch to FreeBSD project?

2008-07-11 Thread Giorgos Keramidas
On Thu, 10 Jul 2008 19:12:39 -0700 (PDT), Unga [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi all

 Recently I have submitted a patch to the FreeBSD current mailing list,
 it seems the patch is not applied
 yet. 
 (http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-current/2008-July/086814.html)

 I'm not sure whether the FreeBSD project does not accept patches from
 non-committers or may be I did not submit it right.

 How do I submit a patch to the FreeBSD project?

The best way is through send-pr(1) or the web interface at:

  http://www.freebsd.org/send-pr.html

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Re: Printer Installation

2008-07-11 Thread herbert langhans
Ah, BSD you use..
 
its likely that /usr/bin/lp what you invoke is the wrong one (there is the path 
set to it). If you have installed the cups-port, there will be another lp -- 
/usr/local/bin/lp -- the one cups uses (compare the filesize).

Rename /usr/bin/lp to /usr/bin/lp.backup so it will not use this one and then 
try again, invoking lp should take /usr/local/bin/lp then. 

Cheers
herbs


On Fri, 11 Jul 2008 12:45:58 -0700
Rem P Roberti [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  This has been an ongoing problem for me because of my lack of knowledge
  about the processes involved.  I have a postscript printer which was
  installed using CUPS via the KDE printer wizard.  The printer works fine
  when printing from X apps, but I am unable to print from the command
  line.  My main concern is to be able to print from Mutt, but when I try
  to do that I get an error message from Mutt telling me,lpr: lp: unknown
  printer.  I would appreciate being pointed in the right direction here.  
  
  Rem
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-- 
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*** Sprachtraining Langhans
*** http://www.langhans.com.pl
*** herbert at langhans.com.pl
*** NIP 526-229-61-51
*** Regon  014911759
*** Tel. 603 341 441
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Re: Linux for freebsd admins

2008-07-11 Thread Giorgos Keramidas
On Fri, 11 Jul 2008 07:29:35 -0400, Ian Lord [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi,
 I am not trying to start a war linux vs freebsd or a long thread
 on which distribution is best. Just trying to get a quick answer here.

 I am an inconditional to freebsd and I love it. Unfortunately I have
 an application that doesn't support freebsd and only run on linux. I
 tried to run it for a week under freebsd and it doesn't work.

 I have to install a linux machine and don't know which distribution to
 take.

 I tried debian ubuntu and fedora and didn't like them.

 I want:

 - A basic install (not 900 packages installed by default

I don't want to disappoint you, but if by `basic install' you mean
something like the FreeBSD base system, welcome to Linux hell.  There is
no such thing as a `base system'.  Every Linux distribution is merely a
collection of packages.

 - No gui, I like my flashing cursor

Both Debian and Ubuntu Linux can do that.  I regularly install non-gui
versions of Ubuntu and Debian for my own Linux related work.

 - an equivalent of ports. I want to easily compile my ports I don't
 like prebuilt package. Want to retrieve them by cvs.

 - an equivalent to portupgrade.

If you want to compile everything from sources, then Gentoo may be `good
enough'.  I personally dislike Gentoo, but if prebuilt packages are out
of the question it may be the best choice for you.

Having said that, there are ways to compile Debian packages from
source.  The Debian web site has an excellent guide about all the quirks
and tricks you can use to build using `apt-source' and the APT packaging
system is actually very very good at integrating your own custom-built
source versions with the rest of the system.

- Giorgos

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USB pen drive quirk not working

2008-07-11 Thread Chris Whitehouse

Hi,

I have a USB pen drive which gives warning messages like the ones in this PR
http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=96133

I've put this


{
/*
 * Texet Swivel 1GB Flash Drive
 * PR:
 */
{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, Flash Disk 5.00},
 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
},



in /usr/src/sys/cam/scsi/scsi_da.c and rebuilt world and kernel but I
still get the messages.

Why doesn't this work?

Also do I have to build world each time I want to test or is there a way
to just build and install the changed file? I know this question is not
really on topic but it's relevant to my main question so I hope it's ok
to ask it here as well.

eco# camcontrol inq 6:0:0
pass1:  Flash Disk 5.00 Removable Direct Access SCSI-2 device
pass1: Serial Number
40.000MB/s transfers

eco# usbdevs -v
Controller /dev/usb0:
addr 1: full speed, self powered, config 1, OHCI root hub(0x),
nVidia(0x), rev 1.00
 port 1 powered
 port 2 powered
 port 3 powered
 port 4 powered
 port 5 powered
 port 6 powered
 port 7 powered
 port 8 powered
Controller /dev/usb1:
addr 1: high speed, self powered, config 1, EHCI root hub(0x),
nVidia(0x), rev 1.00
 port 1 addr 2: high speed, power 100 mA, config 1, Flash Disk(0x6025),
vendor 0x0204(0x0204), rev 1.00
 port 2 powered
 port 3 powered
 port 4 powered
 port 5 powered
 port 6 powered
 port 7 powered
 port 8 powered

From my dmesg after insertion of pen drive:

umass0: vendor 0x0204 Flash Disk, class 0/0, rev 2.00/1.00, addr 2 on
uhub1
da0 at umass-sim0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
da0:  Flash Disk 5.00 Removable Direct Access SCSI-2 device
da0: 40.000MB/s transfers
da0: 976MB (1998848 512 byte sectors: 64H 32S/T 976C)
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): SYNCHRONIZE CACHE. CDB: 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): Medium not present
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): SYNCHRONIZE CACHE. CDB: 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): Medium not present
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): SYNCHRONIZE CACHE. CDB: 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): Medium not present
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): SYNCHRONIZE CACHE. CDB: 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): Medium not present
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): SYNCHRONIZE CACHE. CDB: 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): Medium not present
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): SYNCHRONIZE CACHE. CDB: 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): Medium not present
GEOM_LABEL: Label for provider da0s1 is msdosfs/NEW VOLUME.
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): SYNCHRONIZE CACHE. CDB: 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): Medium not present
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): SYNCHRONIZE CACHE. CDB: 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): Medium not present
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): SYNCHRONIZE CACHE. CDB: 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): Medium not present
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): SYNCHRONIZE CACHE. CDB: 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): Medium not present
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): SYNCHRONIZE CACHE. CDB: 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): NOT READY asc:3a,0
(da0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): Medium not present


Thanks

Chris

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Re: Printer Installation

2008-07-11 Thread Roland Smith
On Fri, Jul 11, 2008 at 12:45:58PM -0700, Rem P Roberti wrote:
 This has been an ongoing problem for me because of my lack of knowledge
 about the processes involved.  I have a postscript printer which was
 installed using CUPS via the KDE printer wizard.  The printer works fine
 when printing from X apps, but I am unable to print from the command
 line.  My main concern is to be able to print from Mutt, but when I try
 to do that I get an error message from Mutt telling me,lpr: lp: unknown
 printer.  I would appreciate being pointed in the right direction here.  

You should define CUPS_OVERWRITE_BASE when building cups. This will
install cups's lp* programs over the system programs. The easiest
way to do that is to add the following lines to /etc/make.conf:

.if ${.CURDIR:M*/print/cups*}
CUPS_OVERWRITE_BASE=true
.endif

Then rebuild and re-install the cups-base port.

To prevent the next system rebuild from undoing this, you should also
add

WITHOUT_LPR=true

to /etc/src.conf.


Roland
-- 
R.F.Smith   http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/
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Re: geli not working under non root user (Norberto Meijome)

2008-07-11 Thread Norberto Meijome
On Fri, 11 Jul 2008 16:42:46 - (GMT)
DSA - JCR [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On Fri, 11 Jul 2008 12:44:50 - (GMT)
 DSA - JCR [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
  When I try to do
 
 cat key 1 key2 | geli attach -k - /dev/da0
 
  I get the error:
 
Can__t lock memory: Operation not permited
 
 
  if I run under root user it work without problems.
 
  is there a solution for that? or is a problem of GELI?
 
 give the operators sudo access to geli ?
 _
 {Beto|Norberto|Numard} Meijome
 

Hola Juan,

please keep replying to the list (CC to me is fine too, but not just to me,
otherwise any information provided privately will not be available to others)

 I am maklng a script because they dont know nothing about UNIX (and
 computers ;D )
 
 In .profile i call the script Disk1 which is like:
 
 trap CTRL-Keys,
 if (geli attach) then
   if (fsck) then
  if (mount USB disk) then
 OK
 
 All automatic for the user.
 
 How can I give the operators sudo access to geli?

install security/sudo from ports

then 
man sudo 

and have a look at /usr/local/etc/sudoers . You edit it with visudo.

with sudo you can tell the system allow these users, or this group of users,
to execute this command as if they were root, using their own password to
authenticate . OR without a password.

IOW, you could make those users be able to run geli as root without a password.

 I dont use sudo for the script (must I?),

if you can get away with sudo for geli only, then just do  sudo geli in your
script. otherwise u can always do sudo yourscript.sh, but you must ensure the
script is very secure - you wouldn't want someone changing the contents of that
script and running it as root!

also, when using sudo, ALWAYS use full paths , eg, /sbin/geli - the user could
create a script in their homedir called 'geli', change their PATH settings to
look in ./ first, and then you could be in a lot of trouble.

Buena suerte,
Beto
PS : Mi padre es gallego,cerca de  Coru__a ;)
_
{Beto|Norberto|Numard} Meijome

Discovery consists of looking at the same thing as everyone else does and
thinking something different. Albert Szent-Gyorgyi

I speak for myself, not my employer. Contents may be hot. Slippery when wet.
Reading disclaimers makes you go blind. Writing them is worse. You have been
Warned.
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Re: general question - php5 extensions

2008-07-11 Thread Brad Mettee

Ok, maybe I wasn't as clear as I should have been.

It wasn't that I didn't find php5-extensions, or even that it's difficult 
to use, but actually tracking down the php5-extensions directory in the 
first place was somewhat of a problem because there is no mention anywhere 
of it in the lang/php5 doc files. I finally stumbled on a reference to it 
in a 2 year old doc I found on google while looking for how to make .so 
extension extensions be found by php. There's also a couple of extensions 
not in the php5-extensions list, but I found them as well (samba share, 
dir php5-* /ad /s starting in the /usr/ports directory helped a lot).


You're portmanager line has been very helpful, everything that I was trying 
to get installed is actually working! I only had one problem and that's 
because Mail-Toaster defines itself as a package without defining an ORIGIN 
line in it's +CONTENTS pkg file. Once I added that I stopped getting 
portmanager upgrade errors and everything got properly upgraded and compiled.



At 03:59 PM 7/11/2008, you wrote:

On Fri, 11 Jul 2008 15:30:21 -0400
Brad Mettee [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I've been banging my head for 2 days trying to get php5 compiled with
 extensions OR a way to find the .so files so it could dynamically
 link them. I've finally stumbled on the php5-* directories in the
 ports tree and it's compiling extensions right now, except that I
 keep having to deinstall an extension then restart the php5-extension
 make again so it can continue.

 Why isn't there a single folder under the lang/php5 directory that
 would put all of the extensions in the same place? Having them broken
 up into all of the varying places in the tree makes it extremely
 difficult to find them. Or maybe at least have sym links to them in
 one place.

 This is just for discussion, I don't expect an actual answer..

Are you referring to 'php5-extensions-1.1' in the ports tree? Assuming
you have installed php5 via ports, why couldn't you just run:

portupgrade -NRryv php5-extensions

You will probably want to run 'make config' in that directory before
running portupgrade.

You could also use portmanager:

portmanager lang/php5-extensions -p -y -l

HTH

--
Gerard
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Oh, give me a home,
Where the buffalo roam,
And I'll show you a house with a really messy kitchen.



Brad Mettee
PC HotShots, Inc.
Baltimore, MD
(410) 426-7617

 - Let us bring out the *Power* of your PCs. -
- Custom Business Software Solutions since 1991 -

visit http://www.pchotshots.com for information about our company.

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Re: Library mapping question

2008-07-11 Thread Unga
--- On Fri, 7/11/08, N. Raghavendra [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 From: N. Raghavendra [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: Library mapping question
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
 Date: Friday, July 11, 2008, 9:22 PM
 At 2008-07-11T02:18:21-07:00, Unga wrote:
 
  [/usr/bin/app2/]
  libXXX.so   /usr/local/lib/libXXX.so
 
  Now when run app2 it does not say anymore
 undefined references but
  it says Shared object
 /usr/local/lib/libXXX.so not found
 
  ls -l /usr/local/lib/libXXX.so shows its there.
 
  Is /etc/libmap.conf specification correct?
 
 In all the examples I've seen, the mapping
 entries in
 libmap.conf(5), i.e., the ones in the second column, are
 relative to
 the search path for libraries.  Further, it is better to
 use only the
 basename of the executable in the constraint of the mapping
 --- the
 part enclosed by square brackets.  So, the following may
 work:
 
   cd /usr/local/lib  ln -s libXXX.so libFOO.so 
 
 to distinguish it from the one in `/usr/lib', which
 directory comes
 earlier in the search path.  Then, append these two lines
 to
 `/etc/libmap.conf':
 
 [app2]
 libXXX.so libFOO.so
 
 HTH,
 Raghavendra.
 

Hi Raghavendra

Thanks for the reply. It's most promising for the moment. Mel's method may be 
used next time when I build the app.

Best Regards
Unga


  
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