[Fsf-Debian] Stephano's talk at LibrePlanet

2013-06-24 Thread Bryan Baldwin
Was the video for this ever published? If so I apologize, but I haven't
seen the link posted here?

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Re: [Fsf-Debian] gap assessment

2012-11-29 Thread Bryan Baldwin
On 11/30/12 02:29, Osamu Aoki wrote:

I think that analysis is quite sound. But I would add something to:

 1) Exclusion of GFDL documentation of some essential software packages.
This may be weak objection point from FSF based on Complete Distros.

If not being a complete enough distribution isn't a bar, having to
enable non-free to get access to FSF free documentation isn't
acceptable, nor is it likely that Debian will change to accommodate
different license terms for different types of works in main.

I think the obvious solution is a `merge` repo, within which any package
acceptable to FSF and unacceptable for Debian `main` can be put. That
way FSF free users have what they need without enabling access to
non-free, and licensing terms in Debian main remain consistent. GFDL
works are probably the only packages that would be there, if so maybe
call it gnu-docs or gnu-gfdl.

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Re: [Fsf-Debian] user freedom also matters for cultural and opinion works [was: Re: Silent here]

2012-11-26 Thread Bryan Baldwin
I think that you are reading too much into what copyright licenses can
do for you, or possibly mixing up the inspiration one gains from such
works with the direct modification of them. For instance, I can draft
art images in the style of Frank Frazetta, and make the figures,
animals, and monsters very much like his work. But those images are my
expressions and not litigious under copyright. If it was otherwise,
Frank Cho might have gotten himself into some trouble already.

I think remixes of art are fine, but I don't like making them myself.
And they are not a necessary freedom. There is no dystopic control that
could be forced on anyone by not being allowed to mix such works, and
mixing occurs in spite of the fact that the materials they are derived
from are not usually licensed with permission to modify. If you really
had to make a collage style piece, but were prevented from sourcing
other artist's works, it isn't too much work for you to make your own
samples and piece them together. This is simply not something you can do
with anything but the most trivial program unless you had Stallman and
his a cadre of programmers writing a UNIX replacement. And that was only
done once with some help from Mr. Torvalds.

Artistic remixing isn't even the case in question. Debian isn't being
stampeded with mixed media artists clamouring to get access to all the
free samples of work only to find...oh darn, they are all in invariant
clauses of GFDL docs. Works of opinion and personal views in the
author's own words shouldn't be modified by third parties because they
should remain in the author's own words. Users are already fully free
without permission to modify those.

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Re: [Fsf-Debian] Silent here

2012-11-24 Thread Bryan Baldwin
On 11/24/12 12:55, Michael Gilbert wrote:
 That link has no guidance from the FSF yet.  That bug log includes
 only senior debian developers engaged in a debate about the issue.  If
 FSF doesn't produce guidance there, then the decision that happens
 there will only a barometer of a certain subset of debian developers.

 Debian works by addressing bug reports, so specific collaboration
 could help by FSF representatives filing bug reports about the
 problems they see in various areas:
 bugs.debian.org/www.debian.org
 bugs.debian.org/bugs.debian.org
 bugs.debian.org/qa.debian.org
 [etc.]

 Please give us specific items to consider and fix.

It's okay if specific bugs haven't been raised yet. This list seems to
be the place to discuss the issues from which the bug reports will
ultimately be derived.

Collaboration isn't filing bugs, or at least it isn't _only_ filing
bugs. Its both sides talking about things and working out what should be
done. When the discussion list has done its job, there shouldn't be
anyone one either side who is unsure of at least something that could be
reported as a bug. Your response shows that the list hasn't done its job
just yet.

I'm not sure, but I think there are probably some people who work with
both Debian and FSF. Even if there aren't, there surely are people in
Debian that understand internal processes as initmately as FSF's
philosophy. There won't be any lack of hands for noticing problems and
writing bug reports. I expect bugs will be filed from people in both
organizations. But simply waiting for the FSF to tell you where the
problems are isn't a commitment to attain and maintain compliance with
the free distribution guidelines. Such a commitment itself a requirement
to attain compliance.

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Re: [Fsf-Debian] Silent here

2012-11-23 Thread Bryan Baldwin
On 11/24/12 05:03, Mason Loring Bliss wrote:
 An amusing comparison may be drawn between the FSF's rejection of
 four-clause BSD licenses and the FSF's support of invariant sections
 in the GFDL. 

Documentation is not software. I wouldn't be surprised to find
differences when comparing licenses drawn for software to licenses drawn
for documentation. Software freedom guidelines have nothing to do with
documentation freedom. Applying one to the other shows profound lack of
thought and is going to waste a lot of time.

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Re: [Fsf-Debian] No response?

2012-08-06 Thread Bryan Baldwin
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On 08/06/2012 07:49 PM, Stefano Zacchiroli wrote:
 On Mon, Aug 06, 2012 at 03:50:23AM +, Clint Adams wrote:
 Do you understand how a sane and honest person might disagree 
 with you given the preponderance of evidence?
 
 I agree and this is one of the criticism we need to address. But 
 saying, in reply to this, see, we/you're lying is not enough to 
 actually solve the issue.

You're right, it doesn't solve the issue, it supplies visibility of the
issues. A compliant has been made that the discussion can't go forward
until all parties ascribe to Mr. Finney's Orwellian newspeak. I
disagree. Its because we've fleshed out that disagreement that the
anatomy of the problem is now this clear.

 At that point, I argue that those people should be free to do what
  they want with their time and Debian resources, no matter if the 
 non-free bits merely happen to be *colocated* with the official 
 free bits that form the Debian distribution.

I trust the maintainers of nonfree would not in fact pack their bags,
shut off the lights, and lock the doors if it were decided at the end
of the day to move contrib and nonfree off site. I'm not sure the open
use of Debian resources is the best way to go, but I don't think that
is a show stopper in and of itself.

I'm deeply ambivalent about colocation. I think it could be done in a
way that works. But right now, if you http/ftp to the storage and
drill down, its all there in gory detail.

In Mr. Adams examples, the bug reports and sundry forms are already
marked nonfree in an obvious way. I don't think plastering _more_
nonfree nomenclature on top of that is good enough either. Cutting and
pasting FSF philosophy with every article of nonfree is inelegant. Why
not take a copy of the Debian services framework (whichever services
that might mean), reupholster it, and serve it up from a separate URL
under a different name, exclusively for contrib and nonfree? That
would take some effort up front, but then who really wants to troll
through all the html or whatever and figure out how to put surgeon
general warnings on everything?

 (And please, refrain from lightly smash this down with no, you 
 should delete non-free/contrib from your servers. That is indeed 
 the *alternative* solution, but for the sake of searching from 
 common ground, we need to be creative and explore all the various 
 possibilities.)

Colocation could be done in such a way that the free and nonfree
packages aren't part of the same structure. Which is to say I think
one should have to navigate to a different URL, whether served by the
same hardware or not, in order to browse the nonfree packages, bug
reports, et al. Behind the scenes needs to mean completely behind the
scenes, where the Debian nomenclature and anything nonfree never
appear together on screen, whether the maintainers continue working
transparently with each other or not.

Maybe that didn't land as close as you might hope to your idea of
ideal, but I trust it was neither light nor bashing.
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Re: [Fsf-Debian] No response?

2012-08-04 Thread Bryan Baldwin
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On 08/04/2012 08:12 AM, Paul Wise wrote:
 On Fri, Aug 3, 2012 at 11:38 AM, Paul van der Vlis wrote:
 
 I agree with the FSF when they say: Debian also provides a 
 repository of nonfree software.
 
 I don't believe that putting the non-free software on a different 
 set of infrastructure still maintained by Debian is meaningfully 
 different to what we have now.
 
 Is there an opportunity to make the separation between what 
 is and is not Debian even clearer, and to do it in a way 
 that remains consistent with Debian's social contract?
 
 I think my idea would make it clearer. But not 100% sure it's 
 worth the work. Maybe there are other things more important.
 
 Fundamentally, the issue seems to be about the clarity of the 
 distinction between Debian (the 'main' section) and 
 non-free/contrib. Do we have any opinion from RMS or other FSF 
 folks about what amount of clarity is required before they would 
 consider Debian a free distro? Until we have that there isn't 
 much point discussing potential levels of separation.

I agree. And it dances around the real issue.

The point of separation of main from contrib/nonfree is moot. It
doesn't matter whether Debian developers or maintainers work in both
sectors or not. The only thing that really matters is what is in your
literature, your documentation, and your repositories. Of course,
people who really really cared about their freedom probably wouldn't
want to work in both camps.

It would be interesting to get a response directly from FSF
_specifically for Debian_ to meet the free distribution requirements,
but its terribly terribly redundant. FSF have *already* published
their requirements in sufficient detail with which to begin work. Does
anyone working on Debian really need a third party to give
step-by-step plan to figure it out?

Asking FSF to examine Debian to give you such a response is tantamount
to saying, If you want us to be a free distribution, do our work for
us. Being a free distribution is not mysterious, nor a moving target.
Its all laid out rather unambiguously.

Nonetheless, here is my take (not necessarily representative of FSF).

* Remove all references to contrib/nonfree from *everything*. It
should not appear in the comments of sources.list, or anywhere in the
packages and documentation, or in Debian's websites and mailing lists.
* No packages should require anything from contrib or nonfree to be
installed (isn't this already true?).
* No packages should reference, offer, or refer to any other nonfree
software before, during, or after it is installed (even if it can be
installed without the nonfree).
* Replace all references like understanding that some users need
nonfree with we are dedicated to identifying and removing all
nonfree packages whenever discovered and as soon as they are
discovered. It would also be helpful if Debian developers were
frequently caught in the act of doing so, as well. Not just labelling
nonfree as bugs and ignoring it for years.

Thus, if I browse the Debian website, or download a Debian installer
and install it, or join a Debian mailing list, I expect never to see,
hear, or discover anything about any nonfree software or repository
anywhere, unless it is in a blacklist explaining why it was
removed/not included. Requests for support for nonfree should be
denied without comments or references that point to where such support
is available.

As far as where contrib/nonfree should go, if there were no direct
links from Debian's websites, mailing lists, documentation, packages,
or software to them, that would be good enough for me. Wherever they
end up going, Debian probably shouldn't be part of the title, either.

Needless to say, I'm completely skeptical and incredulous. Here's why.

Unless the majority of Debian's movers and shakers are happy with and
excited about the prospect of doing all of the above, I don't think
Debian will *ever* get to the point where its a fully free
distribution. Plastering the website with 100% free notices doesn't
mean anything and doesn't count. You have to *want* to be free to get
free. If Debian really really wanted to be free, this discussion list
wouldn't even exist. The devs would have simply gone out, done it, and
filled out the application email for consideration by FSF like
everyone else who's on that list already did.
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Re: [Fsf-Debian] The question behind the questions [was No response?]

2012-08-04 Thread Bryan Baldwin
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On 08/05/2012 11:01 AM, Mason Loring Bliss wrote:
 I tried in my small way to pursue Debian's inclusion in the FSF 
 free distributions list. [...] I've heard just enough of Bryan's 
 sort of views to solidy my opinion. [...] Support for non-free 
 software is going to get more people to use free software.

What was your small way of trying to get Debian on the FSF list? How
many nonfree packages did you actually remove from the distribution?

Am I right, at least in your case? For you, this about getting Debian
into the FSF free distribution list without actually removing or
stopping support for anything nonfree.

 I'm still struck by the image of overwrought zealots in an ivory 
 tower throwing stones at the people building and maintaining the 
 foundation of their tower.

Is denying the Debian distribution a listing on FSF actually throwing
stones? Being on that list is about actually being free, not
pretending to be free by doing a lot of work for free software and
distributing nonfree on the side. You said it yourself. You think
distributing nonfree software helps free software. Why then do you
need to try to label something free, when it obviously isn't?

 If there isn't a willingness to consider being flexible on both 
 sides, then we might as well go back to Debian being hugely
 popular and the FSF promoting rebranding efforts like Trisquel and
  gNewSense.

Yes, that is my feeling exactly. We *shouldn't* be flexable on
freedom. If Debian wants to get on the free distribution list, Debian
developers need to get to work on actually making the distribution
free instead of trying to persuade the FSF to drop the first word in
its name, or change that word to open.
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