Thank you kiran for the detailed information. For me the replication is
fine, its failing only when new install or upgrade of cloudstack, which
calls for a many schema changes. I think during install or upgrade we may
need to disable percona replication.

Regards Joan

On Mon, 26 Feb, 2024, 18:10 Kiran Chavala, <kiran.chav...@shapeblue.com>
wrote:

> Hi Joan
>
> You can refer this article
>
>
> https://severalnines.com/blog/how-deploy-high-availability-cloudstackcloudplatform-mariadb-galera-cluster/
>
>
> I had these in my notes when I tried setting it up percona-xtradb, hope
> its useful to you.
>
> ----
> Install 2 ubuntu nodes for percona-xtradb cluster
>
> On ubuntu node 1
>
> $ sudo apt update
>
> $ sudo apt install gnupg2
>
> $ wget https://repo.percona.com/apt/percona-release_latest.$(lsb_release
> -sc)_all.deb
>
> $ sudo dpkg -i percona-release_latest.$(lsb_release -sc)_all.deb
>
> $ sudo apt update
>
> $ sudo apt install percona-server-server-5.7
>
>
>
> cat >>/etc/mysql/my.cnf<<EOF
>
> [mysqld]
>
> wsrep_provider=/usr/lib/libgalera_smm.so
> wsrep_cluster_name=democluster
> wsrep_cluster_address=gcomm://
> wsrep_node_name=ubuntuvm01
> wsrep_node_address=172.42.42.101
> wsrep_sst_method=xtrabackup-v2
> wsrep_sst_auth=repuser:reppassword
> pxc_strict_mode=ENFORCING
> binlog_format=ROW
> default_storage_engine=InnoDB
> innodb_autoinc_lock_mode=2
>
> EOF
>
>
>
> $systemctl start mysql
>
> login to mysql on node 1 and execute the following commands
>
>
> mysql -uroot -p -e "create user repuser@localhost identified by
> 'reppassword'"
> mysql -uroot -p -e "grant reload, replication client, process, lock tables
> on *.* to repuser@localhost"
> mysql -uroot -p -e "flush privileges"
>
>
>
> On Ubuntu Node 2
>
>
> $ sudo apt update
>
> $ sudo apt install gnupg2
>
> $ wget https://repo.percona.com/apt/percona-release_latest.$(lsb_release
> -sc)_all.deb
>
> $ sudo dpkg -i percona-release_latest.$(lsb_release -sc)_all.deb
>
> $ sudo apt update
>
> $ sudo apt install percona-server-server-5.7
>
>
> cat >>/etc/mysql/my.cnf<<EOF
>
> [mysqld]
>
> wsrep_provider=/usr/lib/libgalera_smm.so
>
> wsrep_cluster_name=democluster
>
> wsrep_cluster_address= gcomm://172.42.42.101,172.42.42.102
>
> wsrep_node_name=ubuntuvm02
>
> wsrep_node_address=172.42.42.101
>
> wsrep_sst_method=xtrabackup-v2
>
> wsrep_sst_auth=repuser:reppassword
>
> pxc_strict_mode=ENFORCING
>
> binlog_format=ROW
>
> default_storage_engine=InnoDB
>
> innodb_autoinc_lock_mode=2
>
> EOF
>
>
>
> $systemctl start mysql
>
>
>
>
> Login back to node 1 check the status of the xtradb cluster
>
> mysql >show status like 'wsrep%';
>
>
> mysql>use mysql
> mysql>GRANT ALL ON *.* to root@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';
> mysql>GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'password'
> WITH GRANT OPTION;
> mysql>FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
> mysql> SELECT host FROM mysql.user WHERE User = 'root';
> mysql>SET GLOBAL pxc_strict_mode=PERMISSIVE
>
>
>
> Regards
> Kiran
>
> From: Joan g <joang...@gmail.com>
> Date: Saturday, 24 February 2024 at 12:29 AM
> To: users@cloudstack.apache.org <users@cloudstack.apache.org>
> Subject: Cloudstack DB using 3 Node Galrea Cluster.
> Hi Community,
>
> I need some suggestions  on using 3 node Mariadb *Galera Cluster or percona
> xtradb* for Cloudstack Databases.
>
> In My setup the Databases are behind a LB and write happens only to a
> single node
>
> With new Cloudstack 4.18.1 install  initial database migration is always
> failing because of schema update/sync issues with other DB nodes.
>
> Logs in Mysql err::
> 2024-02-23T12:55:15.521278Z 17 [ERROR] [MY-010584] [Repl] Replica SQL:
> Error 'Duplicate column name 'display'' on query. Default
>  database: 'cloud'. Query: 'ALTER TABLE cloud.guest_os ADD COLUMN display
> tinyint(1) DEFAULT '1' COMMENT 'should this guest_os b
> e shown to the end user'', Error_code: MY-001060
>
> Due to this Cloudstack initialisation is always failing.
>
> Can someone point me with a suggested method for DB HA
>
> Jon
>
>
>
>

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