AMD Speeds Up Dual-Core Processor

Feb 21, 2007 

Advanced Micro Devices Inc. (AMD) has pumped up the performance of its Athlon 
64 X2 dual-core processor and cooled down two single-core Athlon 64 processors.


The top-of-the-range AMD Athlon 64 X2 dual-core processor is now the 6000+, 
with a clock speed of 3GHz and 2M bytes of L2 cache. It sells for US$464 in
quantities of 1,000 or more. The previous fastest model, the 5600+ with a clock 
speed of 2.8GHz, now sells for $326 in quantities of 1,000 or more. 

With its high-performance dual-core systems, AMD hopes to profit from the 
introduction of Microsoft Corp.'s new operating system Windows Vista, which 
places
greater demands on computing hardware. 

There's no speed boost for the single-core Athlon 64 processor, but AMD is now 
manufacturing the 3500+ and 3800+ models using a 65-nanometer production
process, reducing the chips' die-size and energy consumption while offering the 
same computing performance. The latest versions consume 45 watts, compared
to 62 watts for the previous generation, in which the smallest features etched 
on the chips had a spacing of 90nm. The 3500+ sells for $88 in quantities
of 1,000 or more, and the 3800+ for $93. 

The faster dual-core chips will appeal primarily to gaming enthusiasts, and 
will appear shortly in PCs from Alienware and Voodoo, the gaming PC divisions
of Dell Inc. and Hewlett-Packard Co. respectively, said AMD. 

Fujitsu Siemens Computers (Holding) BV will use the lower-power processors in 
its Esprimo enterprise desktop range, which it promotes as an energy-efficient
range, the company said. 

Two weeks ago, AMD introduced new dual-core Opteron processors for servers that 
are either faster or consume less power than previous chips. 

While AMD had begun to pull ahead in the market for low-power server and 
desktop chips, Intel Corp. is fighting back. 

Last month, Intel persuaded Sun Microsystems Inc. to use its Xeon processors in 
future servers and workstations based on the x86 architecture. Sun had only
used AMD chips in those machines in recent years, and will now use chips from 
both manufacturers. 

At the top of the scale, Intel took the lead in the market for quad-core server 
chips last November, with the launch of its Xeon 5300 series, previously
known as Clovertown. AMD won't introduce its range of energy-efficient 
quad-core server processors, code-named Barcelona, until the middle of this 
year.

http://www.pcworld.com/article/id,129158-pg,1/article.html

Vikas Kapoor,
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