Guys,

I am posting an article here,
do read it,
and check there website at,
http://innohub.co.in/
for further details.
A new device created by a team of researchers in India could help
blind people use echolocation as they move about, or determine their
distance from obstacles
in their path through sound.
(Photo : Timothy Krause | Flickr)

Blind people often find different ways of exploring their
surroundings, and some use echolocation, which involves bouncing sound
waves off objects nearby
to determine where they're located.

The ability to do this naturally, however, is quite rare. A new
device, called Ausion, which has been developed by Innovation Hub
Technologies, could help
make it easy for blind people to
echolocate.

The device is small and lightweight, coming in at only 95 grams, or
0.2 pounds. It looks somewhat like a bulky mobile phone, and makes use
of earbuds to
alert the user where different objects are located.

The device, when activated, can alert the user of the distance to
objects nearby, and uses different musical notes to indicate how far
away objects are.
The different notes include sa-re-ga-ma-pa, or the notes from the
Indian version of solfège, a system for singing notes (the Western
version of solfège
is do-re-mi-fa-so-la-ti - think The Sound of Music).

"The messages are coded as musical notes and the blind person only
needs to get trained on how the device works,"
said
 Vinod Deshmukh, one of the creators of the device, in an interview
with the Bangalore Mirror. "We wanted it to be simple and easy to
use."

Deshmukh leveraged his career experience as an RD engineer at Wipro,
along with his work at the company's design center in Silicon Valley,
and his work
at Mindtree, an IT consulting firm. Co-founder SN Padmanabhan also
worked at Wipro and Mindtree.

The device has two sensors at the front, and is used similar to how
someone uses a flashlight - the peron using it simply points it in the
direction they
want to walk. It has a total of four switches on the side, with two
being for volume control, one being for auxiliary power, and the last
being to switch
the device on or off. The on/off switch can also be used to set the
range, with the maximum range being 10 meters, or 33 feet.

Because tonal differences reflect how far an object is, they can also
reflect if there is a pothole nearby, for example.

The team behind the device worked closely with teachers and students
at schools for the blind, working for over a year to create a
prototype that could
be tested in real life. Now that it is being put to work in the real
world, the team has received positive feedback from almost 30 people
who have been
testing the device. The team will continue to get feedback from
participants in the future.

The device has also now entered production, with IHT having
commissioned 500 units. It will cost 3,500 rupees, or around $55, and
will be first distributed
through different social organizations and schools in Bangalore. The
company plans a wider release in August.
Source:
http://www.techtimes.com/articles/70373/20150720/small-device-will-help-blind-people-echolocate.htm
I have personally used this device for 2 weeks,
I find it interesting.
apart from mobility,
I use it to find where exactly is the glass on the table,  instead of
having to search on the entire table etc.
without a cane,
I was able to  successfuly walk indoors.
yet to try outdoor navigation.
so do try it.

regards,
Vidhya.



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