The Hindu News Update Service

News Update Service
Saturday, November 3, 2007 : 0945 Hrs

Sci. & Tech.
Internet agency forms group to work on domain names

New York (AP): A key Internet oversight agency has formed a working group to 
work on speeding the process of assigning addresses entirely in other languages.

The decision by the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers 
represents another step toward the approval of internationalised domain names, 
or
IDNs, as early as next year.

The working group will focus on developing a "fast-track" mechanism for domains 
for specific countries, such as the Chinese-character equivalent of China's
".cn" suffix.

"The introduction of the IDNs is absolutely one of the most important changes 
to the domain name space since its inception," Vint Cerf said during his final
meeting as ICANN chairman. "It's taken many years to get to the point where 
there is confidence that we understand how to do this."

ICANN started technical tests on such suffixes last month, but work on policy 
questions is still preliminary.

The organisation needs to grapple with how to assign such names and resolve any 
conflicts or complaints. For example, should the operators of China's ".cn"
automatically be entitled to the Chinese version of that and ".com"? What 
happens when a competing organisation, such as Taiwan's ".tw" or a private 
company,
wants to claim it?

Those questions could take years to resolve so ICANN is looking at interim 
procedures that would apply to country-specific domains. The working group was
tasked with figuring out how to develop that process. It is to provide a status 
report in time for ICANN's February 
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