Date:09/03/2008 URL: 
http://www.thehindu.com/2008/03/09/stories/2008030955071100.htm 
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National 

Netbooks, NetTops are coming 

Special Correspondent 

New Atom chips for tomorrow's ultra small Internet devices 

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Hard disks will be replaced with rugged solid state storage

Software was developed by engineers

at Intel's India-based facilities

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Bangalore: The saga of the incredible shrinking personal computer continues. 
Last week, chip making leader Intel announced the world's smallest, least 
power-hungry
processor, packing 47 million of the world's tiniest transistors ever squeezed 
into a slab of silicon, so small that 15 of them would fit into a 50-paise
coin. 

They called it the Atom. While ticking away at a very decent 1.8 billion times 
a second, it typically consumes around a watt or two of power compared to
the 35 watts Intel's own dual core PC processors demand today.

Two avatars 

The micro (literally!) chip will be available in two avatars: one will fuel the 
new class of Ultra Mobile PCs or UMPCs, similar to the HCL MyLeap X that
was based on the Intel Classmate PC design or the EeePC from Asus, both of 
which are now available in India. 

The other, smaller, chip is expected to launch a new class of Mobile Internet 
Devices or MIDs: even smaller personal connection appliances that will hopefully
provide millions of the world's 'unconnected' people with a handy, easy-to-use 
and affordable device to access the Internet, and perform basic personal
productivity tasks. 

Intel calls these new devices, Netbooks or NetTops to distinguish them from 
notebooks and desktops of today.

No one knows quite what shape these new Internet devices will take - but we can 
see a few technologies going into them: movable storage elements like hard
disks will be replaced with rugged solid state storage based on Flash, the same 
technology that makes all those thumb drives. 

Today you can get thumb drives of up to 16 GB, and expect to see that double 
soon, so that the new generation MIDs will soon come with around 40 GB of 
onboard
storage. The screen will shrink to between 4 and 7 inches across anything 
smaller and they will begin to look like mobile phones. 

Briefing The Hindu, R. Sivakumar, Intel's Managing Director for South Asia, 
said key drivers and other software for the Atom chip family were developed
by engineers at Intel's India-based development facilities. 

They continue to innovate so that together with engineers at the company's 
other centres they would come up, some time in the future, with a System on a
Chip, a single chip that performs all electronic functions of the appliance it 
fuels. Small is beautiful, did someone say? It might just be powerful as
well. 
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