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BBC NEWS
Online risk due to browser flaws
Almost half the online population is at risk because users have not installed 
security
updates to their browsers, says a study.
The Swiss Institute of Technology, Google and IBM conducted the study and found 
600
million users had not updated their browsers.
"Failure to apply patches promptly or missing them entirely is a recipe for 
disaster,"
the report said.
Cyber criminals are frequently using websites to attack users, it added.
The report authors recommended that a "best before" date, similar to the food 
industry,
should be introduced to browsers, helping to educate users about the need to 
"refresh"
their browser.
Browsers are often "patched" by software providers to tackle recently discovered
flaws and security holes.
Criminals exploit these holes with malicious code hidden in websites to hijack 
machines.
BROWSER MARKET SHARE*
Internet Explorer 78%
Firefox 16%
Safari 3%
Opera 1%
*Source: Swiss Institute of Technology
The study said Firefox users tended to use the most up-to-date versions, while 
Internet
Explorer users were the slowest to update their browsers.
More than 83% of Firefox users were using the latest, most secure browser 
version,
compared to 65% of Safari users, 56% of Opera users and 47% of Internet Explorer
users.
The study said that not using the latest version of a browser was only one part 
of
the security issues faced by net users.
'Insecurity iceberg'
Dubbed the "insecurity iceberg", the study said many users were at risk due to 
vulnerable
plug-ins.
Plug-ins are small programs which extend the features and functionality of some 
browsers.
"Vulnerable plug-ins that are accessible (and exploitable) through the web 
browser
extend the insecurity iceberg and form the part hidden below the water surface,"
the report authors noted.
The study said users were not updating to the latest version of a browser or 
plug-in
fast enough.
"Our measurement confirmed that web browsers which implement an internal 
auto-update
patching mechanism do better in terms of faster update adoption rates than those
without," it said.
The study commended the "single-click" update feature of Firefox's browser as 
the
"most efficient" patching mechanism.
Story from BBC NEWS:
http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/pr/fr/-/2/hi/technology/7494988.stm
Published: 2008/07/08 09:42:30 GMT
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