IITs to treat disabled on par with SCs
17 Aug 2008, 0515 hrs IST, D Suresh Kumar,TNN
IITs to treat disabled on par with SCs
17 Aug 2008, 0515 hrs IST, D Suresh Kumar,TNN 
 
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CHENNAI: The Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) must henceforth treat 
physically disabled candidates at par with those from the Scheduled Castes and 
Scheduled Tribes. 

Consequently, physically disabled candidates for whom 3 % of seats have been 
reserved in the IITs will be entitled for 40% relaxation in marks that is 
currently extended to SC and ST candidates. 

This follows an order delivered by the court of the chief commissioner for 
persons with disabilities, New Delhi, on August 8 after parents of two 
physically challenged candidates hailing from Chennai and Thane, in separate 
petitions, pointed out that the IITs had treated their children on a par with 
OBCs, which is in violation of a Supreme Court ruling. 

The court has said that the IITs must admit physically disabled candidates who 
have a cut-off score of 104 and above in the current academic session itself. 

The chief commissioner for persons with disabilities Dr Manoj Kumar, who is a 
quasi judicial authority, has directed the union ministry of human resources 
development "to extend relaxation in marks and other concession at par with 
SC/STs to all persons with disabilities, irrespective of their vertical 
categories from the current academic session." 

This year, the IITs had fixed a cut-off of 155 marks in the Joint Entrance 
Examination for physically disabled candidates, which was similar to that for 
the OBC applicants. 

"As a result of this high cut-off only 20 of the 210 seats reserved for the 
physically challenged were filled up in all the IITs," said Chennai-based M K 
Maheshwari, father of Rachit Maheshwari, a physically disabled boy. "The 
remaining seats have fallen vacant and nobody talks about it, while there is 
such a hue and cry over the non-filling of OBC, SC and ST seats," he lamented. 

Maheshwari's counsel argued "The common merit list of top 7903 candidates 
practically does not have any candidate with disability and therefore fixing 
the aggregate cut off on the basis of the marks scored by the last candidate in 
the common merit lists amounts to fixing unrealistic targets for the physically 
disabled." 

Representatives of the union HRD ministry and the IIT Roorkee contested this. 

The court pointed out that compared to other marginalised groups, persons with 
disabilities, especially visually and hearing impaired, are at a 
disadvantageous position "because the education system in the country leaves a 
lot of be desired in terms of availability of suitable teaching and learning 
material, trained teachers, appropriate interfaces for conduction of 
examination and appropriate evaluation methodology. The situation is all the 
more difficult in professional and technical course." 

Referring to the contention of the IITs that physically disabled candidates 
enjoyed the same reservation as entitled for their community in vertical 
categories, Manoj Kumar said "while persons with disabilities belong to SC/ST 
categories get relaxation of 40% marks, the same benefit is not extended to 
physically disabled candidates belonging to the open and OBC categories. This 
is discriminatory and denies them equal opportunity to compete on equal footing 
with the candidates with disabilities belonging to other vertical categories as 
against the endorsement of the supreme court." 

Noting that relaxation in marks at par with SC/ST candidates was extended to 
all persons with disabilities in the All India Engineering Entrance Examination 
since 2007, the Delhi University and the Jamia Millia University, he said that 
"it would be desirable that the benefit of preparatory course extended to SC/ST 
candidates at the IITs is also extended to students with disabilities." 

The court also directed the IITs "to declare vertical category wise merit list 
for persons with disabilities i.e. SC-PH, ST-PH, OBC-PH and Gen-PH from the 
next academic session." 

The IITs have also been directed to submit an action taken report within 60 
days of the receipt of the order.  

http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/Cities/IITs_to_treat_disabled_on_par_with_SCs/rssarticleshow/3372269.cms

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