A bill has been moved in Parliament for exempting independent
directors of companies from criminal and civil liabilities, if they
are not
involved in the day-to-day functions of the company. Christened
Companies (Amendment) Bill 2009, it was moved last week by YP Trivedi,
a Rajya Sabha member
from the Nationalist Congress Party (NCP).

Mr Trivedi, who is on the board of several companies, including
Reliance Industries (RIL), told ET that he expects to get sufficient
support in Parliament
to pass the bill. The proposed bill, however does not seek a
retrospective effect to the amendment sought in the Company's Act.

The issue of the liability of independent directors has been in the
news ever since well-known investment banker and JM Financial's
chairman, Nimesh Kampani
was named by the Andhra Pradesh police in the Nagarjuna Finance scam
case. Mr Kampani resigned from the board of Nagarjuna Finance in 1999.

The amendment Bill seeks to absolve those independent directors who
are not involved in the day-to-day functioning of the company or those
who are not involved
in any corporate action carried out in violation of laws.

Referring to the 'Statement of Objects and Reasons' of the Bill, Mr
Trivedi said: "It is also observed that non-executive independent
directors are often
harassed for the wrong doings of the full-time executive directors who
are hands on with the day-to-day administration of the companies. It
has, therefore,
become necessary to immediately make provisions in the existing
Companies Act to effectively protect the interests of the community of
independent directors
in the larger interests of healthy growth of corporate governance."

He told ET that the bill was not seeking to protect those independent
directors who are involved in a company's wrongful activities. "Such
independent directors
should be taken to task," he said.

Of late, independent directors have been summoned by law enforcement
agencies even for issues where their involvement is rather limited.
"Many independent
directors who are on the board of several listed companies have gone
through the harrowing experience of attending court hearings
pertaining to cases which
is outside their purview, like cheques bouncing," said a senior
independent director.

(07-Aug-09)

Economic Times
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mukesh jain.
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