Sharing the entire order with the group. It will help other states too. 
Vaanshi please read para 11 it will be good for you. 
OK it is a 11 page order and the moderator refuses to give me permission to 
attach it.......So here goes 

Order dated 15 January 2011.pdf

table with 3 columns and 3 rows
ASN  
1  
WP-3494andors..sxw  
45  
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY CIVIL APPEALLATE JURISDICTION     
WRIT PETITION NO. 3294 OF 2010  
table end

Mrs. Nilima Anant Surve. ..Petitioner. 
Vs. 
The State of Maharashtra and ors. ..Respondents. 
WITH 
WRIT PETITION NO.7824 OF 2007 
Mrs. Nandita Dubey/Tripathi. ..Petitioner. 
Vs. 
The State of Maharashtra and ors. ..Respondents. 
WITH 
PUBLIC INTEREST LITIGATION NO. 70 OF 2002 
ILS Legal and Centre and ors. ..Petitioner. 
Vs. 
The State of Maharashtra and ors. ..Respondents. 
WITH 
PUBLIC INTEREST LITIGATION NO.75 OF 2006 
Satyashodh and others. ..Petitioner. 
Vs. 
The State of Maharashtra and ors. ..Respondents. 
WITH 
PUBLIC INTEREST LITIGATION NO.129 OF 2003 
The National Federation of Blind 
Maharashtra. ..Petitioner. 
Vs. 
The State of Maharashtra and ors. ..Respondents. 
ASN 2 WP-3494andors..sxw 
WITH 
CIVIL APPLICATION NO.50 OF 2007 
IN 
PUBLIC INTEREST LITIGATION NO.129 OF 2003 
The National Federation of Blind, 
Maharashtra. ..Petitioner. 
Vs. 
The State of Maharashtra and ors. ..Respondents. 
WITH 
PUBLIC INTEREST LITIGATION NO.139 OF 2006 
Maharashtra Rajya Apang Karmachari 
Sanghatana. ..Petitioner. 
Vs. 
The State of Maharashtra and ors. ..Respondents. 
W ITH 
CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 54 OF 2007 
IN 
PUBLIC INTEREST LITIGATION NO.139 OF 2006 
Sudhakar Ramchandra Karegaonkar and ors. ..Petitioners 
Vs. 
The State of Maharashtra and ors. ..Respondents. 
WITH 
PUBLIC INTEREST LITIGATION NO.225 OF 2009 
Harshad Govind Jadhav and ors. ..Petitioners. 
Vs. 
The State of Maharashtra and ors. ..Respondents. 
WITH 
PUB LIC INTEREST LITIGATION NO.44 OF 2009 
ASN 3 WP-3494andors..sxw 
India Centre for Human Right and Law 
and ors. ..Petitioners. 
Vs. 
The State of Maharashtra and ors. ..Respondents. 
WITH 
PUBLIC INTEREST LITIGATION NO.118 OF 2010 
Rashtriya Apang Vikas Mahasangh. ..Petitioners. 
Vs. 
The State of Maharashtra and ors. ..Respondents. 
Mr.Chetan Agarwal, Advocate for the petitioner in Writ Petition No.3294 
of 2010. 
Mr.Ravi Kadam, Advocate General along with Mr. N.P.Deshpande, 
A.G.P.
for Respondent Nos. 1 to 3. Mr. Rahul Walvekar for Resondent No.5. 
Mr.A.A.Inamdar i/by M.S.Karnik for Respondent No.3 in Writ Petition No.7824 of 
2007.
Mr. Uday Warunjikar for the petitioner in PIL No.75/2006 with PIL No. 129/2003. 
Ms. Kanchan Pamnani for Respondent No.5. Mrs. Gayatri Singh along with
Kranti L.C. for the petitioner in Original Side PIL No.118/2010. Mr. Rungta, 
Advocate for Nilima Surve present. Mr. Satish Gavai, Princiapl Secretary,
Social Justice Department present. Mr.J.N.Rathod, Dy. Secretary, Social Justice 
Department present Mr. B.R.Jadhav, Commissioner of Disabailities present.
Mr.A.P.Valvi from Commissioner of Disabilities present. Mr. Pradip Vyas, 
Secretary, Finance Department present. Mrs.N.M.Shaikh, Dy. Secretary, Finance
Department present. Mr.V.N.More, Secretary, General Administration Department 
present. Mr.S.N.Rankhambe, Dy. Secretary, General Administration Department
present. Mr.Abhay N. Tripathy, Secretary, MPSC present. Dr. Bhushan Punani, 
Executive Director of Blind People’s Association, Ahmedabad present. 
Mr.K.K.Kothari,
N.G.O. Sight Savers present. 
ASN 4 WP-3494andors..sxw 
Mr. Sam Taraporvala, Associate Professor, HOD of Sociology, St. Xavier 
College present. 
Mr. Prashant M. Naik, Project Manager, XRCVC present. 
Mr. K. Ramkrishnan, General Secretary, National Association for the 
Blind (India) present. 
Mr. Rajesh, Assistant General Manager, RBI Nagpur present. 
Mr. Satish Gavai, Princiapl Secretary, Social Justice Department present. 
Major General Cardoso, Chairman, Rehabilitation Centre of India 
present. 
Mr.H.P.Kotian, Assistant General Manager (Primary Data Centre) R.B.I. 
Present. 
Mr. Prakash Padangale from National Federation of Blinds present. 
CORAM : MOHIT S. SHAH, C.J. & 
S.
J. VAZIFDAR, J. SATURDAY, JANUARY 15, 2011. 
PC : 
Leave to add Union of India as party-respondent through the 
Secretary of Human Resources Department and also Secretary Social 
Justice Department, New Delhi. 
Leave also to add Medical Council of India as party-
respondent. 
Having heard the representatives of the Non Government 
Organizations, it clearly appears that there are a number of technical 
devices and software which are specially designed for visually 
challenged persons and they are available in the market and if such 
technical devices and software are made available by the State 
Government to the visually challenged persons, then their employment 
opportunities and efficiency in service would be greater. 
ASN 
5 WP-3494andors..sxw 
When the Disabilities Act provides for reservation of one 
percent posts for the visually challenged persons in public sector, such 
reservation would be meaningless, if such technical devices or software 
are not provided by the State Government from the public exchequer. 
We therefore, constitute the following group to assist all the Government 
Departments through the Department of Social Justice for procuring the 
technical devices and the software specially prepared for visually 
challenged persons:

table with 7 columns and 7 rows
i.  
Principal Secretary, Social Justice Department;   
ii.  
Principal Secretary, Education Department;   
iii.  
Principal Secretary, Finance Department;   
iv.  
The Commissioner of Disabilities;   
v.  
Dr.  
Bhushan  
Punani,  
Executive  
Director,  
Blind     
People’s Association, Ahmedabad;   
vi.  
Mr. K.A.Kothari, Sight Savers;  
table end

vii. 
Dr. Sam Taraporevala, Associate Professor, St. Xavier’s College and Director of 
Xavier’s Resource Centre for the Visually Challenged; 
viii. 
Ms. Kanchan Pamnani, Advocate; 
ix. 
Mr. H.P. Kotian, Asstt. General Manager (Primary Data Centre) Reserve Bank of 
India; 
x. 
Mr. K. Ramkrishanan, General Secretary, National Association of Blind (India); 
xi. 
Mr. Prashant Naik, Project Manager, St. Xavier’s Resource Centre for the 
Visually challenged. 
4 We are informed by Dr. Bhushan Punani, Executive 
Director, Blind People’s Association, Ahmedabad who is also a member 
of Drafting Committee for the New Law on Persons with Disabilities 
ASN 6 WP-3494andors..sxw 
that visually challenged persons have a large scope for employment in 
Information Technology Sector and Banking sector. The above group 
will also explore the prospects for visually challenged persons in the 
above sectors and the training to be provided to visually challenged 
persons seeking employment in public or private sectors and also to the 
persons with this disability already in service and those who will be 
recruited in future. 
5 Having heard the representatives of the Non Government 
Organizations, the learned counsel for the petitioners, learned Advocate 
General and the Principal Secretary, Social Justice Department and other 
officers of the Government of Maharashtra, it appears that under the 
IEDSS at the secondary level and Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan, funds 
provided by Government of India are to be allocated to the various 
departments of the State of Maharashtra. 
It appears that as against the funds for which the State of 
Maharashtra had requested for persons with disabilities, the funds 
allocated are much less. 
6 The Union of India shall therefore, show cause as to why 
this Court should not give appropriate directions to see that 
implementation of the Persons with Disabilities (Equal Opportunities, 
Protection of Rights and Full Participation) Act,1995 is not defeated in 
the State of Maharashtra by allocation of insufficient funds to the State 
of Maharashtra. 
ASN 7 WP-3494andors..sxw 
It appears that as against the funds for which the State of 
Maharashtra had requested for persons with disabilities, the funds 
allocated are much less. 
7 The learned counsel for the petitioners and the 
representatives of the Non Government Organizations submit that the 
Social Justice Department of Union of India had issued a Notification 
in the year 2001 under Section 32 of the P.W.D. Act and the said 
notification has been revised in the year 2004 and 2007. The schedule to 
the notification gives the particulars of the posts which are identified as 
posts on which persons with disabilities can be appointed and there is 
no reason why the same list should not be adopted by the State of 
Maharashtra, as has been done by the States of Rajasthan, Gujarat, Uttar 
Pradesh and Uttaranchal. 
8 Having heard the representatives of the petitioners and the 
State Government Officers, we are of the view that the Government shall 
show cause why the State Government should not be directed to apply 
the notification issued by the Central Government where the posts are 
similar and only the nomenclature of posts is different. It will be open to 
the State Government to make necessary changes in the nomenclature of 
the posts identified by the Central Government which are carrying the 
Sixth Pay Commission pay scale. The State Government shall therefore, 
show cause, within six weeks from today, as to why the said notification 
should not be applied to the State. 
ASN 8 WP-3494andors..sxw 
9 According to the State Government there are 2,44,000 posts 
in the State Government service and the list containing break up is also 
produced at the time of hearing. It is stated that applying three per cent 
reservation, 10690 posts are required to be earmarked for persons with 
disabilities and out of them as many as 10045 are already filled in by 
persons with disabilities. 
This assertion is disputed by the learned counsel for the 
petitioners and it is submitted that due weightage is not given to the 
persons with disabilities in each of the three categories. 
In view of the above controversy, we direct that detailed 
break up of the posts on which person in each category of the 
disabilities are appointed so far, should be furnished within six weeks. 
Even in the category of visually challenged persons, the State 
Government shall give break up of the persons indicating those with full 
loss of vision and those having low vision. 
10 At this stage, the learned counsel for the petitioners submit 
that reservation of three percent is being applied to the vacancies arising 
after coming into force of the Persons With Disabilities Act but three per 
cent reservation should be applied to the total number of posts which is 
more than 11,48,605. 
We are not expressing any opinion on the controversy and it 
is kept open. It will be considered in future. 
ASN 9 WP-3494andors..sxw 
11 The Health Department of State of Maharashtra shall issue 
instructions to all the Medical Boards and Superintendents of the Public 
Hospitals that when a candidate, selected for a post which is reserved for 
a physically challenged person, appears for medical examination, he 
cannot be declared unfit or unsuitable for the post by the concerned 
Medical Board or Superintendent of the Public Hospital on the ground 
that he is medically unfit because of that particular disability. 
12 Major General Cardozo states that very often members of 
the Medical Board who examine persons with disabilities do not have a 
proper perspective about the object of medical examination of persons 
with disabilities. He suggests that the Medical Council of India should 
include, as a part of syllabus for under graduate as well as post graduate 
medical courses, a special subject pertaining to “Persons with 
Disabilities”. 
The Medical Council of India is permitted to be joined as 
party respondent and shall respond to the above suggestion at the next 
hearing. 
13 The learned Advocate General states that the State 
Government has prepared a draft Action Plan for Persons with 
Disabilities to be implemented from April, 2011 onwards. The State 
Government shall, within four weeks from today, publish the Draft 
Action Plan for the period from April,2011 onwards for Persons with 
Disabilities on the Government web site. It is clearly understood that, it 
is a draft action plan and therefore, Statement Government will be at 
ASN 10 WP-3494andors..sxw 
liberty to modify it and upon modification, when the final action plan is 
formulated, such final plan shall also be displayed on the web site. 
14 It is stated that District Social Welfare officers in each 
District have the Maharashtra State Welfare of Persons with Disabilities 
Action Plan, 2001. It will be open to the concerned persons to approach 
the said Officer for getting a copy of the said Action Plan. 
15 One of the grievances is that by Government Resolution 
dated 13th February, 2008 the Technical Education Department has 
instructed all the technical institutions not to recruit a person who is 
totally blind in higher technical education. The State Government shall 
look into the matter and will take necessary remedial measures and 
submit a report within eight weeks from today. . 
16 A suggestion has been made to amend the format of the 
Annual Confidential Report of the Government employees and the 
public sector to include an item about the concerned employee’s attitude 
towards persons with disabilities. 
The learned Advocate General states that the State 
Government will consider this suggestion and indicate that steps taken 
within eight weeks from today. . 
17 The State Government shall within eight weeks from today 
publish compilation of the Statutory provisions, Government 
ASN 11 WP-3494andors..sxw 
Notifications, Resolutions and Circulars regarding the persons with 
disabilities, whether they are in the matter of admission to educational 
institutions or for employment in Government service or any other 
organization or in any other respect. 
18 It was also discussed that most of the children who are deaf 
and dumb have some hearing defect since birth, which can be detected 
within a week of their birth but because it is not detected in infancy, the 
child does not learn how to speak. If the defect/ impairment is detected 
early, remedial measures can be adopted effectively. 
The learned Advocate General states that the Draft Action 
Plan, 2011 prepared by the State Government includes a provision of 
requiring public hospitals to go for early detection of all disabilities so 
that remedial measures can be taken at the earliest. 
19 The matters shall be listed for further hearing on 18th 
March, 2011 at 3.00 p. m. 
CHIEF JUSTICE
S.J. 
VAZIFDAR, J. 

Kanchan Pamnani
Advocate & Solicitor
9, Suleman Chambers,
Battery Street, Colaba,
Mumbai - 400 039.


Reply via email to