Here's another interview featuring Sina:
http://www.eyesonsuccess.net/eos_1314_podcast.mp3

Best,

On 9/10/13, Renuka Warriar Edakkunni <eren...@gmail.com> wrote:
> Nice and encouraging post.  Hope this will eventually change the
> prospects of the visually challenged in the developing world and make
> them more and more acceptable to the society.
> Renuka.
>
> On 9/11/13, Kotian, H P <hpkot...@rbi.org.in> wrote:
>> Friends
>> This forward would continue to kick off interest in science subjects.Read
>> on
>> Harish Kotian
>>
>>
>>
>> From: Mujtaba Merchant [mailto:mujta...@gmail.com]
>> Sent: 11 September 2013 07:29
>> To: Mujtaba Merchant
>> Subject: A Blind Researcher Takes Aim at the Future of Accessible Tech
>>
>> Got this article from a blog shared by a friend that works with
>> accessibility in my company. Worth the share and read!
>>
>> A blind Ph.D. student studying computer science at North Carolina State
>> University, Sina Bahram is doing innovative research to take
>> human-computer
>> interaction to the next level. He's working on an application for
>> eyes-free
>> exploration of graphical information that he hopes will change the way
>> people interact with devices, and will facilitate collaboration between
>> individuals with visual impairments, like himself, and their sighted
>> peers.
>> In a recent interview with us, Mr. Bahram shared details about his
>> research,
>> an insight into the exciting future of accessible technology, and a bit
>> about his personal history with Learning Ally.
>>
>> Bahram's interest in accessible technology has been piqued for as long as
>> he
>> can remember, even tracing back to when he was a young student trying to
>> decipher how Learning Ally's audiobook cassette recordings provided tones
>> for page and chapter indication. He used audiobooks extensively through
>> middle school, taking a multisensory approach to reading science
>> textbooks
>> by reading braille and listening to the audio at the same time. Then
>> throughout high school and undergraduate school, he incorporated
>> increasingly sophisticated technologies into his toolbox. His interest in
>> accessible tech and computers as an instrument for his personal success
>> developed into a desire to research and design future generations of
>> technology, which is exactly what he is working on now.
>>
>> The system he's developing is called TIKISI, which stands for touch it,
>> key
>> it, speak it, referring to the fact that there are multiple ways of
>> accessing the information, which is known as a multimodal interface. This
>> means you're using different types of interactions-both touch and
>> speech-to
>> give and get information from the computer.
>>
>> "This technology can obviously have a lot of benefit for someone who's
>> blind," Bahram says. "But there's also the principle of universal design
>> here. The application could be useful for anyone. Think about driving a
>> car
>> and not having to look at a touch screen in order to use it."
>>
>> TIKISI has particular value to STEM subjects, which make frequent use of
>> maps, charts, graphs, diagrams, and other visual representations of data,
>> because it uses multi-modal interaction.
>>
>> "One of the first applications of TIKISI is an overlay for Google Maps,"
>> Bahram explains. "I was tired of opening a map and hearing nothing from
>> my
>> screen reader. The TIKISI application registers where you're touching the
>> map and reads back information. There are multiple overlays to switch
>> between depending on what information you want to hear, for example, city
>> names or coordinates. The screen is very sensitive, so you can get highly
>> detailed feedback and use a variety of gestures to trigger different
>> responses. There is also a user-controlled grid that can be dialed in or
>> out
>> to give more or less pinpointed information."
>>
>>
>> "It would be a big step forward if blind people no longer had to depend
>> on
>> niche products."
>>
>> This level of interactivity has yet to be seen in mainstream devices.
>> "Current accessible technologies have made a lot of progress in recent
>> years, but haven't yet fully evolved for modern interfaces. For example,
>> the
>> screen-reader and related accessibility features built into Apple devices
>> work great for text and standard user interface components but lack the
>> ability to interactively navigate images. Incorporating more concepts
>> from
>> human-computer interaction research is the next logical step in the
>> evolution of accessible tech." Working in the rapidly changing world of
>> technology, part of Bahram's job is to anticipate what the next major
>> developments and trends will be, and then to help implement them. He's
>> optimistic about future technologies and their implications for the
>> visually
>> impaired. "In the next five years, I foresee an accelerated integration
>> between our everyday lives and the technologies we use. If you go back,
>> telephones used to be wired to the house; then they were mobile and you
>> were
>> able to carry them around, but they were still primarily telephones. Then
>> when smartphones entered the market, we were able to take the internet
>> with
>> us. Now technology like Apple's SIRI is ubiquitous, where people can ask
>> simple questions of their devices. It's not to the point where people can
>> speak normally and conversationally with their devices, but this tech is
>> improving. I think people are going to get more and more comfortable
>> interacting with technology in a direct and personalized way."
>>
>> Bahram also believes the paradigm of how and where we use computers will
>> change.
>>
>> "We're seeing the form factor of technology evolve. Currently, so much of
>> our mobile human-computer interaction is centered around phones. Now
>> things
>> like Google Glass, a wearable computer with an optical head-mounted
>> display,
>> are being developed. Google Glass has great potential to help the blind
>> population. I encourage Google and others to consider accessibility when
>> making design and policy decisions in the future. This new wave of
>> accessibility-aware mobile devices could easily help with real-time face
>> detection, street level navigation, barcode scanning, and so much more. I
>> think having your computer help you with things in the real world is
>> going
>> to be the main focus in tech over the next five years." As it continually
>> advances, accessible technology can greatly help blind people secure
>> employment and collaborate with their sighted peers.
>>
>>
>> "As more eyes-free, interactive technology is incorporated into
>> mainstream
>> devices, collaboration between individuals with visual impairments and
>> their
>> sighted peers will become a reality."
>>
>> "Underemployment is a problem we've had for a while. Underrepresentation
>> of
>> blind people in the STEM fields, for example, is an issue that a lot of
>> folks have been concentrating on. I'm hoping technology like TIKISI will
>> help by bringing earlier access to blind kids, before they're turned off
>> of
>> math and science. Another aspect is interaction with technology.
>> Currently,
>> it's difficult for blind students and professionals to collaborate with
>> their sighted peers, simply because they can't access tools and equipment
>> in
>> the same way. This is why, moving forward, it's important for mainstream
>> devices to be accessible. If you can use the necessary tools, you're much
>> more employable because there are not all of those immediate obstacles. So
>> I
>> would say the solution lies in education-that might be cliché, but
>> there's
>> 100 percent truth in it-accessible tools, and incorporating universal
>> design
>> into mainstream technology. It would be a big step forward if blind
>> people
>> no longer had to depend on niche products."As both a successful
>> professional
>> in a fast-paced tech field and a blind person, Bahram has some sound
>> advice
>> for young blind and visually impaired students who are interested in STEM
>> careers.
>>
>> "Go for it. A STEM career pays great, it's fun, it's exciting, and it is
>> a
>> huge space in which you get to compete on the merit of what you're able
>> to
>> do, rather than on what you're not able to do. We're moving towards this
>> intellectual economy where it's going to matter more what you can do, and
>> how you can use machines and technology, which is all in your brain."
>>
>> Pertinent to both the classroom and the workplace, Bahram says,
>> "Technology
>> is a really good game leveler. In the digital world, there are always
>> opportunities to make things accessible. As more eyes-free, interactive
>> technology is incorporated into mainstream devices, collaboration between
>> individuals with visual impairments and their sighted peers will become a
>> much easier reality."
>>
>> To contact or learn more about Sina and his research, visit his website
>> at
>> www.SinaBahram.com; read his blog at blog.SinaBahram.com; follow him on
>> Twitter @SinaBahram, or email him at s...@sinabahram.com.
>>
>> https://www.learningally.org/blind-researcher-helps-define-the-future-of-accessible-tech/
>>
>> Mujtaba Merchant
>> Bangalore, India
>> "Motivation is what gets you started, habit is what keeps you going." ~
>> Jim
>> Rohn
>>
>> Register at the dedicated AccessIndia list for discussing accessibility
>> of
>> mobile phones / Tabs on:
>> http://mail.accessindia.org.in/mailman/listinfo/mobile.accessindia_accessindia.org.in
>>
>>
>> Search for old postings at:
>> http://www.mail-archive.com/accessindia@accessindia.org.in/
>>
>> To unsubscribe send a message to
>> accessindia-requ...@accessindia.org.in
>> with the subject unsubscribe.
>>
>> To change your subscription to digest mode or make any other changes,
>> please
>> visit the list home page at
>> http://accessindia.org.in/mailman/listinfo/accessindia_accessindia.org.in
>>
>>
>> Disclaimer:
>> 1. Contents of the mails, factual, or otherwise, reflect the thinking of
>> the
>> person sending the mail and AI in no way relates itself to its veracity;
>>
>> 2. AI cannot be held liable for any commission/omission based on the
>> mails
>> sent through this mailing list..
>>
>
> Register at the dedicated AccessIndia list for discussing accessibility of
> mobile phones / Tabs on:
> http://mail.accessindia.org.in/mailman/listinfo/mobile.accessindia_accessindia.org.in
>
>
> Search for old postings at:
> http://www.mail-archive.com/accessindia@accessindia.org.in/
>
> To unsubscribe send a message to
> accessindia-requ...@accessindia.org.in
> with the subject unsubscribe.
>
> To change your subscription to digest mode or make any other changes, please
> visit the list home page at
> http://accessindia.org.in/mailman/listinfo/accessindia_accessindia.org.in
>
>
> Disclaimer:
> 1. Contents of the mails, factual, or otherwise, reflect the thinking of the
> person sending the mail and AI in no way relates itself to its veracity;
>
> 2. AI cannot be held liable for any commission/omission based on the mails
> sent through this mailing list..
>


-- 
-Kartik Sawhney,
E-mail ID: sawhney.kar...@gmail.com (all personal E-mails);
karti...@stanford.edu (all academic E-mails)
Skype: kartik.sawhney22

Register at the dedicated AccessIndia list for discussing accessibility of 
mobile phones / Tabs on:
http://mail.accessindia.org.in/mailman/listinfo/mobile.accessindia_accessindia.org.in


Search for old postings at:
http://www.mail-archive.com/accessindia@accessindia.org.in/

To unsubscribe send a message to
accessindia-requ...@accessindia.org.in
with the subject unsubscribe.

To change your subscription to digest mode or make any other changes, please 
visit the list home page at
http://accessindia.org.in/mailman/listinfo/accessindia_accessindia.org.in


Disclaimer:
1. Contents of the mails, factual, or otherwise, reflect the thinking of the 
person sending the mail and AI in no way relates itself to its veracity;

2. AI cannot be held liable for any commission/omission based on the mails sent 
through this mailing list..

Reply via email to