Dear policy analysts,,what do you say?
Less then expected?
sufficient??
implementation matters.
We should delve deep in to analysing this earmarked..
Monday, 30 September 2013 | Jaya Shroff Bhalla | New Delhi
http://www.dailypioneer.com/nation/rs-3000-cr-for-new-disability-projects-again.html
While projects worth Rs 1800-crore in the 11th Five-Year Plan meant
for the welfare of the physically challenged have not been started
yet, the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment (SJE) has yet
again earmarked Rs 3000-crore for new disability projects.

SJE Minister Kumari Selja who reviewed the implementation of the
People with Disabilities Act with State Commissioners earlier this
year, admitted to the delays. “The Twelfth Five-Year Plan, which
earmarks a total allocation to the tune of Rs 3,000 crore, will see a
number of ambitious initiatives being implemented. These include
setting up of a National Centre for Universal Design, Indian Sign
Language Research and Training Centre (ISLRTC) and Braille printing
presses across India,” said Selja addressing a meeting of State
Disabilities Commissioners.

“We will also harmonise all the relevant domestic laws (including
mainstream laws) and policies with the UN Convention on the Rights of
Persons with Disabilities (UNCRPD),” she said. However, the ground
situation remains rather grim. Most of these incomplete projects —
like the Right to Education for the disabled, which has been a
long-standing demand of the physically challenged community — still
remain in limbo.

The task force constituted by the Ministry in 2010, to work out the
details for the establishment of the proposed National Centre for
Universal Design - to make the physical and academic environment
disabled-friendly. Headed by Samir K. Brahmachari, Director General,
Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, taskforce submitted its
report in 2011, but the Ministry did not act in three years. The
partnership project of MSJE and Indira Gandhi National Open University
(IGNOU) of setting up Indian Sign Language Research and Training
Center (ISLRTC) in 2011 has also been shelved.

 A project worth Rs 44-crore could have helped at least 2500 deaf
persons in opting for professional studies. In two years, except for
laying the foundation stone, there has been no progress. The Ministry
took up the matter with IGNOU authorities in April, but to no avail.
Most Braille printing presses across the State are also dying a slow
death because of outdated machinery and technology. An example being:
the Malakpet Press - the only Braille printing press in Andhra Pradesh
set-up in 1986 for producing textual learning material for the
visually impaired — hasn’t been upgraded. The visually-challenged
workers — who are facing job losses launched an online campaign called
the savebraillepress.blogspot.com. While the Centre is promising to
create new Braille presses, some like Malakpet are dying for want of
moderisation.

“We know that there has been a delay and that is why this department
of disability was carved out by MSJE in July 2012 to look into the
gaps,” said a senior official from MSJE.

“While the concept note for Institute of Universal Design is ready and
we are waiting to give it a physical shape, the other projects will
take some time to take off,” said the official. The official who was
speaking to The Pioneer exclusively said that due to troubled waters
with the IGNOU VC, the ISLRTC, the institute for the deaf and mute has
almost been scrapped. “We had given the Rs 16 crore as an initial
payment for the project, which we are trying to retract. There after,
the Ministry is planning to open an independent institute.”

“After much noise by the disabled activists, funds were sanctioned by
the Ministry in the 11th plan but in five years nothing came up. The
Sign Language Centre was also mostly eye washed,” said Javed Abidi,
convenor, Disabled Rights Group. “We have been hearing of the
Universal Design Centre coming up every year but nothing much has
moved,” he said.

“Money to the tune of several hundred crores was sanctioned for
projects but has remained unutilised. This is in blatant violation of
the disabled persons Right to Education,” said Anjlee Agarwal,
director, NGO Samarthyam, who was also part of the task force for
Universal Design Centre.

“Right to quality education is every person’s prerogative. Under the
RTE, disabled should be included with the mainstream, but without
Braille language books for the blind, and sign language interpreters
for the deaf, quality education remains elusive to the challenged,”
she said. Agarwal said that the Government should act soon if it does
not want another generation of disabled to remain unemployed, socially
aloof and academically handicapped. Even Sminu Jindal, from Swayam, an
NGO working for disabled said, “While enhanced reservations in
education and jobs are welcome but unless the Government makes
physical and academic infrastructure accessible, all this seems a
farce.”



-- 
Avinash Shahi
M.Phil Research Scholar
Centre for The Study of Law and Governance
Jawaharlal Nehru University
New Delhi India

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