http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/home/stoi/deep-focus/These-startups-are-special/articleshow/40319852.cms
Market-ability: Wanted Umbrella helps the differently abled find the
right match.RELATED
Kalyani Khona came up with the idea of launching a matchmaking agency
while trying to identify her true calling in life. But after doing
some research, the young Mumbaikar decided to make her agency a more
specialized one -- by catering to the differently abled.

"With over 40 million disabled people in India, only 5% or less get
married," says Khona, who launched Wanted Umbrella on July 1. For an
annual fee of Rs 3,000, the agency arranges curated events and group
dinners where singles can be more relaxed instead of the conventional
'chai' meetings.

Khona is part of a small but growing breed of young entrepreneurs who
are setting up businesses to cater to people with disability. The last
few years have seen a range of services come up -- from matrimonial
agencies and customized cars to lifestyle magazines. "Persons with
Disabilities (PWD) were always a market but businesses addressed them
as a charitable model. Now that disabled people have better education,
they want to improve their standard of living, and aspire for
everything that other people have access to," says Shilpi Kapoor, MD
of BarrierBreak, a company which helps make educational institutions
and technology companies disabled-friendly.

Upasana Makati, who launched India's first English lifestyle magazine
in Braille last May, says that she realized that a magazine for the
visually-impaired was long overdue. 'White Print', a monthly, covers
everything from travel, food and Bollywood to music and politics and
is priced at Rs 30. "I was doing a PR job but wanted to do something
different, a venture I could connect with. That's when I realized that
there are plenty of magazines around but none for the visually
impaired," says Makati, who prints her magazine at the National
Association for the Blind. Today, they print 300 copies a month and
have a subscriber base across India. "People are getting more aware
and sensitive, which is why you see a lot of young people taking the
lead and launching businesses for the disabled," she says.

In Bangalore, 46-year-old Vidhya Ramasubban started Kickstart, a
disabledfriendly cab service, last December.

Though they have three vehicles at present, the service is already
planning to expand. "We get three to four calls in a day. We started
small but now hope to get 50 vehicles," says Ramasubban, adding that
Mphasis, an IT consultancy firm, helped her start the venture.

Each car takes about a month to be modified. Currently, the majority
of their clients are people who need to visit the hospital regularly --
patients of strokes and spinal cord injury who need rehabilitation,
and those who need to undergo dialysis. The percentage of working
people who use the cab service for daily commute is still small. One
of them is wheelchair-bound Deepa Maski, who no longer has to depend
on her parents every time she wants to go shopping to a nearby mall.
"The cars have ramps for wheelchairs and the seats are also detachable
and can be converted into makeshift wheelchairs," says Maski, 28.

There are also a number of businesses across the country that
customize cars for the differently abled. In Chennai, P Padmanabhan,
owner of Mobility Aids Sales and Services, has modified more than 400
cars since he launched the company in 2004. Modifying a car for a
wheelchair-bound person involves removing the pedals -- clutch, brake
and accelerator -- from the floor and bringing them up to the level of
the steering wheel. Padmanabhan, who is also wheelchair-bound, says it
was his struggle to attain some level of mobility that inspired him to
set up the business. "The majority of disabled people cannot afford
cars," says Padmanabhan who charges anywhere between Rs 12,000 to Rs
70,000, depending on the model of the vehicle and the degree of
customization required. He is planning to slowly expand his business
to other cities but says it will take time. "We are looking for
dealers who are sensitive towards PWD and we'll also train them to
deal with these special customers," says Padmanabhan.

For the differently-abled, such services can be life-changing. "The
ability to move, and commute can lift 50% of the depression of being
disabled," says Delhi-based Rajiv Virat, who drives a modified Maruti
800. Having lost mobility due to multiple sclerosis when he was just
17, Virat now plays tennis on wheels, has participated in the Delhi
and Mumbai marathons and driven to Ladakh.

Khona is optimistic about the future of her business. "NGOs catering
to their needs using limited funds was the best they ever got until
now. But it is actually a niche and due to limited competition, the
scope of profits and likelihood that the business will work out are
higher," she says. The bonus: changing the lives of people.

With inputs from Rema Nagarajan
http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/followceleb.cms?alias=Startups,PWD,ladakh,BarrierBreak


-- 
Avinash Shahi
Doctoral student at Centre for Law and Governance JNU



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