Excellent explanation. Thanks again!!

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
Grillenmeier, Guido
Sent: Tuesday, April 26, 2005 4:37 PM
To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Recommended DNS settings in 3 domain forest

Mark, that depends more on the usage scenarios of your domains. If you
have many cross-domain shared resources, e.g. where users working on
computer in sub1.domain.com often need to access servers in the
sub2.domain.com domain, a secondary could cause less traffic and would
be more independend on the availability of a DC/DNS server of sub2.  

If it is the exception, then I wouldn't bother creating those
secondaries (however, you may still want to add secondaries to the root
of the domain saving another hop to get those names resolved)

/Guido

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Creamer, Mark
Sent: Dienstag, 26. April 2005 20:36
To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Recommended DNS settings in 3 domain forest

One more question on this - is it a good idea to have secondary zones
for the other PEER domains on
each subdomain's DCs?

In other words, domain.com is root. Sub1.domain.com and sub2.domain.com
are subdomains, and peers of
each other. Should the DCs for sub1 all have secondary zones for sub2
and vice-versa?

Thanks again!

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
Grillenmeier, Guido
Sent: Tuesday, April 26, 2005 1:31 AM
To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Recommended DNS settings in 3 domain forest

ah - that changes the picture

option 3 is still valid for child DCs (DCs point to themselves + another
DC of the same domain), but you should either add a secondary of _msdcs
subzone of the root (i.e make this it's own zone) or - if the root zone
itself is not too large - add a secondary of the root itself to the
child DCs.

for the root DCs, ensure that they use a different root DC as their
primary DNS server, then either another root DC (if you have three) or
themselves for the secondary DNS server. I you have three, then I'd add
themselves as a third DNS server.

/Guido

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Creamer, Mark
Sent: Montag, 25. April 2005 22:07
To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Recommended DNS settings in 3 domain forest

Oops, sorry. I did forget. It's all Win2K. We're probably a while away
from 2003 Guido. What's the
recommendation in that case?

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
Grillenmeier, Guido
Sent: Monday, April 25, 2005 4:00 PM
To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Recommended DNS settings in 3 domain forest

you don't mention OS version - I'm assuming you will or have implemented
Win2k3.  In this case the "island-problem" (which used to be an issue in
a Win2k AD's root domain) is no longer an issue and you're fine to go
ahead with your option 3.

I would also recommend to setup the _msdcs subzone of the root as a
forest wide app-partition, so that all DCs receive a copy (in this case
DNS queries for GCs and DC GUIDs would still work in the even that no
root DC is available to answer any forwarding queries).

/Guido

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Creamer, Mark
Sent: Montag, 25. April 2005 19:11
To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
Subject: [ActiveDir] Recommended DNS settings in 3 domain forest

I'd like to solicit a little advice on our AD design with respect to
DNS. We have an "empty" forest
root domain, and two subdomains. Each domain has at least 3 DCs, two in
the main subnet at our
corporate office, and one in a remote office. All DCs have DNS
installed, all AD-integrated. Each DC's
DNS has a copy of its own zone, and has forwarders set up to the root
domain. That domain has
forwarders to our "external" DNS servers.

My question is, on each of the DCs, how should their own DNS settings be
set? That is, what DNS
server(s) should a particular DC use for its DNS queries?

I've tried a few different approaches, and I think I understand the
concept of islanding, but I'm not
totally clear on that. My goal is simply to make sure all DNS queries
from the users (who all exist in
the two sub-domains) run smoothly, and that replication is reliable.

Different ideas I've tried:

1. Each DC has itself as a primary DNS, and a forest root DC as
secondary
2. Each DC has a partner DC in the same domain as a primary, and a
forest root DC as secondary
3. Each DC has itself as primary, and a partner DC in the same domain as
secondary; no root DC defined

I'd like to just do whatever best practice would be and then leave it
alone. Thanks as always for your
advice!

Mark



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