True, but right now, today, we have what we have.

From what I'm hearing the corruption won't be replicated, but a longer term solution won't be in play until Longhorn/Vista.



Medeiros, Jose wrote:
Hi Susan,
With all do respect, I think you missed the point. The concept of having a read 
only DC is similar to a BDC since a BDC is only has a read only copy of the 
PDC's database. In some situations you may want a read only DC at a small 
remote office. Which would help reduce replication traffic.

Also most technologies are built on past concepts and are hierarchical. Understanding one concept helps you to understand the logic in another.
Peace!


Sincerely, Jose Medeiros
ADP | National Account Services
ProBusiness Division | Information Services
925.737.7967 | 408-449-6621 CELL




-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Susan Bradley,
CPA aka Ebitz - SBS Rocks [MVP]
Sent: Tuesday, December 06, 2005 9:28 AM
To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
Subject: Re: [ActiveDir] Ntds.dit file corruption


"Additional Domain controller"
BDC is a nt4 concept and in my book NT4 is dead  ;-)

Medeiros, Jose wrote:
BDC.. Yes and no.. Yes it is read only copy of the PDC's database, but no you do not have an option to choose.

Sincerely,
Jose Medeiros
ADP | National Account Services
ProBusiness Division | Information Services
925.737.7967 | 408-449-6621 CELL


    -----Original Message-----
    *From:* [EMAIL PROTECTED]
    [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of *Sullivan Tim
    *Sent:* Monday, December 05, 2005 7:38 PM
    *To:* ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
    *Subject:* RE: [ActiveDir] Ntds.dit file corruption

    BDC....

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    *From:* [EMAIL PROTECTED]
    [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] *On Behalf Of
    *Carpenter Robert A Contr WROCI/Enterprise IT
    *Sent:* Monday, December 05, 2005 5:33 PM
    *To:* ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
    *Subject:* RE: [ActiveDir] Ntds.dit file corruption

    Novell.....

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    *From:* [EMAIL PROTECTED]
    [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] *On Behalf Of
    *Medeiros, Jose
    *Sent:* Monday, December 05, 2005 11:24 AM
    *To:* ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
    *Subject:* RE: [ActiveDir] Ntds.dit file corruption

    I was not aware that Microsoft had incorporated such a feature in
    AD 2003. I know for a fact that Microsoft did not have this
    feature when AD 2000 was first released because I mentioned it to
    several Microsoft AD &  premier support specialists and they each
    confirmed it was not available ( However it may have been added in
    a service pack ).
I would love to know how to enable a read only DC. I think that is
    a great idea, I wonder who thought of it. :-)

    Sincerely,
    Jose Medeiros
    ADP | National Account Services
    ProBusiness Division | Information Services
    925.737.7967 | 408-449-6621 CELL


        -----Original Message-----
        *From:* [EMAIL PROTECTED]
        [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of *Phil
        Renouf
        *Sent:* Monday, December 05, 2005 11:04 AM
        *To:* ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
        *Subject:* Re: [ActiveDir] Ntds.dit file corruption

        Will Read Only DC's take care of this? I don't know much about
        them yet, but it makes sense that if the copy of the dit that
        a DC has is RO that it won't try to replicate that anywhere
        and would only be the recipient of replication. Anyone with
        more knowledge about how RO DC's will work to comment on that?
Phil

On 12/5/05, *Medeiros, Jose* <[EMAIL PROTECTED]
        <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>> wrote:

            Well at least the corruption occurred on just a single DC.
            One thing that has bugged me about Active Directory is not
            being able to select if you want a DC in a remote office
            to not have the ability to replicate back in a large
            enterprise environment. Since most remote offices only
            have a few people at the location and a DC is usually
            placed for improvised logon and authentication time, many
            companies will either use a very low end server or a very
            old decommissioned one from their production data center (
            Which is probably close to useable life ). I am always
            concerned that once the NTDS.DIT file becomes corrupt it
            will replicate the corruption to the other DC's in the
            Forrest.

            Maybe I am just being a worry wort and this really is not
            an issue.



            Sincerely,
            Jose Medeiros
            ADP | National Account Services
            ProBusiness Division | Information Services
            925.737.7967 | 408-449-6621 CELL




            -----Original Message-----
            From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
            <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
            [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
            <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>]On Behalf Of
            Susan Bradley,
            CPA aka Ebitz - SBS Rocks [MVP]
            Sent: Monday, December 05, 2005 8:53 AM
            To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
            <mailto:ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org>
            Subject: Re: [ActiveDir] Ntds.dit file corruption


            I did? :-)  I think I still said all I know is what the
            poster said  :-)

            I think I need a course in event log reading because even
            with the logs,
            and the default size of the logs, I still don't see a
            smoking gun.  The
            directory services one is filled with events 'post' blow up.

            What is interesting is that it seems to me big server land
            goes .. oh
            yeah... ntds.dit corruption... and sbsland freaks
            out.  Either we do
            indeed need to ensure we have a secondary DC or we need to
            park a second
            copy of a system state offsite [say at the vap/var]

            Brett Shirley wrote:
            > She replied offline, very likely a single bit flip,
            tragedy, they aren't
            > one release later (Longhorn), where this would've
            probably been
            > non-disruptively handled, logged, and possibly self-healed:
            >   http://blogs.technet.com/efleis/archive/2005/01.aspx
            >
            > Anyway, this kind of thing is usually hardware ...
            >
            > While there are much better disk sub-system testers, one
            that is freely
            > available to any box with Exchange is jetstress.  You
            might give that a
            > try.  If you can reproduce the event / error with
            jetstress I would not
            > use that box in production.
            >
            > If you do reproduce the issue several times (several
            times is key, as you
            > want a trend before you start playing the variable
            game), some things
            > you might vary (one at a time):
            >
            >  - Try making sure you have the latest driver and
            motherboard / controller
            > firmware.  Then see if you can reproduce.
            >
            >  - Try a different RAID configuration, such as
            RAID1/RAID1+0 if you're on
            > RAID5.
            >
            >  - Try swapping out the hard drives, one at a time.
            >
            >  - Adding the jetstress files to the exclude list in the
            Anti-Virus
            > software. (A low probablility, I've never heard of
            Anit-Virus causing this
            > paticular type of error, and I can't imagine the mistake
            an anti-virus
            > product would have to have to cause this side effect)
            >
            >  - If you can reproduce it several times, you could
            followup with Dell.
            > Good luck.
            >
            > I'm not sure if I answered your question ...
            >
            > Cheers,
            > BrettSh
            >
            >
            > On Sun, 4 Dec 2005, Eric Fleischman wrote:
            >
            >
            >> Going back to the original post, I'm not sure I fully
            understand the
            >> problem yet. Susan, can you define "ntds.dit file
            corruption" for us?
            >> What sort of corruption? What errors/events lead you to
            believe this?
            >> Specifically, I'm interested in errors from NTDS ISAM
            or ESE if you
            >> have any.
            >>
            >>
            >>
            >> ________________________________
            >>
            >> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
            <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]> on behalf of
            Susan Bradley, CPA aka Ebitz - SBS Rocks [MVP]
            >> Sent: Sat 12/3/2005 10:58 PM
            >> To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
            <mailto:ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org>
            >> Subject: [ActiveDir] Ntds.dit file corruption
            >>
            >>
            >>
            >> SBS box [with Windows 2003 sp1 since September]
            >>
            >> RE: [ActiveDir] Database Corruption:
            >>
            
http://www.mail-archive.com/activedir@mail.activedir.org/msg32676.html
            >>
            >> We have a SBS 2003 sp1 box with a corrupt ntds.dit that
            the Consultant
            >> and PSS have been banging on.  Could not get the
            services back running,
            >> changed the RPC service to local system and some
            service came back up [I
            >> don't have all the details but the consultant opened a
            support case of
            >> SRX051202605433].
            >>
            >> Bottom line they are about going to give up and start a
            restore but
            >> before they do that I'd like to get the view of the AD
            gods and
            >> goddesses around here.  From all that I've seen, read,
            seen in the SBS
            >> newsgroup, the corruption of ntds.dit is rare to nil
            and an underlying
            >> cause is hardware issues [raid, disk subsystem].  This
            doesn't just
            >> happen.
            >>
            >> The VAP asked if not properly excluding the ad
            databases from the a/v
            >> would cause this/trigger this and my expectation is
            'no', given that I
            >> doubt the majority of us in SBSland properly set up
            exclusions
            >> Virus scanning recommendations on a Windows 2000 or on
            a Windows Server
            >> 2003 domain controller:
            >>
            http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;822158
            >>
            >> If this were my hardware and box, I'd be putting this
            sucker on the
            >> operating table and getting an autopsy before putting
            it back online.
            >>
            >> Are we right in being paranoid now about this
            hardware?  For you guys in
            >> big server land you'd just slide over another box into
            that server role.
            >>
            >> ---------------------------------------
            >> Stupid question alert....
            >>
            >> Okay so we know that having a secondary/additional
            domain controller is
            >> a good thing even in SBSland...but question.... many
            times the second
            >> server in SBSland is a terminal server box because we
            do not support TS
            >> in app mode on our PDCs. So we've established that
            having a domain
            >> controller and a terminal server is a security issue
            [see Windows
            >> Security resource kit, NIST Terminal services hardening
            guide, etc
            >> etc....]  If our second server is a member server
            handing out TS
            >> externally, should that be a candidate for the
            additional DC?  Are the
            >> issues of TS on a DC ... true for 'any' DC?  Would it
            be better than to
            >> Vserver/VPC a Win2k3 inside a workstation in the
            network if a third
            >> server box was not feasible?
            >>
            >> List info   : http://www.activedir.org/List.aspx
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            >>
            >>
            >>
            >>
            >
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            >

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