Dear Google Ads API Support,

We’re currently working to automate *Demand Gen campaign setup* using the 
*Google 
Ads API (v19, PHP client)*. Our goal is to programmatically apply *audience 
targeting*—including *interest segments*, *age ranges*, and *genders*—at 
the *ad group level*.

We attempted the following setup to include user interest segments:
```
$audienceIds = [91906, 91904, 91907, 91908]; // Example user interest IDs

foreach ($audienceIds as $audienceId) {
    $adGroupCriterion = new AdGroupCriterion([
        'ad_group' => $adGroupResourceName,
        'user_interest' => new UserInterestInfo([
            'user_interest_category' => 
ResourceNames::forUserInterest($customerId, $audienceId)
        ]),
        'status' => AdGroupCriterionStatus::ENABLED,
    ]);

    $adGroupCriterionOperation = new AdGroupCriterionOperation();
    $adGroupCriterionOperation->setCreate($adGroupCriterion);
    $adGroupCriterionOperations[] = $adGroupCriterionOperation;
}
```


However, the request failed with this error:
```
CANNOT_ADD_AUDIENCE_SEGMENT_CRITERION_WHEN_AUDIENCE_GROUPED_IS_SET Audience 
segment attachment is not allowed when use audience grouped bit is set to 
true. 
```

This indicates that *Demand Gen ad groups use audience_grouped* targeting 
and do not accept individual user_interest criteria directly.

We would appreciate your help answering the following:
------------------------------
✅ What We Need to Know: 
   
   1. 
   
   *What is the correct and supported way to apply the following via the 
   API for Demand Gen ad groups when audience_grouped is enabled?*
   - 
      
      Interest segments
      - 
      
      Age group targeting
      - 
      
      Gender targeting
      2. 
   
   *Is there a recommended structure (e.g., ad_group.audience or similar 
   grouped targeting object) that should be used instead of AdGroupCriterion?*
   3. 
   
   *Can you provide a working example or reference documentation for 
   applying these audience attributes under audience_grouped logic?*
   4. 
   
   *Is it possible to modify these fields post-ad group creation, or must 
   it be done at the time of ad group setup?*
   
------------------------------


Thank you in advance for your assistance.

Best regards,

-- 
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  • Ho... Ashish Chaturvedi (Ashu)
    • ... 'Google Ads API Forum Advisor' via Google Ads API and AdWords API Forum

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