Luc: I'd have to consult Edelman. His (?) concepts are new to me.
Geoff
----- Original Message ----- From: "Luc Delannoy" <[email protected]>
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: Tuesday, December 23, 2008 6:59 PM
Subject: Re: Valuing art


Geoff wrote: "Deciding unconsciously: some others may have trouble grasping the combination of decision and unconsciousness. Might you accept that "some artists work with particular visual areas" avoiding the issue of unconscious decision making?"

Yes...well... I don't know ! I'd replace "unconsciously" with "not-consciously" as in "non-awareness". And also let me add: There is an intuitive-not-yet-conscious way, and a deliberate conscious way. It is a tricky subject; it has to do with attention, the neural corraletes of attention.

Geoff asked: "And, having selected some aspect of the brain the artist wishes to impact, do most/all people value that impact (given that, beyond pathology, our brains work in similar ways - though often coming to different conclusions regarding values - in art)?"

Most people ? I would say then that the artist has come up with a masterpiece.

What the artist sees/feels is not necessarily what the pubic sees/feels. I always insisted on having a theory of perception, mine is based on indirect realism. Then, if you (as I do) accept the existence of qualia, and accept that qualia are not negotiable, then there will always be what I would call a communication deficit between an artist and the public. Actually between any two people. This is where trust and empathy come in, but also the deficit opens a space that allows for subjective interpretation to blossom.

Based on the theory of neural darwinism (see Edelman) we all have different brains. Some structural and functional invariants (universals) could explain similar tastes in different populations. My examples of Don Giovanni and Vermeer. Those universals do not cancel the not-negotiable-qualia - I believe.

Geoff asked: "Are there instances in which an artist intends to impact a particular brain area but fails? How would he/she know? Would the viewer know?"

Yes --see neural darwinism. I would also say that there is no way to know what the exact motives of an artist are when he paints or writes music. Actually it is a problem in music conservatories and music schools when a professor has to "judge" if the students put enough emotions in their compositions (it boils down to technical issues).

Hope this helps, even if those are short answers.

Luc

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