Actually Komar and Melamid hired a fancy Boston firm to conduct a very 
elaborate survey.  You can find it it all detail in their book on the Most 
Loved painting.

wc


----- Original Message ----
From: Chris Miller <[email protected]>
To: [email protected]
Sent: Thu, January 21, 2010 10:32:20 AM
Subject: Re: Beauty and the Brain: A Neural Approach to Aesthetics

The conflation between an experiment in cognitive science and an experiment in
art began with the head scientist himself,who wrote that "In a sense, artists
are neuroscientists, experimenting with shape and color, trying to evoke
unique, powerful responses from the visual brain,"

To which, the John Hopkins Gazette added "As a first step toward this
neuro-aesthetic question, the Connor laboratory plans to collaborate with the
Walters Art Museum in Baltimore to study human responses to sculptural shape.
Gary Vikan, the Walters' director, is a strong believer in the power of
neuroscience to inform the interpretation of art."


I don't  know how Komar and Melamid conducted their study, but they must have
offered their subjects choices of various paintings, and asked them which ones
they enjoyed the most -- which is basically the same thing that Connor is
doing - except with different sets of objects being being involved. And Dutton
did seem to conclude that there was an "invariant cognitive structure
underwriting these responses".  People enjoy images that resemble the kind of
African vistas that humans saw back in a crucial stage of human evolution.


All of which would be unacceptable to people who prefer to think of art as
social discourses.

But let's see what Connor comes up with.

Apparently, an online version of his experiment will become available in
February, giving us all the chance to
participate.

Coincidentally, Hans Arp is the only non-figurative sculptor whose work I
enjoy viewing. (excluding, of course, all the pottery and architecture that
may or may not be called sculpture).

So, I'm looking forward to seeing whether I will prefer, or even be able to
distinguish,  the variations from the original.




.............................................................


>I believe you are not engaging the point.  I doubt that the researchers
involved in this particular experiment are looking for some median-work,
some collection of statistical averages, like "Blue Landscape"

Since the task presented to viewers is, or will be, comparative, ie a viewer
compares an _actual_ sculpture with a digital version in which specific
features have been accentuated, one might be able to identify certain basic
features of sculpture to which people respond.  What is being inquired into
is the formal relationships between ideal-typical brain function and
features of the world that elicit specific, qualitative and first-person
responses in order to see if there is an invariant cognitive structure
underwriting these responses.

Clearly, this is completely different than trying to produce a painting that
all people would describe as beautiful or that collects the most popular
features of paintings in general.  Rephrased, the experiment has to do with
aesthetic responses not artistic objects.  It is an experiment in cognitive
science, not an experiment in art.  And it seems to me that you are
conflating these two issues/problems.





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