Matt, come for a visit in Michigan and I can take you around to several
smaller companies building out fiber in rural areas with private funding.
We ARE seeing it, I am doing it personally with over 60 miles of fiber in
the ground now.

On Thu, Jan 9, 2020 at 12:48 PM Matt Hoppes <
mattli...@rivervalleyinternet.net> wrote:

> So why are we not seeing the same thing with fiber optic then?  Why are we
> needing USDA grants?  Here in PA much of rural areas are covered by Zito
> Media that was various smaller cable companies.
>
> > On Jan 9, 2020, at 12:43 PM, Ken Hohhof <af...@kwisp.com> wrote:
> >
> > I think it was all private money.  Lots of little cable companies that
> were acquired to form the big ones we have now.  For example, Comcast in my
> area used to be Jones Intercable:
> >
> > https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jones_Intercable
> >
> > I don't know of any cable TV systems in very rural areas.  They
> typically cover towns but not the outside areas.  Not profitable to run
> coax where there aren't a lot of people.  Franchise agreements might have
> required them to cover the entire incorporated area of the town, otherwise
> they might not even extend to the edge of town.
> >
> > I'm guessing cable TV systems were pretty profitable, hence lots of
> people started them.  And originally cable franchises were like a monopoly,
> you didn't have to compete with 10 other providers on price, and it was an
> asset you could sell.  Even today, the big cable companies have an
> unwritten agreement to mostly not compete in each others territory.
> >
> > In my WISP service area we have a small cable company that covers 4
> towns.  Not the rural areas, just the towns.  It is basically owned and run
> by one guy, I think the cable system was bankrupt and shut down for several
> years before that.
> >
> > www.heartlandcable.com
> >
> > There were a number of cable TV "magnates", the most famous maybe being
> John Malone, aka "The Cable Cowboy".
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: AF <af-boun...@af.afmug.com> On Behalf Of Matt Hoppes
> > Sent: Thursday, January 9, 2020 11:13 AM
> > To: af@af.afmug.com
> > Subject: [AFMUG] Cable TV Monies
> >
> > I know there are USF funds that have been used to build out internet and
> phone and other funding for electric.
> >
> > How did the early cable systems get funded?  I’m not necessarily talking
> about associations although certainly to some extent, but like full on
> analog cable TV systems in very rural area.
> >
> > The cost of copper is worse than fiber. How were these systems bank
> rolled?  Sometimes by a single private person.
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