Yeah you only find these outlets here and there because there’s a specific use 
case.

 

NEMA 5-15 is only rated for 125V.  The IEC C13 & C14 connectors are rated for 
up to 250 Volt.  The equipment PSU’s are of course sold internationally so 
they’re almost always fine with up to 250V. 

So if your building is wired with 3-phase, and you have a 3-phase UPS, then you 
can use these cables to run 208V to your equipment.  I assume they gain a few % 
efficiency using 208V for power distribution, and with a lot of equipment a few 
% adds up to real money.  In that data center all of those outlets are 208V and 
that’s why they’re all IEC connectors.  It’s probably the same thing anywhere 
else you find them, and you probably wouldn’t find them anywhere wired with 
120V circuits.  IEC obviously would work with 120V just fine, but there’s no 
reason to since the cord you get for free with every device has NEMA plugs on 
the male end.

 

Yeah, you would need an adapter to plug in a wall wart.  C14 to 5-15R.  It’s a 
$3 item, but you do have to make sure you have one if you need it.  You can 
MacGuyver it with a pair of paper clips (if you want to get kicked out of the 
datacenter).

 

One convenience is the C13 and C14 are the corresponding male & female 
connections, so if your 5 ft cord doesn’t reach somewhere you can just marry 
two of them to get 10ft. That’s a small thing, the bigger thing is the voltage 
obviously.

 

-Adam

 

 

From: AF <af-boun...@af.afmug.com> On Behalf Of Ken Hohhof
Sent: Wednesday, January 31, 2024 1:10 PM
To: 'AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group' <af@af.afmug.com>
Subject: Re: [AFMUG] APC PDU and V-Lock

 

Sorry, the only PDUs I’ve encountered had ordinary NEMA 5-15R or 5-20R 
receptacles.

 

Lots of equipment with IEC connectors but at the other end of the power cord.  
Like HP servers or Mikrotik routers, often with the wire bail that you can flip 
over the plug to lock it in place.  I don’t think I have a single power cord 
that’s IEC on both ends.  Are IEC connectors like metric rack screws now, 
standard unless you’re a dinosaur?  Or are those PDUs a space saving approach 
in datacenter cabinets?  One thing’s for sure, you’re not going to plug any 
wall warts into them unless you have a shorty power cable.

 

From: AF <af-boun...@af.afmug.com <mailto:af-boun...@af.afmug.com> > On Behalf 
Of dmmoff...@gmail.com <mailto:dmmoff...@gmail.com> 
Sent: Wednesday, January 31, 2024 11:57 AM
To: 'AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group' <af@af.afmug.com 
<mailto:af@af.afmug.com> >
Subject: Re: [AFMUG] APC PDU and V-Lock

 

Thanks.

Maybe nobody here has had V-Lock PDU’s?  I don’t know if it’s the general case 
that they’re looser, or is it just this particular PDU (or the cord).

 

 

From: AF <af-boun...@af.afmug.com <mailto:af-boun...@af.afmug.com> > On Behalf 
Of Bill Prince
Sent: Wednesday, January 31, 2024 10:41 AM
To: af@af.afmug.com <mailto:af@af.afmug.com> 
Subject: Re: [AFMUG] APC PDU and V-Lock

 

We had some cords that could get pulled out in a couple of data centers, and we 
ended up rigging a "holder" of sorts with zip-ties. Made it a PITA to pull the 
occasional cord, but we never had one fall out, and we didn't have to resort to 
someones proprietary cord lock.

 

bp
<part15sbs{at}gmail{dot}com>

On 1/30/2024 5:24 PM, dmmoff...@gmail.com <mailto:dmmoff...@gmail.com>  wrote:

I’m guessing this group has collectively seen everything.  Equipment was 
installed in leased cabinet space in a data center just about 18 months ago.  
The data center has APC PDU’s installed in the racks.  Visual aid: 



My colleague went there today because two servers were both intermittently 
reporting loss of AC input on one power supply.  Both were in the same PDU and 
both were loose.  He checked all the other cords while he was there and found a 
few other loose ones.  He mentioned it to one of the data center employees who 
said we should get “V-Lock” cords.  

I’ve never seen one of those IEC power connectors fall out by itself, so it’s 
bizarre that multiples did simultaneously.  I looked up V-Lock and it’s 
apparently a proprietary locking mechanism by Schurter.  Apparently V-Lock 
receptacles have a cutout on the inside of the wider flat side of the 
connector….the side which is usually up on a PC.  A V-Lock cord has a tab that 
clicks into that cutout, and you have to press a button to release the tab.  I 
don’t have the APC model number, but the cluster of six C13 receptacles on the 
APC PDU does look exactly like this item from the Schurter catalog: 
https://www.schurter.com/en/datasheet/4751.  So it probably is a V-Lock.

So locking cords sounds great, but I’ve never needed one before.   Do the 
locking receptacles have less holding power than the normal IEC ones? I’m 
thinking maybe that cutout could let the plastic socket spread out more than 
normal.  

 

 

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