FYI, this item from the Kigali paper, The New Times, was seen on
AllAfrica.com at http://fr.allafrica.com/stories/200607030684.html .
Virtually all Rwandans have the same one maternal language -
Kinyarwanda (a language almost identical to Kirundi of Burundi and
similar to some other languages in the region), but Rwanda also has
two European languages with official status - French and English. The
situation described in this column reflects this reversal of the more
commonly seen pattern in Africa...   DZO


Rwanda: Anglophone or Francophone?

The New Times (Kigali)
http://www.newtimes.co.rw/
COLUMN
2 Juillet 2006
PubliƩ sur le web le 3 Juillet 2006

Thomas Kagera
Kigali

O Galatians! Who has bewitched you that you should not obey the truth,
before whose eyes Jesus Christ was clearly portrayed among you as
crucified? .....Have you suffered so many things in vain-if indeed it
was in vain? (Gal.3)

Early this week, in The New Times lead story, were reports that Guild
elections at the prestigious Kigali University of Science and
Technology have been grappling with calls and counter-calls of
divisionism along 'phone' lines; that is between English and French
speaking students. In the news report it is said that the Dean of
Students Robert Barigira went as far as sowing seeds of divisionism
along lingual lines by trying to persuade KIST Representatives Board
(KRB) the students' parliament, to disqualify Eric Ntaganda, an
Anglophone, from running for the guild presidency.

Indeed, I must say, it is very unfortunate that after decades of
colonial domination, neo-colonial mentalities continue to stifle
Africans' perception of themselves, their social environments and
interpretation of economic and political policies. It is unfortunate
that as we are getting entrenched into the circles of globalization,
some people continue to look at their social cocoons as impenetrable
and un-adjustive. With globalization, one would think of mastering
many languages to effectively fit into the global village.

The French people and the language have been with us in Rwanda for
almost a century now. In the 1994 mayhem when the extremists were bent
on terminating another section of Rwandans how did the French people
and the French Language help in extinguishing out the killings. Were
they not the very ones who instructed the militias, armed them and
provided counter-intelligence? Where were the English super-powers of
USA and Britain? Were they not the ones who sang the 'we do not have
strategic interests in Rwanda' song? Where were those people and
languages you so much cherish during the 1994 bedlam?

Were they not the Kinyarwanda speaking Rwandans-the diasporas (RPA/F)
that after a valiant struggle, sacrifice and commitment rescued this
country from the hands of political scavengers? Then where does this
thing of Anglophone or Francophone come in? However fluent you may be
in French or English, you can never become French or English. You will
remain a Rwandan. So why let foreign languages divide you?

And multi-lingualism is itself such a virtue which has seen countries
being spurred into development through efficient international
relations. We should not abuse multilingualism. For the past 30 years,
Canada has played a leadership role in the respect of cultural and
linguistic diversity and in the promotion of language skills.
Switzerland and Sweden are favoured by their mutilingual character.

The development of international exchanges have made the mastery of
two or three languages an essential asset in the modern world. The
"language barrier" has to be overcome due to ever increasing
international relations.

The ease of traveling, the intensification of immigration and the
presence of new populations in Rwanda's socio-cultural landscape are
engendering a more and more pressing need to learn more than one
language. The knowledge of several languages responds to the
intensification of exchanges and communications, the advantages of
individually mastering several languages, multilingualism in other
words, is being felt by many. Multilingulaism indeed presents
advantages in many areas: individually, socio-culturally, economically
and politically.

This means that we should employ multilingualism as a development tool
not as a divisive medium. It is better for all Rwandans to know that
their Alpha and Omega lingua franca is Kinyarwanda which they should
be proud of, to protect and develop, and use foreign languages as
conduits for acquiring and disseminating knowledge; for if they
jealously scramble for and grumble amongst themselves because of
foreign languages then what next?







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