I would think the "man with two coins" thought experiment could be handled by a 
sequential system using a state-transition paradigm.  The following sequence is 
only adequate to prove the existence of one coin:

Coin X state-change Hidden -> Visible
Coin X state-change Visible -> Hidden
Coin Y state-change Hidden -> Visible

There is no way to know whether Coin Y is the same coin as Coin X, or another 
coin of identical appearance. However, the following sequence is sufficient to 
prove the coexistence of two coins:

Coin X state-change Hidden -> Visible
Coin Y state-change Hidden -> Visible

A coin cannot transition from Hidden to Visible unless it is currently Hidden.  
Since Coin X is not Hidden when Coin Y transitions from Hidden to Visible, Coin 
Y must be a different coin.  The independent presence of Coin Y is proven by 
the fact that Coin X was not re-hidden before it appeared.

So, supposing the two coins are actually processes and we can only query one at 
a time: as long as each process will provide us with a complete history of its 
state-transitions when queried, we can demonstrate that they are both able to 
exist in the same state.

Thoughts?
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