Fun comparisons. Marvin Minsky likes to sound the cautionary alarm on
comparisons too, if memory serves? I think we're getting somewhere, just
need more people to jump in.

-GJS

On Wed, May 6, 2015 at 4:56 PM, Mike Archbold <[email protected]> wrote:

> I like the Wright Bros analogy, but I think people should bear in mind
> that an analogy is a weak form of likeness.   Flight and thinking are
> radically different things.  So, I am just suggesting it might not
> make sense to line up flight and AGI in some kind of item by item
> comparison or the like.  "They did such and such at such and such time
> therefore..." seems like going too far.  IMO.
>
> On 5/6/15, Jim Bromer <[email protected]> wrote:
> > Nevertheless, despite their brilliant successes, the Wrights never
> > completely understood quantitatively the problem of stability of
> > rotational motions. They shared that deficiency with all their
> > contemporary inventors, for the same reason: they never wrote or
> > considered equations for rotational motions.Without the benefit of
> > that formalism, they could not understand the true essence of
> > stability of rotations. As a practical matter, they could not identify
> > the physical contributions to stability, a failure that had
> > significant consequences for their work:
> >
> > But the argument that the Wright brothers knew enough aerodynamic
> > equations so that the plane was just an engineering problem misses the
> > point. I don't agree with the statement but it is not relevant to what
> > you were originally saying. The fact is that they did a lot of
> > experiments, changed their designs and did a lot more experiments.
> > Right now there are enough mathematical and pseudo-code theories about
> > AI to begin experimenting with actual AGI functions even though it
> > does seem obvious that there are crucial theories that are still
> > missing. So ignoring the fact that there have been great advances in
> > AI it is -as if- we are analogously at the point the Wrights were. So
> > the next step is to create more insight about the problem as you begin
> > some kind of actual experimentation. These experiments would probably
> > be basic feasibility and design studies but waiting for the
> > mathematics to catch up would not be smart unless you didn't want to
> > get involved in the effort until it became a single semester course.
> > Jim Bromer
> >
> >
> > On Wed, May 6, 2015 at 1:44 PM, Benjamin Kapp <[email protected]> wrote:
> >> So the Wright Brothers flew ~1900.. but "Working from at least as early
> >> as
> >> 1796, when he constructed a model helicopter,[18] until his death in
> >> 1857,
> >> Sir George Cayley is credited as the first person to identify the four
> >> aerodynamic forces of flight—weight, lift, drag, and thrust—and the
> >> relationships between them"
> >> [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_aerodynamics].. "Cayley is
> also
> >> credited as the first person to develop the modern fixed-wing aircraft
> >> concept"  As such the fundamental principles of aerodynamics where known
> >> more than a hundred years earlier..
> >>
> >> "In 1889, Charles Renard, a French aeronautical engineer, became the
> >> first
> >> person to reasonably predict the power needed for sustained flight."  So
> >> the
> >> math had already been worked out for sustained flight, before the Wright
> >> Brothers flew..
> >>
> >> Otto Lilienthal, following the work of Sir George Cayley, was the first
> >> person to become highly successful with glider flights. Lilienthal
> >> believed
> >> that thin, curved airfoils would produce high lift and low drag.  So the
> >> understanding that one could produce lift from curved airfoils was known
> >> prior to the Wright brothers..
> >>
> >> Octave Chanute's 1893 book, Progress in Flying Machines, outlined all of
> >> the
> >> known research conducted around the world up to that point.[24]
> Chanute's
> >> book provided a great service to those interested in aerodynamics and
> >> flying
> >> machines.
> >>
> >> "With the information contained in Chanute's book, the personal
> >> assistance
> >> of Chanute himself, and research carried out in their own wind tunnel,
> >> the
> >> Wright brothers gained enough knowledge of aerodynamics to fly the first
> >> powered aircraft on December 17, 1903"... So basically we already had
> the
> >> fundamentals of aerodynamics, and we knew how to create lift and what
> was
> >> needed for sustained flight.  What was left for the Wright brothers to
> >> discover?  It seems to me that given what the Wright brothers knew human
> >> flight was more of an engineering problem rather than a research
> problem.
> >> Does this make sense?
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> On Wed, May 6, 2015 at 1:05 PM, Jim Bromer <[email protected]> wrote:
> >>>
> >>> Here is an interesting article about the Wrights that sounds similar to
> >>> what I have read before.
> >>>
> >>>
> http://wrightflyer.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/The-First-Aeronautical-Engineers-and-Test-Pilots.pdf
> >>>
> >>> The belief that the Wrights, who invented the wind tunnel, "just saw an
> >>> algorithm and then all they needed to do was to plug the right
> variables
> >>> into the mathematical equation" in order to create the first successful
> >>> powered airplane capable of carrying a person is an not an acceptable
> >>> hypothesis to explain how they went about creating the airplane.
> >>>
> >>> Jim Bromer
> >>>
> >>> On Wed, May 6, 2015 at 12:22 PM, Piaget Modeler
> >>> <[email protected]> wrote:
> >>>>
> >>>> The only way to test your hypothesis, like the Wright brothers did, is
> >>>> to
> >>>> build working prototypes and then refine them.
> >>>>
> >>>> No way 'round it.
> >>>>
> >>>> Just Do it.
> >>>>
> >>>> (Oh, that's Nike's slogan).
> >>>>
> >>>> ~PM
> >>>>
> >>>> ________________________________
> >>>> Date: Wed, 6 May 2015 10:59:23 -0400
> >>>> Subject: Re: [agi] Re: Starting to Define Algorithms that are More
> >>>> Powerfulthan Narrow AI
> >>>> From: [email protected]
> >>>> To: [email protected]
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> I think that the Wright Brothers approach is appropriate for AI /
> >>>> Stronger AI / AGI as well. However, I also think it is obvious that
> >>>> there is
> >>>> ample evidence that digital programming has made numerous advances in
> >>>> AGI
> >>>> even though the successes seem to lack many human-like methods of
> >>>> thought.
> >>>>
> >>>> I have often wondered why the Wrights got so involved in control
> >>>> surfaces
> >>>> before they had a successful powered flight. Was it just common sense
> >>>> to
> >>>> realize that you needed to 'steer' the plane once it got off the
> ground,
> >>>> or
> >>>> was it just ego - since they 'knew' they would succeed they designed
> it
> >>>> for
> >>>> their flights of imagination. Or was it a common meme amongst
> >>>> aeronautical
> >>>> enthusiasts at the time? Or, did they realize, based on their
> >>>> experiments
> >>>> with gliders, that they would be able to extend their flights with
> >>>> mechanisms to control the attack of the plane in the air even though
> >>>> the
> >>>> plane would be heavier. (They decided to use wing warping to control
> >>>> the
> >>>> turns. NASA just tested a jet that is capable of changing the shape of
> >>>> its
> >>>> wings by the way.) Because this last possible reason might be related
> to
> >>>> the
> >>>> design-experiment-modify the design experiment method as it can be
> >>>> applied
> >>>> to AI / Stronger AI research.
> >>>>
> >>>> I want to find some evidence that my design principles would work to
> >>>> produce Stronger AI. So, by including some control mechanisms in my
> >>>> designs
> >>>> I might be able to stretch the distance it can get with the designs I
> >>>> have
> >>>> in mind. But, if I design for the some-day-in-the-future my control
> >>>> mechanisms would get so heavy that they could become a hindrance to
> any
> >>>> feasible programs that I might try now. But, by designing for a test I
> >>>> could
> >>>> run in the near future I might find some essential control features
> >>>> that
> >>>> could be lightweight and effective to stretch the capabilities of the
> >>>> program.
> >>>>
> >>>> But you have to have some feasible plan in mind to do that. If you
> want
> >>>> to try to do something with AGI right now your program (or device) has
> >>>> to be
> >>>> simple but effective - in some way. Even though you might not be able
> >>>> to
> >>>> convince other people based on primitive experiments, you have to be
> >>>> able to
> >>>> find some evidence that your ideas are going to do something different
> >>>> than
> >>>> most contemporary AI programs.
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> >>>
> >>> AGI | Archives | Modify Your Subscription
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> >>
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