Ben Goertzel wrote:

The purpose of ITSSIM is to prevent such decisions.  The purpose of the
fancy "emergency" modifications to ITSSIM is to allow it to make such an
decision in cases of severe emergency.

A different way to put your point, however, would be to speak not just about
averages but also about extreme values.  One could say "The AI should act in
such a way as to provably increase the expected amount of puppy-niceness,
and provably not increase the odds that the probability of puppy-niceness
falls below 5%."  That would be closer to what ITSSIM does: it tries to
mitigate against the AI taking risks in the interest of maximizing expected
gain.

The problem is that this relies really heavily on the correct generalization
of puppy-niceness.  Note that ITSSIM in itself doesn't rely on
generalization very heavily at all -- the only use of generalization is in
the measurement of "amounts of knowledge."  I think that a safety mechanism
that relies heavily on the quality of generalization is, conceptually at
least, less safe than one that doesn't.  Of course this conclusion might be
disproven once we have a solid theoretical understanding of this type of
generalization.  I see no choice but to rely heavily on generalization in
the context of "emergency measures", though, unfortunately...

-- Ben



When a proposed system design turns out to require fancy emergency patches and somewhat arbitrary set points to achieve part of its function, then perhaps that's a hint that it's time to widen-back and re-evaluate the concept at a higher level.

- Jef

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