I file an motion to extend CFJ 3885's deadline (specifically including the
draft below - I don't think my judgement will change much but there's at
least one substantive comment I won't get to before the deadline tomorrow).

-G.

On 10/10/2020 2:31 PM, Kerim Aydin wrote:
> 
> On 10/9/2020 10:47 AM, Kerim Aydin wrote:
>> The below CFJ is 3885.  I assign it to G..
>>
>> status: https://faculty.washington.edu/kerim/nomic/cases/#3885
>>
>> ===============================  CFJ 3885  ===============================
>>
>>       On or about 10:35:46 UTC on 4 Oct 2020, PSS published a
>>       self-ratifying report on the value of the instances of the Karma
>>       switch.
>>
>> ==========================================================================
>>
>> Caller:                        Jason
>>
>> Judge:                         G.
>>
>> ==========================================================================
>>
>> History:
>>
>> Called by Jason:                                  04 Oct 2020 22:10:43
>> Assigned to G.:                                   [now]
>>
>> ==========================================================================
>>
>> Caller's Evidence:
>>
>> Possible "report":
>> https://mailman.agoranomic.org/cgi-bin/mailman/private/agora-official/2020-October/014273.html
>>
>> Rule 2162/12 [Excerpt]:
>>
>>       A type of switch is a property that the rules define as a switch,
>>       and specify the following:
>>             1. The type(s) of entity possessing an instance of that switch. 
>> No
>>          other entity possesses an instance of that switch.
>>             2. One or more possible values for instances of that switch,
>>          exactly one of which should be designated as the default. No
>>          values other than those listed are possible for instances of
>>          that switch, except that, if no default is specified, then
>>          rules to the contrary notwithstanding, the "null" value is a
>>          possible value for that switch, and is the default.
>>             3. Optionally, exactly one office whose holder tracks instances 
>> of
>>          that switch. That officer's (weekly, if not specified
>>          otherwise) report includes the value of each instance of that
>>          switch whose value is not its default value; a public document
>>          purporting to be this portion of that officer's report is
>>          self-ratifying, and implies that other instances are at their
>>          default value.
>>
>> Rule 2379/0 (Power=1)
>> No News Is Some News
>>
>>       If the rules define a report as including a list, then while that
>>       list is empty, that report includes the fact that it is empty.
>>
>>
>> Caller's Arguments:
>>
>> For a switch report to be self-ratifying, it must "purport" to be the
>> switch portion of the officer's report. While the document itself does
>> not contain any text suggesting it is a report, the subject line does,
>> which may be enough to make the document purport to be a report.
>>
>> The content may or may not qualify as being a report. The empty document
>> omits all instances of the switch and all values, which, if it was a
>> report, would imply that all values of the Karma switch have a default
>> value. However, this may contradict Rule 2379, since Rule 2162 could be
>> read as requiring a list of non-default values, even though it never
>> explicitly requires a "list". That would imply that no empty document
>> could ever purport to be a switch report, since it would either need to
>> include a list of non-default values or the fact that such a list is
>> empty.
>>
>> ==========================================================================
> 
> Draft Judgement:
> 
> A "message" isn't explicitly defined by the rules, the closest thing is
> here in R478/38:
> 
>>      A public message is a message sent via a public forum
> 
> So the actual definition of "message" uses its common definition.
> 
> This leaves the question open: when using email to send a message, are the
> message's headers are part of the message, or are they metadata (i.e. an
> envelope) containing the message, but not part of the message itself?
> Time to bring out R217.
> 
> Common definition:  Person A sends me a physical letter.  Person B asks me
> "what was Person A's message?"  I would respond with the contents of the
> message.  The postmark, stamp, and other details of the envelope would be
> pretty much irrelevant to answering (though may provide context or
> identifying information if I ask "which message?", so they are still part
> of the metadata for the message)  So common definitions would say the
> message is the contents (body of the email) not its headers.
> 
> Past Judgements/custom:  CFJ [I-haven't-found-it-yet] found that a message
> sent to two fora simultaneously (i.e. with two fora in the To: or Cc:
> headers) is a single message.  But those messages will have different
> headers by the time they are delivered, so calling the headers "part of"
> the message would contradict the precedent that there's only one message.
> 
> Common sense:  While a "message" isn't explicitly defined, the
> "publication" is specific in R478/38:
> 
>>      To "publish" or "announce" something is to send a public message
>>      whose body contains that thing.
> 
> Therefore, you cannot "publish" anything that's outside of the message's
> body.  It would be really weird to say "I didn't publish the headers of
> the message but I published the body, but the headers are still part of
> the public message".  It makes much more sense to say "I published a
> message consisting of the body, and the headers associated with the
> message provide evidence of when/how I did so".
> 
> Good of the game:  In places of the rules where headers of a message are
> called out explicitly (subject line in R2614/5, 2463/3, date-stamp in
> R478/38) it breaks nothing to say "this is envelope information of the
> message, not the message itself".  And it's better for the game to assume
> the common sense interpretation above: that "public message" and
> "published message" are the same thing (it's really confusing otherwise).
> 
> Therefore, the finding is that a "public message" consists solely of its
> body, and the metadata headers are associated with the public message, but
> not "part of" the message.
> 
> So then, turning to the definition of "public document" in R2202/9:
> 
>>      A public document is part (possibly all) of a public message.
> 
> If the public message is the body only, then a public document does not
> include its headers.  So if a document must "purport" something (i.e.
> allege to be a report) that allegation must be in the body of the message.
> 
> Since that is not the case here (the only possible purporting is in the
> message's headers, not its body, so the purporting was not actually
> published or part of a document), this CFJ is FALSE.

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