I submit the following proto-proposal, entitled {Constitutional Anarchy}. Its adoption index is 3, its interest index is 3.
{{{ When interpreting the text of this proposal, it is treated as if text contained within square brackets did not exist; they are merely annotations for the convenience of Agora. Retitle Rule 101 to {The Agoran Charter of Rights and Freedoms}, change its power to 3.5, and amend it to read as follows: {{ WHEREAS Agora, since its inception, has functioned not only as a game but as a society, and WHEREAS a society, to function, must balance its laws with the natural rights of its participants, and WHEREAS the rights of its participants, BE IT HEREBY PROCLAIMED that the Agoran Charter of Rights and Freedoms guarantees the rights and freedoms set out in its subject only to such reasonable limits prescribed by law as can be demonstrably justified in a free and democratic society, and [Copied from the Canadian Charter; basically says that rights are not necessarily absolute.] BE IT HEREBY PROCLAIMED that this Rule take precedence over every other Rule, contract, or other aspect of society. i. Every person has the freedom to perform actions that are not prohibited or regulated by the Rules, with the sole exception of changing the Rules. ii. Every person has the right to participate in the decision process leading to any and all changes in the Rules. ii. Every person has the right to initiate a formal process to resolve matters of controversy, in the reasonable expectation that the controversy will thereby be resolved. Every person has the right to cause formal reconsideration of any judicial determination that e should be punished. iii. Every player has the right to participate in the judgment of matters of controversy, including the violation of rights as described later in this rule. iv. Every person has the freedom to refuse to become party to a binding agreement. The absence of a person's explicit, willful consent shall be considered a refusal. v. Every person has the freedom to not be considered bound by an agreement, or an amendment to an agreement, or a Rule Change, which e has not had the reasonable opportunity to review. vi. Every person has the right to not be penalized more than once for any single action or inaction. However, this right is not violated by replacing part or all of a penalty with a different but comparable penalty, e.g. when the rules governing penalties are amended, or when the first penalty is found inapprorpiate. vii. Every player has the freedom to deregister rather than continue to play. viii. Every player has the freedom to participate in the fora. Every use of 'right' or 'freedom' in the Rules refers only to the above rights and freedoms, unless explicitly specified. Every person has the right and ability to initiate a formal inquiry into whether or not a person's (not necessarily eir own) rights or freedoms have been violated beyond what is justified according to this Rule, and, if that is the case, to have that person or persons fairly restituted for the violation. Nothing in Agora can cause this ability to be revoked from any person; any attempt to do so, including a Rule Change that would remove the process, is of no force or effect, unless said attempt first removes this clause. [This paragraph stipulates that there must exist some means for a potential rights violation to be fixed. Most importantly, it enshrines the process, allowing it to depend on lower-power rules (such as the court system) without being vulnerable to changes to them - if the low-power rule would be amended to make a rights inquiry not work, then the amendment fails.] The rights and freedoms granted by this rule do not create allow any actions to be taken, even if those actions would be necessary to ensure that those rights and freedoms are respected. Likewise, they do not prohibit any action, even if that action would violate a right or freedom. Rather, it provides a means for a player to correct any injustices under these rights, and provides guidance for Agorans in the shaping of the Rules. The rights and freedoms set out in this rule do affect the legality of actions. In particular, it is illegal to deny someone their rights under this rule to the extent that those rights are justified and an otherwise-illegal action is legal and required if it is the sole way to ensure someone's rights are not unfairly violated. Denying someone their rights (except to the extent permitted by this rule) is to be considered the most severe crime possible, even though the actual penalty may be lesser than another. [These two paragraphs stipulate that while ensuring someone's rights takes precedence over other aspects of legality, they do not allow or prohibit actions from taking place.] Please treat Agora right good forever. }} Create a new power-3.5 rule called {Rights Tribunals} with this text: {{ Rights Tribunals are a subclass of judicial cases. The purpose of a Rights Tribunal is to determine whether a person or persons' rights or freedoms have been violated, and, if so, correct the injustice. Any person can initiate a Rights Tribunal, specifying whose rights or freedoms e believes were violated, the specific rights and/or freedoms, and the manner of the violation. A Rights Board is an implicitly-created entity responsible for judging Rights Tribunals. Each Rights Board contains one or more biological players (its members). A Rights Board's basis is the set of its members. The only entities qualified to judge a Rights Tribunal are the Rights Boards containing either 9 members or every biological player, whichever is fewer players. When a Rights Board is the judge of Rights Tribunal with an open judicial question, any member of the Board can, by announcement, select a valid judgment for that question. Selecting a judgment cancels the selection of any other judgment. If, at any time, a judgment has been selected by at least 51% of the members of the Board, any member can by announcement cause the Board to assign that judgment to that question. A Rights Board is only considered to be late on delivering a judgment if no judgment has been selected by one of its members in the time normally allotted for judgment. After one week of a given player being on a Rights Board with an open question, that player has not yet selected a judgment for that question, any other member of that board can dismiss em from the Rights Board by announcement, removing em from the board. When a player has been dismissed, a member of the Board other than the one dismissing the player can replace em by announcement, selecting another player who has never been a member of that Board. That player joins the Board. It is illegal to be dismissed from a Rights Board. A Rights Tribunal has a judicial question of violation, which is applicable at all times. The valid judgments for this question are: * VIOLATED, appropriate if the right or freedom has indeed been violated in the manner specified in the initiation, and such a violation is not permitted under the Charter. * JUSTIFIED, appropriate if the right or freedom has indeed been violated in the manner specified in the initiation, but that violation is permitted under the Charter. * NOT VIOLATED, appropriate if the right or freedom has not been violated, or was violated in a manner other than the one specified in the initiation. A Rights Tribunal has a judicial question of remedy, which is applicable at all times the question of violation has a judgment of VIOLATED. The valid judgments for this question are sets of actions encompassing changes to the game state, except for Rule Changes. Such a judgment is applicable only if it provides a fair remedy for the violation of a player's rights, and if it attempts to prevent future violations of the same nature from occuring in the future. When a judgment is assigned to a judicial question of remedy, those actions are performed, notwithstanding any rules that would make them illegal or impossible. A proposal submitted as part of a judgment for a qestion of remedy is a Rights Proposal (and no other proposal is). A Rights Proposal shall always be marked as such, for instance during distribution. A Rights Proposal has the ability to make arbitrary Rule Changes, rules to the contrary notwithstanding. [a Rights Proposal does not need to satisfy normal AI requirements because it will effectively have unlimited power due to this rule.] }} Assign Rights Tribunals an ID Number of 102. }}}