I am trying to understand why I'm seeing TCP retransmissions on a simple 
program. I created a small program based on the 2.4.2 docs:


object HelloWorld {
  def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
    implicit val system = ActorSystem("Sys")
    implicit val materializer = ActorMaterializer()

    val connections: Source[IncomingConnection, Future[Tcp.ServerBinding]] =  
Tcp().bind("localhost", 8888)
    connections runForeach { connection =>
      // server logic, parses incoming commands
      val commandParser = Flow[String].takeWhile(_ != "BYE").map(_ + "!")

      import connection._
      val welcomeMsg = s"Welcome to: $localAddress, you are: $remoteAddress!"
      val welcome = Source.single(welcomeMsg)


      val serverLogic = Flow[ByteString]
        .via(Framing.delimiter( ByteString("\n"),  256 ))
        .map(_.utf8String)
        .via(commandParser)
        // merge in the initial banner after parser
        .merge(welcome)
        .map(_ + "\n")
        .map(ByteString(_))

      connection.handleWith(serverLogic)
    }
  }
 }



But when I connect to localhost/8888 via telnet, type in a few lines, and 
watch the traffic with wireshark, I'm seeing various retransmits and out of 
order:

46482→8888 [SYN] Seq=0 Win=43690 Len=0 MSS=65495 SACK_PERM=1 TSval=47383693 
TSecr=0 WS=128 
8888→46482 [SYN, ACK] Seq=0 Ack=1 Win=43690 Len=0 MSS=65495 SACK_PERM=1 
TSval=47383693 TSecr=47383693 WS=128 
46482→8888 [ACK] Seq=1 Ack=1 Win=43776 Len=0 TSval=47383693 TSecr=47383693 
8888→46482 [PSH, ACK] Seq=1 Ack=1 Win=43776 Len=56 TSval=47383719 
TSecr=47383693 
46482→8888 [ACK] Seq=1 Ack=57 Win=43776 Len=0 TSval=47383719 TSecr=47383719 
[TCP Out-Of-Order] 46482→8888 [SYN] Seq=0 Win=43690 Len=0 MSS=65495 
SACK_PERM=1 TSval=47383693 TSecr=0 WS=128 
[TCP Retransmission] 8888→46482 [SYN, ACK] Seq=0 Ack=1 Win=43690 Len=0 
MSS=65495 SACK_PERM=1 TSval=47383693 TSecr=47383693 WS=128 
46482→8888 [ACK] Seq=1 Ack=1 Win=43776 Len=0 TSval=47383693 TSecr=47383693 
[TCP Retransmission] 8888→46482 [PSH, ACK] Seq=1 Ack=1 Win=43776 Len=56 
TSval=47383719 TSecr=47383693 
46482→8888 [ACK] Seq=1 Ack=57 Win=43776 Len=0 TSval=47383719 TSecr=47383719 
46482→8888 [PSH, ACK] Seq=1 Ack=57 Win=43776 Len=6 TSval=47384746 
TSecr=47383719 
8888→46482 [ACK] Seq=57 Ack=7 Win=43776 Len=0 TSval=47384746 TSecr=47384746 
8888→46482 [PSH, ACK] Seq=57 Ack=7 Win=43776 Len=7 TSval=47384747 
TSecr=47384746 
46482→8888 [ACK] Seq=7 Ack=64 Win=43776 Len=0 TSval=47384747 TSecr=47384747 
[TCP Retransmission] 46482→8888 [PSH, ACK] Seq=1 Ack=57 Win=43776 Len=6 
TSval=47384746 TSecr=47383719 
8888→46482 [ACK] Seq=57 Ack=7 Win=43776 Len=0 TSval=47384746 TSecr=47384746 
[TCP Retransmission] 8888→46482 [PSH, ACK] Seq=57 Ack=7 Win=43776 Len=7 
TSval=47384747 TSecr=47384746 
46482→8888 [ACK] Seq=7 Ack=64 Win=43776 Len=0 TSval=47384747 TSecr=47384747 
46482→8888 [PSH, ACK] Seq=7 Ack=64 Win=43776 Len=6 TSval=47386128 
TSecr=47384747 
8888→46482 [PSH, ACK] Seq=64 Ack=13 Win=43776 Len=7 TSval=47386129 
TSecr=47386128 
46482→8888 [ACK] Seq=13 Ack=71 Win=43776 Len=0 TSval=47386129 TSecr=47386129 
[TCP Retransmission] 46482→8888 [PSH, ACK] Seq=7 Ack=64 Win=43776 Len=6 
TSval=47386128 TSecr=47384747 
[TCP Retransmission] 8888→46482 [PSH, ACK] Seq=64 Ack=13 Win=43776 Len=7 
TSval=47386129 TSecr=47386128 
46482→8888 [ACK] Seq=13 Ack=71 Win=43776 Len=0 TSval=47386129 TSecr=47386129 

Full trace at http://pastebin.com/09xi1kGa

Could someone explain to me if I'm doing something wrong, or what's going 
on?







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