Hi,
    I think the question is not to FORM A MATRIX, but to PRINT the elements
in the form of spiral matrix, where the problem of SEQUENTIAL OUTPUT
comes...


-Vikram
On 12/6/06, Gene <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
>
>
> hijkl wrote:
> > this question was asked by Google..
> > "Write a program of spiral matrix"
> > ie. it takes inputs and puts in to matrix as a spiral..example.
> > given : 3 X 4 matrix
> > your input in this order : 1 5 8 9 10 7 4 8 0 2 3 6
> > will generate following matrix
> >
> >   1  5  8  9
> >   2  3  6  10
> >   0  8  4  7
> >
> > and big O notation for this..
>
> O(k) where k = mn is the number of inputs and the matrix is m x n.
>
> Let i0 and i1 be top and bottom rows of the unfilled portion; j0 and j1
> are left- and rightmost unfilled columns.  Then just walk around the
> edge of the unfilled space, updating as you go.  You're done if there
> are no unfilled rows or columns left.
>
> i0 = j0 = 0; i1 = m - 1; j1 = n - 1;
> for (;;) {
>         if (i0 > i1) break;
>         for (i = i0++, j = j0; j <= j1; j++) a[i][j] = next_input();
>         if (j0 > j1) break;
>         for (i = i0, j = j1--; i <= i1; i++)  a[i][j] = next_input();
>         if (i0 > i1) break;
>         for (i = i1--, j = j1; j >= j0; j--) a[i][j] = next_input();
>         if (j0 > j1) break;
>         for (i = i1, j = j0++; i >= i0; i--)  a[i][j] = next_input();
> }
>
>
> >
>


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