HHS Issues Notice of Proposed Rulemaking to Implement HITECH Act
Modifications to the HIPAA Rules

July 8, 2010

 

The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) issued a notice of
proposed rulemaking today to modify the Privacy, Security, and
Enforcement Rules issued pursuant to the Health Insurance Portability
and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA).  

 

The Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health
(HITECH) Act, enacted as part of the American Recovery and Reinvestment
Act of 2009, is designed to promote the widespread adoption and
standardization of health information technology, and requires HHS to
modify the HIPAA Privacy, Security, and Enforcement Rules to strengthen
the privacy and security protections for health information and to
improve the workability and effectiveness of the HIPAA Rules.  

 

The proposed modifications to the HIPAA Rules issued today include
provisions extending the applicability of certain of the Privacy and
Security Rules' requirements to the business associates of covered
entities, establishing new limitations on the use and disclosure of
protected health information for marketing and fundraising purposes,
prohibiting the sale of protected health information, and expanding
individuals' rights to access their information and to obtain
restrictions on certain disclosures of protected health information to
health plans.  In addition, the proposed rule adopts provisions designed
to strengthen and expand HIPAA's enforcement provisions.
 
"This proposed rule strengthens the privacy and security of health
information, and is an integral piece of the Administration's efforts to
broaden the use of health information technology in healthcare today,"
said Georgina Verdugo, director of the HHS Office for Civil Rights
(OCR).  These HIPAA Rules are administered and enforced by OCR.  

Once it is published in the Federal Register, the notice of proposed
rulemaking may be viewed and commented on for 60 days at
www.regulations.gov <http://www.regulations.gov/> .  

In addition to issuing the notice of proposed rulemaking, OCR also
updated its breach notification webpage.  Breaches of unsecured
protected health information affecting 500 or more individuals that are
reported to the Secretary are now posted in a new, more accessible
format that allows users to search and sort the reported breaches.
Additionally, this new format includes brief summaries of the breach
cases that OCR has investigated and closed, as well as the names of
private practice providers who have reported breaches of unsecured
protected health information to the Secretary.

Visit the OCR website for more information about this proposed rule and
the updated breach notification webpage: www.hhs.gov/ocr/privacy/.

 

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