Casey Barker <[email protected]> writes:

> On the ascent, the barometric curve will be smooth and reasonably accurate,
> save for the "Mach bumps" around the transsonic region, if you're going
> that fast. The GPS is likely to lose at least a few satellites in its fix
> at high speed, making GPS altitude inaccurate (or unreported) for most of
> the ascent.

If the static ports are in clean air, then this is true. If the static
ports are too close to a transition, then all measurements above about
.8 mach are likely invalid

GPS also will probably lose lock under high acceleration (about
4g). Most of the time, it re-acquires within a few seconds of motor
burn-out and happily reports accurate altitudes from there through
apogee. Sometimes, it fails to re-acquire lock, and sometimes it reports
having lock but continues to report invalid altitude data.

> However, once it slows down, and assuming the GPS maintains or regains
> lock, it will give you a more accurate absolute height at apogee.
> Barometers can only infer altitude from a standard model of the atmosphere,
> so they're subject to pressure deviations, wind, etc. A GPS fix with at
> least 5 or so satellites will be quite accurate.

Yup, within about 10m or so, independent of altitude, assuming it's
working correctly. It's easy to tell -- if it looks like a rocket
flight, it's working; if it's still reporting the pad altitude, it's not.

-- 
-keith

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