I'm not sure that amavisd does at all.  Spamassassin does a lot to  
determine which header matters, and their logic is well documented.   
The short version = the first Received line (going backwards) which  
isn't trusted.  (but Trust is a big topic you need to read about, or  
better yet just define explicitly)

On May 2, 2008, at 7:01 AM, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> I was wondering what amavisd-new does exactly to ensure Received
> header sanity.
>
> For example if I look at my logs I see
> " Passed SPAM, [80.92.69.56] [77.87.224.34]  "
> The first IP is the one delivering to my MX, so it can be trusted. The
> second IP is the IP from the first host (i.e. last Received:  header)
> in the mail.
>
> Now the headers (the relevant ones) look like:
>
> ....
> X-ClientAddr: 217.95.30.242
> Received: from pD95F1EF2.dip0.t-ipconnect.de (pD95F1EF2.dip0.t-
> ipconnect.de [217.95.30.242])
>         by hosting1.xxxxx (8.13.1/8.13.1) with SMTP id m417cnVV001458
>         for <a...
> <http://groups.google.com/groups/unlock?msg=21bb0850fef12f06&_done=/ 
> group/mailing.unix.amavis-user/browse_thread/thread/ 
> 67e5563fef019546>@gum.lu>;
> Thu, 1 May 2008 09:38:51 +0200
> Received: from 77.87.224.34 (HELO mx1.bund.de)
>      by gum.lu with esmtp ({nChar[8-12]} {nChar[4-6]})
>      id LtyEyr-Gj2Ogl-zk
>      for a...
> <http://groups.google.com/groups/unlock?msg=21bb0850fef12f06&_done=/ 
> group/mailing.unix.amavis-user/browse_thread/thread/ 
> 67e5563fef019546>@gum.lu;
> Thu, 01 May 2008 09:39:18 +0200
> [end of headers]
>
> Obviously the IP 77.87.224.34 is a fake since the "from"  line in the
> upper header has nothing to do with the " by" line in the lower
> header. (I would have liked to see [217.95.30.242] as the second log
> entry, or simply an empty entry if it was not sure.)
>
> If I feed such mails to spamcop they recognize the fraud, but I guess
> amavis (still?) doesn't.
>
> Best regards,
> Marc
>
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-- 
Jo Rhett
Net Consonance : consonant endings by net philanthropy, open source  
and other randomness



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